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Effectiveness of Family Support In Antiretroviral Therapy and Complications of HIV/AIDS (Clinical Research at the VCT Polyclinic Gambiran Regional Kediri City Hospital) Hayati, Anis Khoirin; Indrawati, Dwi Wahyu; Fardiaz, Dedi; Haryanto, Joni; Falah, Agus Hayatal
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i12.1627

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a frightening disease for Indonesian society today, so that people with HIV/AIDS often get excessive stigma and discrimination. The design of this study was an observational quantitative study with a cross sectional approach with a research focus directed at analyzing family support and service quality on the utilization of the VCT Poly and compliance of HIV / AIDS patients in undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV). at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City with a sample of 109 respondents taken by Accidental Sampling technique. The results showed that most respondents had sufficient family support, namely 56 respondents (51.4%). Most respondents rated the quality of service in the moderate category as many as 56 respondents (51.4%). Most respondents had moderate utilization as many as 55 respondents (50.5%). Most respondents were not compliant with antiretroviral therapy (ARV), as many as 65 respondents (59.6%). The results of the study using the Path Analysis Test showed a p-value <0.05, so H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, so it was concluded that there was a significant effect of family support and service quality through the use of VCT Poli on the compliance of HIV / AIDS patients in undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV) at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City. Compliance of HIV / AIDS patients in undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV) is influenced by family support, service quality and utilization in the VCT Poly itself. So that patients need to be given good support and improve the quality of services available at the VCT Poly.
Pineapple Prebiotics for Osteoblast Viability and Periodontitis Antibacterial Therapy Indrawati, Dwi Wahyu; Mariyati, Lely Ika; Mukti, Ria Andriani; Zakyzein, Mochammad Alfahrizhy
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v8i2.65302

Abstract

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that progressively damages periodontal supporting tissues as a result of colonization by pathogenic bacteria, especially Porphyromonas gingivalis. This condition is characterized by gingival inflammation, loss of periodontal ligament, and resorption of alveolar bone. Conventional therapy through scaling, root planing, and systemic antibiotics is frequently limited by bacterial resistance, relapse, and potential adverse effects. Therefore, alternative natural agents that are safe and able to support bone regeneration are highly required. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity as well as the biological effect of pineapple (Ananas comosus) prebiotic extract on osteoblast viability. An in vitro experimental design was applied using disc diffusion assays to measure inhibition zones against P. gingivalis and MTT assays to evaluate osteoblast viability. Fermented extracts at concentrations of 10%, 20%, and 30% were tested, with metronidazole as a positive control. Results showed concentration-dependent increases in inhibition zones, namely 7.9 mm (10%), 10.42 mm (20%), and 13.22 mm (30%). MTT assays demonstrated enhanced osteoblast viability at 10% (0.534) and 20% (0.600), whereas viability decreased at 30% (0.551), suggesting possible cytotoxicity at higher doses. ANOVA indicated significant differences among groups (p < 0.05). In conclusion, pineapple prebiotic extract exhibits dual therapeutic potential: antibacterial activity against P. gingivalis and stimulation of osteoblast viability, supporting its development as a promising adjuvant therapy for periodontitis with infection control and alveolar bone regeneration benefits. Keywords: Antibacterial, bromelain, pineapple, osteoblast, periodontitis.
The Pengabdian Mahasiswa untuk Meningkatkan Ekonomi, Sosial, dan Keagamaan di Desa Kalidawir Indrawati, Dwi Wahyu; Alfiansyah, Yusril Nur; Yuwana, Nurria Peppi; Umaroh, Aprilia Widiya; Syarifah, Maura Zidni Tahta; Fatimah, Nur; Syarifuddin, Faisal Akhmad; Rahmadani, M. Dimas; Listyowahadi, M. Alfandi; Pamungkas, Farid Setyo; Rahayu, Intan Putri; Putri, Nur Baiti Isnaini Agus; Syahroni, Andika Ray; Haqiqi, Ahmad Falihuddin; Pradana, Nico Cahya; Fitriyah, Nisaul; Fajriyah, Ayu Rohmatul
KAIBON ABHINAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ka.v8i1.9556

Abstract

Community Service Lecture (KKN) is a form of student service that aims to make a real contribution to solving problems in rural communities. Kalidawir Village, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Regency, has great economic and social potential but faces challenges such as limited business management skills, access to technology, and educational facilities. KKNT Group 25 students strive to improve community welfare through various activities that focus on economic, social, and religious development. In addition to focusing on the economy and society, KKNT Group 25 students contribute to the development of Kindergarten (TK) infrastructure in Kalidawir Village. This development supports children's early education by providing adequate facilities, as well as planting Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) to introduce the benefits of medicinal plants and encourage healthy lifestyles. This effort is in line with increasing health awareness and the use of natural resources. Adequate technology and infrastructure are expected to strengthen community empowerment and improve market access and production efficiency of micro enterprises.
Biopori: Solusi Sampah Organik Untuk Kesuburan Tanah di Taman Toga Desa Sentul, Kec. Purwodadi, Kab. Pasuruan Indrawati, Dwi Wahyu; Aprilia, Erika Putri; Anugraheni, Saskia Dwi; Firdaus, Alfiadny
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (Pamas) Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PAMAS)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/pamas.v10i1.5871

Abstract

Sentul Village, Purwodadi District, Pasuruan Regency, has approximately 3,050 residents, with low household organic waste management practices. Improper waste management can increase environmental pollution risks and reduce the productivity of home gardens. This community service activity aimed to improve residents’ knowledge and skills in managing organic waste through the construction of biopore holes in the TOGA (Family Medicinal Plants) Garden. The activity was conducted from February 1 to 11, 2025, involving 50 housewives who collectively constructed 25 biopore holes as a natural composting medium. Evaluation was carried out by measuring the volume of organic waste before and after the activity, as well as pre–post tests using questionnaires to assess participants’ knowledge improvement. The results showed that the utilization of 25 biopore holes reduced the volume of household organic waste sent to the landfill by 30% and increased the average participants’ knowledge score from 62% to 85%. Furthermore, the compost produced enhanced the fertility of the TOGA Garden soil, indicated by improved growth of planted seedlings. In conclusion, the biopore method is an effective and sustainable solution for reducing household organic waste, increasing community knowledge, and improving environmental quality. This approach can be replicated more widely in other communities