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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Jurnal Geuthee Lok Seva: Journal of Contemporary Community Service
Natasya Masthura
Universitas Samudra
Education Energy Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Ethical standards in arbitration practice in Indonesia: Challenges and strengthening of oversight Hayati, Vivi; Iqbal, Muhammad; Masthura, Natasya; Anwar, Saiful; Hasmiyati, Cut
Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Geuthèë Institute, Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52626/jg.v8i1.388

Abstract

Arbitration is an increasingly developing dispute resolution mechanism in Indonesia, particularly in the business and trade sectors. To ensure its credibility and effectiveness, ethical standards in arbitration practice must be strictly enforced. This study analyzes the implementation of ethical standards in arbitration in Indonesia, the challenges faced, and solutions for strengthening oversight and enforcement mechanisms. Some key challenges identified include conflicts of interest among arbitrators, lack of transparency in arbitration processes, and weak regulations and sanction mechanisms for ethical violations. Using a normative-empirical legal research method, this study highlights the importance of regulatory reforms, enhancing the role of supervisory institutions, and utilizing technology in the arbitration system. The implementation of digital registration systems, blockchain, and artificial intelligence (AI) can improve transparency and accountability in arbitration in Indonesia. With stricter oversight strategies, arbitration is expected to become a fairer, more efficient, and more credible dispute resolution mechanism.
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Tantangan Konversi Bank Konvensional Menjadi Bank Syariah di Aceh dalam Perspektif Qanun LKS Natasya Masthura; Vivi Hayati; Cut Hasmiyati; Fendi
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v20i2.12155

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas analisis yuridis terhadap konversi bank konvensional menjadi bank syariah di Aceh dalam perspektif Qanun Aceh Nomor 11 Tahun 2018 tentang Lembaga Keuangan Syariah (Qanun LKS). Konversi ini merupakan implementasi kekhususan Aceh dalam penerapan syariat Islam di sektor keuangan yang mewajibkan seluruh lembaga keuangan beroperasi dengan prinsip syariah. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada tantangan hukum, kontraktual, dan kelembagaan yang muncul dalam proses konversi, serta solusi yang dapat ditawarkan untuk menjamin kepastian hukum, keadilan, dan perlindungan hukum bagi semua pihak. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan analitis. Bahan hukum primer terdiri dari Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah, Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh, serta Qanun Aceh Nomor 11 Tahun 2018. Analisis dilakukan secara kualitatif untuk menilai konsistensi norma hukum dan relevansinya dengan praktik perbankan syariah di Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun konversi telah terlaksana, seperti pada Bank Aceh Syariah, berbagai tantangan tetap muncul. Pertama, disharmonisasi regulasi antara qanun daerah dan peraturan nasional menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum. Kedua, peralihan akad konvensional berbasis bunga ke akad syariah menghadapi kendala prinsipil dan berpotensi menimbulkan sengketa dengan nasabah. Ketiga, perlindungan hukum terhadap nasabah dan investor masih lemah akibat ketiadaan aturan teknis yang detail. Penelitian menyimpulkan perlunya harmonisasi regulasi, penyusunan aturan teknis pelaksanaan Qanun LKS, serta mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang efektif agar konversi bank dapat menjamin kepastian hukum, keadilan, dan perlindungan bagi seluruh pihak.
Pencegahan Bullyiang dan Pelecehan Seksual di Dunia Pendidikan Melalui Sosialisasi di Madrasah Ulumul Qur’an Masthura, Natasya; Hayati, Vivi; Hasmiyati, Cut; Yuana, Adella
Lok Seva: Journal of Contemporary Community Service Vol 4, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/lokseva.v4i2.13629

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out at Madrasah Ulumul Qur’an with the aim of providing students with an understanding of the importance of preventing bullying and sexual harassment. The materials presented covered the basic concepts of bullying and sexual harassment, their causes, and the impact on victims and the educational environment. The results of the activity showed that the students were able to understand how to prevent bullying and sexual harassment. Prevention efforts are crucial and were promoted through legal literacy and socialization during this activity to help reduce the number of bullying and sexual harassment cases in educational settings. The activity was conducted through presentations and discussions, accompanied by case studies and problem-solving strategies related to bullying and sexual harassment experienced by madrasah students. This initiative is expected to serve as an initial step in fostering awareness among students to enhance their understanding of bullying and sexual harassment, as well as the values of Islamic teachings in daily life.
Co-Authors Fendi Hasmiyati, Cut Hayati, Vivi Muhammad Iqbal Saiful Anwar Yuana, Adella