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Studi Cross-Sectional Tentang Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Terhadap Penggunaan Obat OTC Di Kalangan Mahasiswa Farmasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau Nursyafni; Nurbaiti; Reza laila Najmi; Rahmi Amini; Izza Aulia Risqika Nasution; Lilian Rahma Dayani; Najmi Hilaliyati
The Journal Of Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal Of Pharmacy UMRI
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

OTC (Over the Counter) drugs are a class of over-the-counter and limited over-the-counter drugs, which can be purchased without a prescription from a doctor, are safe, and effective when used according to the instructions on the drug packaging label. This study is a cross-sectional study that aims to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards the use of OTC drugs among Pharmacy students of the University of Muhammadiyah Riau. The study sample consisted of 86 respondents, consisting of 86% female and 14% male, with the majority aged 19-21 years. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman correlation test to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and practices. The results showed that 62.8% of respondents had sufficient knowledge about OTC drugs, 64% had moderate attitudes, and 79.1% showed positive practices in the use of OTC drugs. Correlation analysis showed a significant positive relationship between knowledge and attitude (correlation coefficient: 0.362; p=0.001), knowledge and practice (correlation coefficient: 0.751; p=0.000), and attitude and practice (correlation coefficient: 0.553; p=0.000). These findings indicate that increasing knowledge about OTC drugs can contribute to more positive attitudes and better practices in their use. This study provides important insights for educational institutions in designing more effective educational programs to improve pharmacy students' knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards OTC drugs. Increased knowledge is expected to not only shape more positive attitudes, but also encourage safer and more responsible drug use practices
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Keaktifan Kunjungan Posyandu Lansia di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Isnaniar; Wiwik Norlita; Rahmi Amini; Nur Aida
As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Lansia adalah kelompok yang mengalami perubahan akibat proses penuaan. Perubahan tersebut menimbulkan permasalahan yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan lansia, seperti permasalahan fisiologis dan psikologis. Posyandu Lansia bertujuan untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan lansia dan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di masyarakat. Kegiatan Posyandu Lansia adalah perilaku atau aktivitas yang dapat dilihat secara teratur, termasuk partisipasi peserta dalam kegiatan Posyandu.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap keaktifan kunjungan Posyandu Lansia di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah Correlational Study yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki. Penelitian ini melibatkan 40 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Hasil Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan keaktifan kunjungan Posyandu Lansia di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kota Pekanbaru menunjukkan nilai signifikansi 0,482 (P > 0,05). Dengan demikian, H0 diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan keaktifan kunjungan Posyandu Lansia di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kota Pekanbaru. Kesimpulan :Tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan keaktifan kunjungan Posyandu Lansia di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kota Pekanbaru. Untuk meningkatkan keaktifan lansia dalam mengikuti kegiatan Posyandu, diperlukan pengetahuan yang baik, dukungan keluarga, serta motivasi dari lansia itu sendiri
Implementasi Pemanfaatan Teh Bunga Telang (Clitoria Ternatea) Sebagai Solusi Herbal Dalam Manajemen Hipertensi Dan Gula Darah Nurdin, Khazanah Nurain; Sari Rahmadhani; Nurdina Putri; Rahmi Amini; Hartini, Putri Tri; Dewi Gulyla Hari
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Januari - Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v9i1.14244

Abstract

This community service program aimed to enhance community knowledge and skills in utilizing butterfly pea flower tea (Clitoria ternatea) as a supportive herbal approach for hypertension management and blood glucose control. The activity was conducted using an educational and applicative approach through the delivery of health-related materials and a demonstration of the proper and hygienic preparation of butterfly pea flower tea for the target community. The implementation method comprised preparation, execution, and evaluation stages, with improvements in participants’ knowledge assessed through pre-test and post-test questionnaires, as well as observations of participant engagement throughout the activity. The results indicated an increase in community understanding regarding the benefits, processing methods, and consumption of butterfly pea flower tea as a complementary therapy. Overall, this program contributed positively to community empowerment through the utilization of safe, affordable, and locally available herbal plants, with potential benefits in supporting the prevention and management of non-communicable diseases, particularly hypertension and blood glucose disorders.