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All Journal Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Journal of Health and Nutrition Research
Melania, Annisa
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Penyuluhan Penyakit TB Menggunakan Leaflet terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan Siswa SMA 12 Takalar Dusun Satangnga, Desa Mattirobaji, Kec. Kepulauan Tanakeke, Kabupaten Takalar: TB Disease Counseling Using Leaflets on Changes in Knowledge of Students of SMA 12 Takalar, Dusun Satangnga, Mattirobaji Village, Tanakeke Islands District, Takalar Regency Misbach, Maulya Disti; Manyullei, Syamsuar; Bendesa, Komang Yuda Putra; Firdayanti, Firdayanti; Indriyani, Nur; Zulfa, Luthfiah; Melania, Annisa
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Maret 2025 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v5i2.561

Abstract

Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi menular yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis yang dikenal sabagai Bakteri Tahan Asam (BTA). TBC beresiko menular kepada orang lain dan menimbulkan komplikasi hingga kematian bagi penderita apabila tidak diobati. Tujuan kegiatan penyuluhan ini untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan siswa terkait penyakit tuberkulosis dan diharapkan dapat menjadi langkah pencegahan dalam mengurangi penyebaran tuberkulosis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif pre-experimental dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa pengisian kuesioner terkait penyakit dan pencegahan tuberkulosis. Data yang diperoleh dari pengisian kuesioner selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan program SPSS dan data disajikan secara deskriptif dengan bantuan tabel statistik. Berdasarkan hasil pengumpulan data yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa rata-rata skor pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan meningkat sebesar 4,75 menjadi 5,62 berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai signifikansi 0,021 < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan TB.
Mapping of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Vulnerability in Toddlers Based on Physical Condition of Houses in Palu City, Indonesia Pitriani, Pitriani; Melania, Annisa; Almaratul M, Vadia; Sanjaya, Kiki; Vidyanto, Vidyanto; Hasanah
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i2.29

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the causes of high morbidity and mortality, especially in toddlers. The study purpose was to determine the susceptibility of ARI among children under five in these locations by considering the physical condition of houses (ventilation, density of occupancy, types of floors and walls). This research uses an ecological study with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The research population in Talise health centre was 622 toddlers (sample 86) and Singgani health center was 1,167 toddlers (sample 93), samples were taken by Proportional Stratified Random Sampling based on the number of cases in each urban village in the study area. The results showed both of Talise and Singgani health centers the physical aspect of the houses was not associated with the incidence of ARI in children under five. Ventilation area with ρ-values 0.77 and 1.00, density with ρ-values 0.77 and 1.00, floor types with ρ-values 0.33 and 0.37, and wall types with ρ-values 0.75 and 1.00. Based on the results of the mapping at the two locations, it was found that the most vulnerable locations to ARI in infants with the highest number of vulnerable from all aspects of the physical condition of the house including ventilation area, occupancy density, type of floor, and type of wall were in the working area of the Singgani Health Center
Community Based Biofiltration for Hard Water Treatment in Rural Indonesia: A Public Health Oriented Approach Melania, Annisa; Manyullei, Syamsuar; Hasanuddin Ishak; Hasnawati Amqam; Healthy Hidayanty; Syamsiar S. Russeng
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 9: SEPTEMBER 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i9.7896

Abstract

Introduction: Clean water accessibility remains a persistent challenge in rural Indonesia, especially in regions with naturally hard groundwater. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a novel dual-media biofiltration system that integrates activated carbon from Schleichera oleosa (Kesambi wood) and rice husk ash two locally abundant materials to address hard water contamination in Lanca Village, South Sulawesi. This synergistic combination represents an innovative, low-cost approach with both environmental and public health benefits in rural water treatment. Methods: Utilizing a quasi-experimental design, three water samples (n = 3) were tested for levels of CaCO?, Ca²?, Mg²?, and Fe before and after filtration. Results: The filtration system achieved substantial reductions: total hardness (CaCO?) decreased by 55.78%, calcium by 65.99%, magnesium by 40.40%, and iron by 100%. Although these changes did not reach statistical significance (p > 0.05) due to the small sample size, the experimental filter outperformed a palm fiber-based control filter across all parameters. Conclusion: The study highlights the biofilter’s role not just as a technical solution, but as a promotive health technology leveraging local materials to meet national water standards while enhancing community resilience. The findings underscore its practical applicability in achieving SDG 6.1 and offer a scalable, sustainable solution for decentralized rural water treatment.
Co-Authors Almaratul M, Vadia Bendesa, Komang Yuda Putra Firdayanti, Firdayanti Hasanah Hasanuddin Ishak Hasnawati Amqam Healthy Hidayanty Indriyani, Nur Kiki Sanjaya Misbach, Maulya Disti Pitriani, Pitriani Syamsiar S. Russeng Syamsuar Manyullei Vidyanto, Vidyanto Zulfa, Luthfiah