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Kajian Literatur Kualitas Air Limbah: Perbandingan Parameter Uji dan Standar Baku Mutu Maisarah, Sri; Kamiana, I Made; Jaya, Allan Restu
Jurnal Basement : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Basement : Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/basement.v3i1.19826

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the quality of domestic and industrial wastewater based on the compliance of physical, chemical, and biological parameters with established quality standards. The method employed is a literature review of seven scientific articles discussing parameters such as temperature, pH, COD, BOD, TSS, ammonia, and total coliform. The analysis results indicate that compliance levels vary across locations and wastewater types. In domestic wastewater, 33.33% to 100% of the parameters meet the standards, while in industrial wastewater, 25% to 100% of the parameters exceed the permissible limits. BOD is the most frequently non-compliant parameter compared to COD. Tofu industry wastewater shows the highest pollution level, whereas dairy industry wastewater demonstrates higher compliance with quality standards. The effectiveness of wastewater treatment methods also varies, with several studies recommending the optimization of biological and chemical processes, such as the use of biofilters and coagulants, to enhance treatment efficiency. This study concludes that most wastewater parameters do not meet quality standards, indicating the need for improved treatment technologies to prevent environmental contamination
Kapasitas Drainase dan Kualitas Air Drainase pada Perumahan Bamaraya dalam Perspektif Teknis dan Persepsi Masyarakat Maisarah, Sri; Kamiana, I Made; Jaya, Allan Restu
PUBLIKASI RISET ORIENTASI TEKNIK SIPIL (PROTEKSI) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/proteksi.v5n2.p84-91

Abstract

Di beberapa tempat di jaringan drainase Perumahan Bamaraya, Kota Palangka Raya, warna air drainasenya kehitam-hitaman dan terjadi banjir ketika hujan lebat dengan durasi lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kapasitas drainase dan kualitas air drainase di Perumahan Bamaraya dari aspek teknis dan persepsi masyarakat. Penelitan ini menggunakan data curah hujan harian maksimum, data jaringan dan dimensi saluran drainase eksisting, data sampel air drainase, dan data persepsi masyarakat. Kapasitas drainase dianalisis dengan cara membandingkannya terhadap debit rencana. Kualitas air drainase dianalisis berdasarkan parameter pH, COD, BOD, dan TSS. Persepsi masyarakat dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif, dalam hal ini berdasarkan nilai rata-rata (nilai mean) jawaban responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, kapasitas drainase pada beberapa saluran mulai terlampaui pada debit rencana dengan periode ulang ? 2 tahun. Parameter pH dan COD air drainase di bawah baku mutu air limbah. Sedangkan parameter BOD dan TSS air drainase di atas baku mutu air limbah. Dalam skala 1 sampai 4, menurut persepsi masyarakat nilai mean kapasitas drainase 1,940 (kurang baik) dan nilai mean kualitas air drainase 1,450 (sangat tidak baik)