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Edukasi Protokol Kesehatan 3 M Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid 19 Di SDN Inti Tondo Kecamatan Mantikulore Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah Pitriani, Pitriani; Sanjaya, Kiki; Suwahyuni, Riri; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin
Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Abdi Wiralodra
Publisher : universitas wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (732.954 KB) | DOI: 10.31943/abdi.v3i2.41

Abstract

Early in 2021, after the discovery of vaccines covid - 19 discourse to school as usual had planned back, this can increase the potential of the students contracted the virus if it can not implement the health protocol 3 M (wear a mask, wash your hands and keep your distance) properly. Dedication to the community at Inti Tondo Elemtary School in Palu City done through counseling and practice protocols 3 M, this event was held on Saturday June 11th 2021 followed by second grade students as many as 22 people. The number of participants is limited since school schedule performed in rotation during a pandemic. Activities carried out with due regard to health protocol. In addition to counseling also do practice Handwashing with soap and use a Hand Sanitizer appropriate health standards and the distribution of masks to the participants. The activities run smoothly, students better understand the protocol 3 M and procedures for hand washing and use hand sanitizer after extension materials supplied. Community service activities must be done on an ongoing basis, considering the change people's behavior is not easy.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN URINE SAPI DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP KOMPONEN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS(Zea mayssaccharata Sturt)DI LAHAN GAMBUT Kiki ' Sanjaya; Jurnawaty ' Sjofjan; Nurbaiti ' '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of cow urine and NPK fertilizers, as well as getting the best dose on production component of sweet corn on peatlands. The research was conducted on peat types sapric in Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture Rimbo Panjang TambangDistrict of Kampar Regency and conducted over three months starting in December 2015 to March 2016. The study was conducted using a factorial RAL consisting of two factors with the first factor is giving of cow urine U1: cow urine concentration of 150 ml/l, U2: cow urine concentration of 300 ml/l, U3: cow urine concentration of 450 ml/l and U4: cow urine concentration of 600 ml/l. The second factor is the NPK fertilizer is P0: without fertilizer NPK, P1: award NPK 150 kg/ha and P2: award NPK 300 kg/ha. Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance followed by Duncan's multiple range test at 5% level. Parameters measured were plant growth rate, production per plot, weight per cob without husk, cob without husk lengthand diameter cob without husk.The results showed interaction NPK fertilizer of cow urine and cow urine as well as single factor effect is not real to each parameter of observation. Giving a single factor NPK showed an increased rate of plant growth, production per plot, weight per cob without husk, without husk cob lengthand cob diameter without husk. Increased production of sweet corn is highest at a dose of 300 ml of cow urine treatment with NPK fertilizer 150 kg/ha of 6,53 kg/5,25 m2 (equivalent to 5,0 tons/ha), increased 83% compared with no fertilizer NPK and 150 ml cow urine. Keyword: Cow urine, NPK fertilizer and sweet corn
IPAL EFEKTIVITAS BIOFILTER DALAM MEREDUKSI POLUTAN PADA AIR LIMBAH RUMAH SAKIT DI KOTA PALU Pitriani Pitriani; Mutmainnah Maulani; Trivena Tatulus; Farida Indriani; Kiki Sanjaya; Nurdin; Lusia Salmawati
Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Afiasi
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afiasi.v7i1.196

