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All Journal Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai
Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia
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TINJAUAN PUSTAKA : SENGATAN UBUR-UBUR Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Muttaqin, Syihabul
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.41474

Abstract

Sengatan ubur-ubur merupakan kasus tahunan di Indonesia, dimana setiap tahun hampir selalu ada laporan kasus sengatan terhadap pengunjung pantai di berbagai daerah.  Sengatan yang dilaporkan memiliki luaran yang bervariasi, sebagian besar pasien selamat berkat penanganan yang cepat dan adekuat oleh petugas pantai, namun terdapat juga laporan sengatan ubur-ubur yang menyebabkan korban harus mendapat perawatan intensif di ICU. Pengetahuan umum mengenai morfologi ubur-ubur, tindakan pencegahan dan penanganan sengatan sangat baik jika dikuasai oleh masyarakat, sehingga dapat mencegah kejadian parah akibat sengatn ubur-ubur. Artikel ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai sengatan ubur-ubur, seperti klasifikasi ubur-ubur yang berpotensi menimbulkan sengatan di daerah perairan Indonesia, manifestasi klinis yang mungkin muncul, dan terutama tatalaksana yang dapat dilakukan pada kasus sengatan ubur-ubur. Penelitian ini berjenis tinjauan pustaka naratif, dengan analisa deskriptif untuk menghimpun, menganalisa, dan menyusun data dari literatur yang digunakan sebagai referensi. Lokasi penelitian tidak ditetapkan secara spesifik, namun literatur yang menggunakan lokasi di perairan Indo Pasifik  diutamakan untuk digunakan sebagai referensi. Literatur didapatkan dari database elektronik seperti PubMed, Google Schoolar, Nature, PMC, MDPI, Wiley, dan ScienceDirect. Pencarian dilakukan dengan kata kunci “jellyfish envenomation”, “jellyfish sting”, “physalia physalis” , “jellyfish toxin”, “clinical manifestastation of jellyfish sting” dan “treatment of jellyfish sting”. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat variasi dan perbedaan efek tatalaksana pada jenis-jenis ubur ubur. Secara umum tatalaksana pada sengatan ubur-ubur dapat dilakukan dengan mengamankan tanda vital korban, menyingkirkan nematosit dan tentakel yang melekat, melakukan pembilasan dengan air laut, melakukan kompres air hangat, dan pemberian obat-obatan.
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS, AND TREATMENT APPROACHES IN MYASTHENIA CRISIS : A LITERATURE REVIEW Fildzani, Qashrina Vania; Madani, Ayda Fitri; Amany, Zhafirah; Lovely, Anjela Fatma; Hadiyati, Fathmi; Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Fauzan, Muhammad; Prawira Negara, Anak Agung Bagus Tito Indra; Anshori, Maz Isa
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37671

Abstract

Myasthenia Gravis (MG) adalah penyakit autoimun yang mempengaruhi sambungan neuromuskular, menyebabkan kelemahan otot yang semakin parah sepanjang hari. Salah satu komplikasi utama adalah Krisis Miastenik (MC), yang melibatkan kelemahan otot pernapasan yang parah yang dapat menyebabkan kegagalan pernapasan, sering kali memerlukan ventilasi mekanis atau intubasi. MC terjadi pada 15-20% pasien MG, dengan risiko lebih tinggi pada orang berusia 60-70 tahun. Infeksi saluran pernapasan sering kali memicu MC, yang biasanya terjadi dalam waktu 8-12 bulan setelah onset MG. Risiko MC lebih tinggi pada perempuan, terutama selama kehamilan, di mana risikonya meningkat sebesar 15%. MC adalah keadaan darurat yang umum dalam perawatan kesehatan, sehingga pengetahuan tentang manajemen dan pengobatan yang tepat sangat penting bagi para profesional kesehatan.
UPAYA INTERVENSI FISIK MELALUI SOSIALISASI SENAM OTAK (BRAIN GYM) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGHAMBAT PROGRESIFITAS DAN MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEJADIAN DEMENSIA Rivarti, Arina Windri; Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana; Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Suryani, Dini; Stephen, Mishael Enoch; Prawiro, Aurellia Wongso; Wulandari, Inayah; muttaqin, Syihabul; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Balqis, Ananda amirah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1724

Abstract

The high incidence of dementia not only poses health problems but also leads to significant social impacts and economic losses. While no potential therapy has been found to cure this disease, early diagnosis and prevention are important alternatives to prevent dementia. Brain gym is one of the physical activities known to enhance and maintain cognitive function. Various studies on brain gym have shown positive effects on the cognitive function of the elderly. This activity aims to provide socialization of Brain Gym to the community in Maringkik Island and is expected to have an impact on reducing the progression of cognitive impairment and dementia. This community service activity is divided into three stages, consisting of health education, health and cognitive function assessment, and socialization of brain gym movements to the community. This activity was enthusiastically attended by 50 participants from late adulthood to elderly. The activity went well until the end. Health education regarding brain gym techniques and benefits successfully introduced 9 types of brain gym movements and their benefits, which were well received and understood by the community. After the education session, the community successfully performed the brain gym movements introduced by the service team together. The socialization of brain gym to the community in Maringkik was carried out well with high enthusiasm from the community.
UPAYA MENURUNKAN PREVALENSI DEMENSIA MEALUI EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERKAIT FAKTOR RESIKO DEMENSIA DAN DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN KOGNITIF PADA POPULASI LANSIA DI MASYARAKAT PESISIR LOMBOK Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana; Rivarti, Arina Windri; Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Suryani, Dini; Stephen, Mishael Enoch; Prawiro, Aurellia Wongso; Wulandari, Inayah; muttaqin, Syihabul; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Balqis, Ananda Amirah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1743

Abstract

Dementia is a progressive disease that affects memory and other cognitive functions. Coastal communities have a higher incidence of certain diseases compared to other areas. Degenerative diseases such as coronary heart disease, stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dementia have an incidence rate of two to eight percent higher in coastal areas. This community engagement aims to provide health education related to the signs and symptoms as well as prevention efforts for degenerative diseases and cognitive function disorders. Health screenings are also conducted in an effort to detect cases of degenerative diseases and cognitive function disorders early. The community service activities are carried out in three coastal areas of Lombok Island. Participants enthusiastically attend health education and health screening. The results of cognitive function disorder screening show that 50.7% of the 225 participants experience cognitive function disorders. The community service activities are conducted according to plan.
Co-Authors Amany, Zhafirah Anshori, Maz Isa Balqis, Ananda Amirah Dini Suryani, Dini Fildzani, Qashrina Vania Hadiyati, Fathmi Herpan Syafii Harahap Lovely, Anjela Fatma Madani, Ayda Fitri Muhammad fauzan Muttaqin, Syihabul Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Ocktaviana Saputri, Legis Prawira Negara, Anak Agung Bagus Tito Indra Prawiro, Aurellia Wongso Ristia, Ovia Intan Rivarti, Arina Windri Stephen, Mishael Enoch Wulandari, Inayah