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Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Tanah Kuburan (Kelurahan Bandar Jaya, Kecamatan Rantau Rasau) Puput Indarwati; Daud Daud; Reza Okva Marwendi; Alisya Pitri; Hasna Dewi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2092

This study examines the practice of buying and selling cemetery land in Bandar Jaya Village, Rantau Rasau District, from an Islamic legal perspective. The focus of the study includes analyzing the transaction's compliance with the principles of Sharia muamalah (Islamic transactions), particularly regarding ownership, fair pricing, and the prohibition of exploitation. The research method employed descriptive qualitative methods, with data collection techniques including observation, in-depth interviews with religious leaders, local government officials, and community participants, as well as the study of related documents. The results indicate that the practice of buying and selling cemetery land in the study area is essentially permissible in Islam as long as it meets the following requirements: (1) certainty of land ownership (free from gharar), (2) a reasonable price agreement without any element of coercion, and (3) the land's use according to its function as a cemetery. However, several problems were identified, such as not everyone being able to pay the full fees and the potential for exploitation of bereaved families. This study recommends the need for socialization of Islamic law regarding cemetery land transactions and the strengthening of Sharia-based local regulations to ensure the principles of justice and the public interest.

Peran Usaha Kuliner Lokal dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Karyawan: Studi Kasus Rumah Makan Uda Nasrul Ruslan Ruslan; M. Arif Musthofa; Hasna Dewi; Erwina Kartika Devi; Daud Daud
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2309

The study purpose was to analyze the role of Rumah Makan Uda Nasrul in improving the welfare of its employees in Kelurahan Mendahara Ilir, Kecamatan Mendahara, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. This study explores how a single small-scale food business can significantly contribute to the economic and social well-being of its workers, particularly in rural areas with limited employment opportunities. The focus is on income stability, working environment, and the indirect social benefits gained by the employees. Materials and methods. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Primary data were gathered from in-depth interviews with employees and the business owner, while secondary data included relevant documents and local employment statistics. The analysis used interactive techniques involving data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The selection of Rumah Makan Uda Nasrul as the research site was based on its consistent employment of local labor and its established reputation within the community. Results. Click here and insert your text. Click here and insert your text. Click here and insert your text. The findings indicate that Rumah Makan Uda Nasrul provides a reliable monthly income ranging from Rp1,200,000 to Rp1,800,000 per employee, along with daily incentives and meal allowances. The work atmosphere is characterized by a strong sense of kinship, flexibility, and mutual respect. While formal social security programs like BPJS are not yet available, employees report increased financial independence, skill development, and improved quality of life due to stable employment. Conclusions. Rumah Makan Uda Nasrul plays a meaningful role in elevating employee welfare through stable income, a supportive work environment, and opportunities for informal learning. This case demonstrates how small local enterprises can serve as effective agents of community-based economic development.

Optimizing Promotional Strategies to Enhance Precious Metal Sales at PT. Pegadaian Talang Babat Nopita Inriani; Nilfatri Nilfatri; Sayida Khoiratun Nisak; Alisyah Pitri; Hasna Dewi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2310

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Exploring Consumer Experiences in Toy Selection: A Study on Hot Wheels and Fire Truck Fani Putri Agustiani; Sayida Khoiratun Nisak; Ahmad Edi Saputra; Alisyah Pitri; Hasna Dewi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.3070

The study purpose was to analyze differences in consumer perceptions of Hot Wheels and Fire Truck toys at Time Toys, WTC Batanghari Mall, Jambi City, with a specific focus on the influence of price and product quality on consumer satisfaction. The study also aimed to identify service elements that most significantly impact purchasing decisions and to provide recommendations for improving competitiveness in the specialty toy retail sector. This research addresses the urgency of understanding the interplay between tangible product attributes and intangible service factors within the context of Indonesian modern retail. Materials and methods. This study adopted a comparative, cross-sectional design involving consumers who had purchased or considered purchasing Hot Wheels or Fire Truck toys in the past six months. A purposive sampling method was used to ensure participants possessed relevant experience and familiarity with both products. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, distributed in-store and online, measuring demographic characteristics, perceptions of product quality and price fairness, and overall satisfaction. Descriptive statistics were applied to summarize general patterns, independent samples t-tests were used to examine differences in perceptions, and multiple regression analysis was conducted to assess the relative influence of price and quality on satisfaction, with a significance threshold of p < 0.05. Results. The findings revealed that while price and product quality significantly influenced purchasing decisions, service quality emerged as a more dominant determinant of consumer satisfaction. Elements such as transaction transparency, accountability, conditional service tailored to situational needs, and equitable treatment without discrimination were highly valued by customers. Additionally, the provision of supportive facilities, flexibility in payment methods, member-exclusive discounts, and short-term product replacement guarantees enhanced the overall shopping experience. Employee motivation, reinforced by managerial guidance and religious values, contributed to consistently high service standards. Conclusions. The study concludes that in specialty toy retail, service quality can outweigh traditional factors like price and product quality in shaping customer satisfaction. The novelty lies in identifying conditional service as a culturally relevant competitive advantage and highlighting the integration of ethical and spiritual values in service delivery. Retailers are advised to integrate pricing and quality strategies with comprehensive management of the shopping experience, combining efficiency with relational depth to sustain customer loyalty and long-term business

Implementasi Sistem Bagi Hasil Kebun Kelapa Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Islam (Studi Kasus di Kebun Bapak Karimun Desa Kuala Lagan Kecamatan Kuala Jambi) Dewa Saputra; M. Arif Musthofa; Zeni Sunarti; Kurniawan Kurniawan; Triyana Wulandari; Hasna Dewi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.3139