Abstract

The existence of pollutants in hospital wastewater has the potential to pollute the environment, so they are obliged to process the liquid waste before it is released into nature. To ensure that wastewater is feasible to be discharged into the environment, it is necessary to treat it through a Wastewater Treatment Plant, one of which is the aerobic anaerobic biofilter method. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of anaerobic aerobic biofilter in reducing pollutants in wastewater in terms of the physical, chemical and biological parameters. This study uses a quasi experiment with sampling technique composite sample by time. Color and odor parameters were checked organoleptically, while pH and temperature were measured insitu using a multifunctional portable device. Parameters of BOD, COD, NH3, TSS and MPN Coliform analyzed in the laboratory for quality assurance of each sample is checked duplo. The study results of the Anutapura Hospital's wastewater treatment are still a slighly cloudy but odorless, this is not in accordance with the wastewater quality standards in the Minister of Environment Regulation Number 5 of 2014, on the contrary at Madani Hospital the color and odor parameters have met the quality standards. The values of temperature, pH, BOD, COD and TSS have met the quality standard requirements at both hospitals even from the inlet point. this is because it is good of preliminary treatment to be carried out before the wastewater flows into the biofilter. While the value of TSS and MPN coliform, at the inlet and outlet point has exceeded the quality standard. The effectiveness percentage of BOD reduction in Anutapura Hospital and Madani Hospital is 70.2% and 47.6%, for COD reduction is 53.4% and 27%, NH3 reduction 95.9% and 69.4% and TSS reduction is 65.2% and 70.2%. Based the data, concluded that increasing the percentage of biofilter effectiveness is still necessary. Keywords: anaerobic, aerobic, biofilter, WWTP
Edukasi Protokol Kesehatan 3 M Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid 19 Di SDN Inti Tondo Kecamatan Mantikulore Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah Pitriani Pitriani; Kiki Sanjaya; Riri Suwahyuni; Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Abdi Wiralodra
Publisher : universitas wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (732.954 KB) | DOI: 10.31943/abdi.v3i2.41

Abstract

Early in 2021, after the discovery of vaccines covid - 19 discourse to school as usual had planned back, this can increase the potential of the students contracted the virus if it can not implement the health protocol 3 M (wear a mask, wash your hands and keep your distance) properly. Dedication to the community at Inti Tondo Elemtary School in Palu City done through counseling and practice protocols 3 M, this event was held on Saturday June 11th 2021 followed by second grade students as many as 22 people. The number of participants is limited since school schedule performed in rotation during a pandemic. Activities carried out with due regard to health protocol. In addition to counseling also do practice Handwashing with soap and use a Hand Sanitizer appropriate health standards and the distribution of masks to the participants. The activities run smoothly, students better understand the protocol 3 M and procedures for hand washing and use hand sanitizer after extension materials supplied. Community service activities must be done on an ongoing basis, considering the change people's behavior is not easy.
The Effect of Climate Change on Environmental-Based Diseases in Palu City in 2015-2020 Kiki Sanjaya; Pitriani Pitriani; Putri Trisnowati; Febi Dwi Handayani; Muh. Jusman Rau; Hermiyanty Hermiyanty
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.082 KB) | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i1.18

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of climate change (temperature, humidity, wind speed, rainfall, and rainy days) on environmental-based diseases (DHF and ARI) in Palu City in 2015-2020. This study uses a quantitative method with an ecological study design. The sampling technique used total sampling where the samples were all cases of DHF and ARI from the Palu City Health Office and climate data from the Mutiara Palu Meteorological Station from 2015-2020. Data analysis using multiple linear regression test. The results of the study for the incidence of DHF showed, partially temperature (0.384 > 0.05), wind speed (0.873 > 0.05), rainfall (0.868 > 0.05). 0.05) and rainy days (0.608 > 0.05) had no effect on the incidence of DHF because the significance value was greater than 0.05. Simultaneously the test results obtained are (0.628 > 0.05), meaning that there is no significant effect between climate change and the incidence of DHF in Palu City because the F test results show a significance value greater than 0.05. The incidence of ARI shows that part there is a significant effect of temperature and humidity on the incidence of ARI with the same significant value (0.00 < 0.05) and positive (+) pattern, and there is a significant effect of wind speed and rainfall on the incidence of ARI with the same significant value (0.00 < 0.05) but with a negative pattern. The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of climate change on the incidence of ARI.
Mapping of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Vulnerability in Toddlers Based on Physical Condition of Houses in Palu City, Indonesia Pitriani Pitriani; Annisa Melania; Vadia Almaratul M; Kiki Sanjaya; Vidyanto Vidyanto; Hasanah
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i2.29

