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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Abdi Insani
Balqis, Ananda Amirah
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Post-Partum Depression: A Literature Review Alami, Fathimah Nur; Maharani, Nyoman Ayu Anindya; Balqis, Ananda Amirah; Az-Zahra, Falira Khoirunnisa; Zahira, Lu’lu Al-Fatina; Tresna, I Made Gyanendra Nanda; Amalia, Emmy
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7777

Abstract

Post-partum depression (PPD) is a depressive episode that lasts up to four weeks after childbirth. Depression in mothers can affect various aspects of life, such as work, family, spouse, and children. There is a high incidence of suicidal thoughts in mothers who experience PPD, contributing significantly to maternal mortality rate. Understanding more about DPP is the main focus of this paper. This article utilizes a literature review method that collects sources from PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. This literature review explores various aspects of PPD including epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment. Various physiological changes in the mother's body before and after childbirth increases the mother's vulnerabilities to mood disorders. The mechanisms of PPD involve various pathways, both external and internal. Internal factors include a decrease in certain hormones and neurotransmitters, a history of mental health disorders, and genetic predispositions. External factors include anxiety, external pressures, and lack of social support. The diagnosis of PPD can be established using the DSM-V and ICD-10 criteria. Treatment for PPD can involve both non-pharmacological and pharmacological therapies. PPD is a serious mental condition that causes various negative effects for both the mother and her family. The dysregulation of neuro-hormonal pathways is the primary mechanism in the pathogenesis of PPD. Effective diagnosis and appropriate treatment approaches are crucial in the management of PPD.
The Potential of Active Compounds in Traditional Herbal Plants from Lombok for Their Use in Dyslipidemia Christian, Steven; Abdiman, I Made Tobias; Amaliya, Annisa Risqi; Shofa, Dhiya Atsila; Balqis, Ananda Amirah; Sesariana, Mayumi Agestia; Ayunda, Rahmah Dara
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2b.7788

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is a condition characterized by abnormal lipid levels in the blood, including total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides. This condition can lead to complications such as cardiovascular diseases and stroke. The purpose of this study is to explore the potential of herbal plants from the Sasak tribe, as recorded in Lontar Usada, for managing dyslipidemia. Lontar Usada documents various medicinal plants that are traditionally used by the Sasak people, making it essential to investigate their active compounds and how they influence lipid profiles. This research employs a qualitative approach, focusing on a literature review and analysis of the plants mentioned in Lontar Usada, followed by a biochemical evaluation of their active compounds and mechanisms in regulating lipid metabolism. The findings reveal that several plants listed in Lontar Usada contain bioactive compounds with potential lipid-lowering effects, supporting their traditional use in managing dyslipidemia. In conclusion, the study confirms that the plants from Lontar Usada could offer a natural alternative for dyslipidemia management, aligning with the high cultural acceptance and availability of these plants within the Sasak community.
Gastric Lymphoma : A Literatur Review Pramudya, Rian; Alami, Fathimah Nur; Sesariana, Mayumi Agestia; Balqis, Ananda Amirah; Fidelia, Puspa Zalika; Yulianti, Nur Afni; Bahraen, Raehanul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7913

Abstract

Gastric lymphoma is the second most common finding in gastric malignancies worldwide. Gastric lymphoma is a lymphoproliferative disorder that originates in the stomach and encompasses various histological findings. In cases of gastric lymphoma, the most frequently diagnosed types are diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. There is a known association between Helicobacter pylori infection and genetic mutations with the occurrence of gastrointestinal lymphoma. Treatment options for gastric lymphoma include observation, antibiotic therapy, radiation therapy, surgery, and chemotherapy. The therapy provided can be either monotherapy or a combination of treatments.
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): A Literature Review Kamila, Alya Syafa; Ginuluh, Gintis Dhimar; Syakir, Syahda Aqila; Abida, Aisya Nur; Balqis, Ananda Amirah; Karlina, Fairuz; Murniatin, Rinesita; Farras, Afif; Raihan, Al Fikar; Putra, Rian Akka Jaya; Arsyatt, Maz Isa Ansyori
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8008