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the profit-sharing system in Mr. Karimun's coconut plantation in Kuala Lagan Village, Kuala Jambi District, and to analyze the profit-sharing system from an Islamic economic perspective. This study employed a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data collected in this study were primary and secondary sources. The techniques used by the researcher to obtain objective and valid data or information were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis process consisted of three main components: data reduction, data presentation, and verification (conclusions). The conclusion obtained is that the profit-sharing system is carried out with a general profit-sharing pattern of 50:50 or according to contribution, the coconut plantation profit-sharing system is implemented verbally based on mutual trust at Mr. Karimun's Garden in Kuala Lagan Village, Kuala Jambi Regency. Although this collaboration boosts the economy and strengthens social ties, it is still administratively ineffective because there is no formal or written agreement and costs and results are not recorded transparently. From the perspective of Islamic economic law, the profit-sharing system of coconut plantations at Mr. Karimun's Garden in Kuala Lagan Village is basically permissible (mubah) as long as it involves mutual agreement (taradhi) and avoids fraud or injustice. However, because several things are not in line with Islamic values of the protection of rights, justice, and clarity in the agreement, such as the absence of written records that outline rights and responsibilities and a more logical way to distribute resources, this practice needs to be improved and strengthened to be more in line with Sharia teachings, which emphasize justice, legal clarity, and the protection of all individuals involved

Pendampingan Pengurusan Izin Usaha Mikro Kecil (IUMK) pada Toko Bangunan Titi Nipah Panjang Farbi Fadhilah; Hasna Dewi; Ria Astuti Safitri; Haeran; Siti Fatimah; Siti Marfu’ah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jpmi.v3i1.6023

Usaha Kecil Mikro dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia memiliki peranan penting dalam perekonomian nasional. Dalam menghadapi pasar bebas, usaha mikro perlu mendapat perlindungan khusus dalam bentuk, antara lain, penguatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, modal, pelatihan, promosi, dan iklim usaha yang kondusif. Salah satu bentuk perlindungan yang tidak kalah penting bagi keberadaan suatu UMKM adalah terkait izin usaha. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan pada Toko Bangunan Titi Nipah Panjang. Pemilihan lokasi/tempat pengabdian dilakukan secara purposive (dipilih dengan sengaja). Data utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif yang sumber dari fenomena, persepsi, konteks sosial. Adapun yang menjadi peserta dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pemilik toko dan karyawan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pendapingan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan pemilik toko bangunan Titi Nipah Panjang terkait dengan urgensi izin usaha serta mekanisme pengurusannya. Dengan lebih memahami urgensi serta mekanisme pengurusan izin, maka para pelaku usaha menjadi lebih antusias dalam melakukan pengurusan izin usaha.

Penerapan Keterampilan Desain dan Layanan Konsumen dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Riski Mulia; Hasna Dewi; Ria Astuti Safitri; Siti Fatimah; Ahmad Edi Saputra; Arif Mustofa; Reza Okva Marwendi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jpmi.v3i1.6050

Penelitian ini berangkat dari urgensi penerapan prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah dalam sektor ritel di wilayah dengan mayoritas penduduk muslim, khususnya terkait integrasi keterampilan desain toko dan kualitas layanan konsumen yang belum optimal meskipun kesadaran terhadap praktik bisnis syariah semakin meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan dan menganalisis penerapan keterampilan desain dan layanan konsumen yang sesuai dengan perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah di sektor ritel Kelurahan Talang Babat, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur, serta mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam implementasinya. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain penelitian tindakan pengabdian masyarakat yang melibatkan 20 pelaku usaha ritel dan 50 konsumen sebagai responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan diskusi kelompok terarah, yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan analisis tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola penerapan prinsip syariah dalam praktik bisnis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi berupa pelatihan transparansi transaksi dan kejelasan akad meningkatkan pemahaman pelaku usaha terhadap prinsip syariah, khususnya dalam menghindari unsur gharar dan maysir, serta meningkatkan kepercayaan dan kepuasan konsumen melalui perbaikan estetika toko dan kualitas layanan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis dalam pengembangan ilmu ekonomi syariah pada konteks ritel serta kontribusi praktis berupa model penerapan prinsip syariah yang dapat diadopsi oleh pelaku usaha di wilayah lain untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan usaha dan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat.

Peran Penyuluhan Hukum dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman tentang Pembuatan Akta Otentik oleh Notaris di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Galang Sumaggih; Hasna Dewi; Ria Astuti Safitri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jpmi.v3i1.6061

Penyuluhan hukum oleh notaris memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pembuatan akta otentik, yang merupakan bagian integral dari proses hukum di Indonesia. Meskipun akta otentik memiliki kedudukan yang sah di mata hukum, banyak masyarakat yang belum sepenuhnya memahami pentingnya dokumen ini, yang berpotensi menimbulkan masalah hukum di kemudian hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran penyuluhan hukum oleh notaris dalam meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pembuatan akta otentik di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi dengan melibatkan 30 responden yang terdiri dari masyarakat, notaris, dan pejabat terkait. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola dan hubungan antara penyuluhan hukum dan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan hukum yang dilakukan oleh notaris memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya akta otentik, meskipun jangkauannya terbatas pada individu yang aktif mengikuti program. Penyuluhan yang lebih terstruktur dan merata diharapkan dapat memperluas pemahaman hukum masyarakat. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memperkaya literatur mengenai peran notaris dalam pendidikan hukum dan memberikan rekomendasi bagi peningkatan kualitas penyuluhan hukum di daerah yang masih rendah pemahaman hukumnya.

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