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the causes of high morbidity and mortality, especially in toddlers. The study purpose was to determine the susceptibility of ARI among children under five in these locations by considering the physical condition of houses (ventilation, density of occupancy, types of floors and walls). This research uses an ecological study with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The research population in Talise health centre was 622 toddlers (sample 86) and Singgani health center was 1,167 toddlers (sample 93), samples were taken by Proportional Stratified Random Sampling based on the number of cases in each urban village in the study area. The results showed both of Talise and Singgani health centers the physical aspect of the houses was not associated with the incidence of ARI in children under five. Ventilation area with ρ-values 0.77 and 1.00, density with ρ-values 0.77 and 1.00, floor types with ρ-values 0.33 and 0.37, and wall types with ρ-values 0.75 and 1.00. Based on the results of the mapping at the two locations, it was found that the most vulnerable locations to ARI in infants with the highest number of vulnerable from all aspects of the physical condition of the house including ventilation area, occupancy density, type of floor, and type of wall were in the working area of the Singgani Health Center
Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar Bidang Kesehatan Lingkungan Penyintas Bencana di Desa Rogo Kabupaten Sigi : Fulfillment of Basic Environmental Health Needs for Disaster Survivor in Rogo Village, Sigi Regency Pitriani Pitriani; Gracela Olivia Ramli; Kiki Sanjaya; Arwan Arwan
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.739 KB) | DOI: 10.51888/phj.v13i2.133

Abstract

Bencana banjir memerlukan penanggulangan yang baik, agar masyarakat yang tertimpa bencana mampu bangkit kembali. Bencana Banjir seringkali diikuti dengan mobilisasi masyarakat ke titik-titik aman atau pengungsian. Lokasi pengungsian tidak didukung fasilitas memadai untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan sanitasi dasar masyarakat, sehingga berpotensi menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kondisi pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar pelayanan kesehatan lingkungan pada penyintas bencana di Desa Rogo. Jenis penelitian Penelitian ini menggabungkan dua desain penelitian (mixed method), penelitian kuantitatif dilakukan dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, untuk memaknai hasil pengolahan data dari kuesioner dilakukan pengumpulan data dengan wawancara kepada stakeholder terkait dan diperkuat dengan observasi lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 78 kepala keluarga, terdapat 8 kepala keluarga (20%) yang memiliki kebutuhan air bersih minimal pasca bencana tidak memenuhi syarat dan menderita/didiagnosa diare serta terdapat 32 kepala keluarga (80%) yang memiliki kebutuhan air bersih minimal pasca bencana tidak memenuhi syarat tetapi tidak menderita/didiagnosa diare. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan uji Chi-square di dapatkan hasil p=0,51 (p>0,05), artinya tidak ada hubungan antara kebutuhan air bersih minimal pasca bencana dengan kejadian diare di Desa Rogo Kabupaten Sigi. Flash floods are often followed by community mobilization to the evacuation site. Refugees are not supported by adequate facilities to fulfill the basic sanitation needs of the community, so that it has the potential to cause health problems. The purpose of the study was to determine the condition of meeting the basic needs of environmental health services for disaster survivors in Rogo Village associated with diarrhea. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. collecting data using a questionnaire to 78 families drawn proportionally from 3 hamlets affected by flash floods in Rogo Village. The results showed that of the 78 householder, there were 8 (20%) who had clean water needs met the standar during the evacuation but were diagnosed with diarrhea, on the other hand 32 (80%) whose clean water needs were not met the standar were not diagnosed with diarrhea. Based on the Chisqure test, it is known that the availability of clean water (p value 0.51> 0.05), the availability of drinking water (p value 0.33> 0.05), the availability of latrines (p value 1.00> 0.05), and the availability of trash bins (p value 0.71> 0.05) are not related to diarrhea incidence. so it was concluded that the fulfillment of environmental nedeeds post disaster was not associated with the incidence of diarrhea post flash disaster in Rogo Village. Based on this fact, we have to consider that the incidence of disease is multicausal.
Gerakan Partisipatif Dalam Upaya Penurunan Prevalensi Stunting Di Desa Rogo Kabupaten Sigi Pitriani; Jamaluddin; Kiki Sanjaya; Nur Hikmah Buchair
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v2i1.124