Abstract

Deep Vein Thromboembolism (DVT) occurs due to the formation of blood clots in the veins, characterized by the formation of thrombi along with an inflammatory response in the inner walls of the veins. DVT most commonly occurs in the deep veins of the lower extremities but can also occur, albeit less frequently, in other areas such as the arms or other forms of superficial thrombosis. This article aims to review the epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, pathophysiology, and management of deep vein thrombosis. The literature review was conducted by searching for relevant articles on deep vein thrombosis published in the past fifteen years. Literature searches were performed using Google Scholar, PubMed, and NCBI databases. The findings highlight the clinical manifestations of DVT and its potential to cause serious complications, particularly post-thrombotic syndrome. Post-thrombotic syndrome is a debilitating condition that can significantly impair patients' quality of life. Management of DVT involves both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. Understanding the mechanisms of deep vein thrombosis and its management is crucial in minimizing the complications associated with this condition.
UPAYA INTERVENSI FISIK MELALUI SOSIALISASI SENAM OTAK (BRAIN GYM) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGHAMBAT PROGRESIFITAS DAN MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEJADIAN DEMENSIA Rivarti, Arina Windri; Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana; Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Suryani, Dini; Stephen, Mishael Enoch; Prawiro, Aurellia Wongso; Wulandari, Inayah; muttaqin, Syihabul; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Balqis, Ananda amirah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1724

Abstract

The high incidence of dementia not only poses health problems but also leads to significant social impacts and economic losses. While no potential therapy has been found to cure this disease, early diagnosis and prevention are important alternatives to prevent dementia. Brain gym is one of the physical activities known to enhance and maintain cognitive function. Various studies on brain gym have shown positive effects on the cognitive function of the elderly. This activity aims to provide socialization of Brain Gym to the community in Maringkik Island and is expected to have an impact on reducing the progression of cognitive impairment and dementia. This community service activity is divided into three stages, consisting of health education, health and cognitive function assessment, and socialization of brain gym movements to the community. This activity was enthusiastically attended by 50 participants from late adulthood to elderly. The activity went well until the end. Health education regarding brain gym techniques and benefits successfully introduced 9 types of brain gym movements and their benefits, which were well received and understood by the community. After the education session, the community successfully performed the brain gym movements introduced by the service team together. The socialization of brain gym to the community in Maringkik was carried out well with high enthusiasm from the community.
UPAYA MENURUNKAN PREVALENSI DEMENSIA MEALUI EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERKAIT FAKTOR RESIKO DEMENSIA DAN DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN KOGNITIF PADA POPULASI LANSIA DI MASYARAKAT PESISIR LOMBOK Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana; Rivarti, Arina Windri; Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Suryani, Dini; Stephen, Mishael Enoch; Prawiro, Aurellia Wongso; Wulandari, Inayah; muttaqin, Syihabul; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Balqis, Ananda Amirah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1743

Abstract

Dementia is a progressive disease that affects memory and other cognitive functions. Coastal communities have a higher incidence of certain diseases compared to other areas. Degenerative diseases such as coronary heart disease, stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dementia have an incidence rate of two to eight percent higher in coastal areas. This community engagement aims to provide health education related to the signs and symptoms as well as prevention efforts for degenerative diseases and cognitive function disorders. Health screenings are also conducted in an effort to detect cases of degenerative diseases and cognitive function disorders early. The community service activities are carried out in three coastal areas of Lombok Island. Participants enthusiastically attend health education and health screening. The results of cognitive function disorder screening show that 50.7% of the 225 participants experience cognitive function disorders. The community service activities are conducted according to plan.
Co-Authors Abdiman, I Made Tobias Abida, Aisya Nur Alami, Fathimah Nur Amalia, Emmy Amaliya, Annisa Risqi Arsyatt, Maz Isa Ansyori Ayunda, Rahmah Dara Az-Zahra, Falira Khoirunnisa Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia Bahraen, Raehanul Dini Suryani, Dini Farras, Afif Fidelia, Puspa Zalika Ginuluh, Gintis Dhimar Herpan Syafii Harahap Kamila, Alya Syafa Karlina, Fairuz Maharani, Nyoman Ayu Anindya Murniatin, Rinesita Muttaqin, Syihabul Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Ocktaviana Saputri, Legis Pramudya, Rian Prawiro, Aurellia Wongso Putra, Rian Akka Jaya Raihan, Al Fikar Ristia, Ovia Intan Rivarti, Arina Windri Sesariana, Mayumi Agestia Shofa, Dhiya Atsila Stephen, Mishael Enoch Steven Christian Syakir, Syahda Aqila Tresna, I Made Gyanendra Nanda Wulandari, Inayah Yulianti, Nur Afni Zahira, Lu’lu Al-Fatina