Abstract

Salah satu permasalahan gizi yang sering terjadi adalah stunting yang secara implisit diartikan sebagai kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis, terutama pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk turut serta dalam gerakan partisipatif sebagai upaya penurunan prevalensi stunting di Desa Rogo Kabupaten Sigi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu metode observasi, penyuluhan, studi dokumen serta metode dokumentasi. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan selama 26 hari (19 Maret - 15 April 2023), sehingga semua masyarakat sasaran memperoleh informasi yang memadai terkait pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting. Target penyuluhan pada kegiatan ini yaitu 150 KK dan tercapai 100% melalui penyuluhan door to door. Pada penyuluhan terkait bahaya pernikahan dini pada 26 siswa/(i) SMA 10 Kab. Sigi diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, pada pertanyaan tentang usia pernikahan ideal, pemahaman peserta meningkat dari 3.8% menjadi 84.6%. pada aspek pengetahuan peserta terkait korelasi pernikahan dini & risiko stunting diketahui semua peserta tidak mengetahui, namun setelah diberikan penyuluhan pemahaman siswa/(i) meningkat dari 0% menjadi 76.9%. Dapat disimpulkan, bahwa metode penyuluhan cukup baik dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait stunting dan bahaya pernikahan dini.
Puzzle Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Untuk Anak Penyintas Bencana Di SDN 1 Rogo, Kecamatan Dolo Selatan, Kabupaten Sigi Pitriani Pitriani; Kiki Sanjaya; Annisa Nur Rahmadany; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v2i2.198

Abstract

Desa Rogo, Kecamatan Dolo Selatan, Kabupaten Sigi, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah adalah salah satu daerah yang hampir setiap tahun terdampak banjir. Bencana akan diikuti dengan munculnya pengungsian yang tidak didukung dengan fasilitas sanitasi yang memadai, hal ini dapat memicu terjadinya wabah, sehingga pengetahuan tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) khususnya kelompok rentan seperti anak-anak perlu ditingkatkan. Untuk itu kami civitas akademika FKM UNTAD akan memberikan edukasi kepada siswa-siswi di SDN 1 Rogo Kecamatan Dolo Selatan Kabupaten Sigi mengenai langkah minimal PHBS yang harus dilakukan dalam kondisi pascabencana. Media yang digunakan berupa PUZZLES Pendidikan PHBS yang berbahan dasar sampah atau barang bekas seperti karton dan plastik kemasan. Hal ini dilakukan karena kondisi di Desa Rogo yang masih minim akses internet sehingga pendidikan berbasis digital tidak mungkin dilakukan. Untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan siswa terkait kegiatan PHBS akan dilakukan pre dan post test. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 20 Juli 2023 diketahui terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang PHBS setelah mendapat edukasi melalui video dan permainan. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 38 siswa kelas IV-VI SDN 1 Rogo. Kegiatan yang berkesinambungan diperlukan untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa terkait PHBS melalui berbagai metode yang menarik bagi siswa seperti penggunaan games
Sistem Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Dan Limbah Non Medis di Rumah Sakit Budi Agung Kota Palu Gracela Claudia Kotika; Gita Evelin Pelima; Pitriani Pitriani; Riri Suwahyuni Wahid; Sadli Syam; Kiki Sanjaya
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 6 No 5 (2023): Oktober 2023: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v6i5.927

Abstract

Rumah Sakit Budi Agung sebagai fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan menghasilkan limbah medis dan non medis. Diperkirakan jumlah timbulan limbah medis dan non medis meningkat pada saat pandemik covid 2019. Menurut data timbulan limbah padat Rumah Sakit Budi Agung tahun 2019 ditemukan berat terendah sebanyak 710 kg dengan jumlah wadah plastik sebanyak 30 buah, kemudian tertinggi dengan berat 3.001 kg dengan jumlah wadah plastik sebanyak 100 buah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui proses pemilahan dan pewadahan limbah padat medis dan non medis di Rumah Sakit Budi Agung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Informan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 4 orang, penarikan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan informan terkait pengelolaan limbah padat medis belum sepenuhnya sesuai. Penggunaan APD yang tidak sesuai dalam pengelolaan limbah padat dapat menyebabkan peningkatan penyebaran covid dalam lingkup Rumah sakit, selain itu penggunaan disinfektan dalam pembersihan troli sebagai pengangkut limbah padat sebagai pencegahan terjadinya kontaminasi penyebaran covid-19.