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Ristia, Ovia Intan
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EDUKASI KESEHATAN MATA PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DI SDN 5 MALAKA KECAMATAN PEMENANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Widiastuti, Ida Ayu Eka; Makbul, Ini Hidayat; Yahya, Najla Aulia; Ayu, Ni Wayan Citra; Rahmalia, Belynda; Abdiman, I Made Tobias; Aditya, Kurniawan; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Karlina, Fairuz
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11835

Abstract

Kesehatan mata merupakan aspek penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak yang sering kali terabaikan. Gangguan penglihatan pada usia dini dapat berdampak jangka panjang terhadap perkembangan kognitif, kemampuan belajar, serta kualitas hidup anak secara keseluruhan. Menurut data Kementerian Kesehatan RI (2023), prevalensi miopia pada anak usia sekolah di Indonesia mencapai 26,1% dan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Pusat Mata Nasional Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo (2022) menunjukkan bahwa 30% gangguan penglihatan pada anak sebenarnya dapat dicegah melalui deteksi dini dan intervensi tepat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mata sejak dini serta cara menjaga kesehatan mata. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SDN 5 Malaka Kecamatan Pemenang Lombok Utara, pada tanggal 10 April 2025, dengan jumlah peserta 16 orang, terdiri dari 6 siswa kelas I dan 10 siswa kelas II. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dibagi dalam 5 tahap, yaitu pretest, penyampaian materi dengan menggunakan media video dan power point, diskusi, posttest, dan diakhiri dengan permainan interaktif. Pada saat pre maupun posttest peserta didampingi dan dibantu oleh tim. Dari hasil kegiatan diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan peserta, berdasarkan perbandingan nilai pre dan postest. Rerata nilai pretest adalah 61 sedangkan postest 86. Sebanyak 13 siswa (81%) mengalami peningkatan nilai sementara 3 siswa lainnya mendapatkan nilai yg sama pre dan posttest. Kegiatan edukasi tentang pentingnya kesehatan mata pada anak perlu dilakukan secara rutin mengingat dampak jangka panjang yang mungkin terjadi apabila terjadi gangguan penglihatan pada anak.
Aspiration Pneumonia: Patophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment Kirana, Devi Chandra; Fathana, Prima Belia; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Mario, Andina Nabilah; Lukman, Dian Azizah; Abdiman, I Made Tobias; Putra, Made Raditya Arhya; Salsabila, Maida Sania
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7897

Abstract

Aspiration pneumonia is one of the diseases that is often hidden and under-recognized. This disease contributes to a higher mortality rate compared to other types of pneumonia. This study aims to analyze the pathophysiology, diagnosis and management of aspiration pneumonia. The method used is a literature study by searching for literature published in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Researchgate with the keywords "aspiration pneumonia", "aspiration pneumonia pathophysiology", "aspiration pneumonia diagnosis and treatment". Aspiration pneumonia can occur due to micro mechanisms or macro mechanisms. Micro mechanisms are mechanisms that cannot be observed while macro mechanisms often occur due to impaired swallowing. Aspiration experienced by pneumonia patients causes inflammation and disruption of the epithelium. The diagnosis of aspiration pneumonia can be established based on clinical symptoms and supporting examinations such as radiology and laboratory examinations. Management that can be carried out on aspiration pneumonia can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological management.
UPAYA INTERVENSI FISIK MELALUI SOSIALISASI SENAM OTAK (BRAIN GYM) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGHAMBAT PROGRESIFITAS DAN MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEJADIAN DEMENSIA Rivarti, Arina Windri; Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana; Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Suryani, Dini; Stephen, Mishael Enoch; Prawiro, Aurellia Wongso; Wulandari, Inayah; muttaqin, Syihabul; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Balqis, Ananda amirah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1724

Abstract

The high incidence of dementia not only poses health problems but also leads to significant social impacts and economic losses. While no potential therapy has been found to cure this disease, early diagnosis and prevention are important alternatives to prevent dementia. Brain gym is one of the physical activities known to enhance and maintain cognitive function. Various studies on brain gym have shown positive effects on the cognitive function of the elderly. This activity aims to provide socialization of Brain Gym to the community in Maringkik Island and is expected to have an impact on reducing the progression of cognitive impairment and dementia. This community service activity is divided into three stages, consisting of health education, health and cognitive function assessment, and socialization of brain gym movements to the community. This activity was enthusiastically attended by 50 participants from late adulthood to elderly. The activity went well until the end. Health education regarding brain gym techniques and benefits successfully introduced 9 types of brain gym movements and their benefits, which were well received and understood by the community. After the education session, the community successfully performed the brain gym movements introduced by the service team together. The socialization of brain gym to the community in Maringkik was carried out well with high enthusiasm from the community.
UPAYA MENURUNKAN PREVALENSI DEMENSIA MEALUI EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERKAIT FAKTOR RESIKO DEMENSIA DAN DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN KOGNITIF PADA POPULASI LANSIA DI MASYARAKAT PESISIR LOMBOK Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana; Rivarti, Arina Windri; Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Suryani, Dini; Stephen, Mishael Enoch; Prawiro, Aurellia Wongso; Wulandari, Inayah; muttaqin, Syihabul; Ristia, Ovia Intan; Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Balqis, Ananda Amirah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1743

Abstract

Dementia is a progressive disease that affects memory and other cognitive functions. Coastal communities have a higher incidence of certain diseases compared to other areas. Degenerative diseases such as coronary heart disease, stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dementia have an incidence rate of two to eight percent higher in coastal areas. This community engagement aims to provide health education related to the signs and symptoms as well as prevention efforts for degenerative diseases and cognitive function disorders. Health screenings are also conducted in an effort to detect cases of degenerative diseases and cognitive function disorders early. The community service activities are carried out in three coastal areas of Lombok Island. Participants enthusiastically attend health education and health screening. The results of cognitive function disorder screening show that 50.7% of the 225 participants experience cognitive function disorders. The community service activities are conducted according to plan.
Co-Authors Abdiman, I Made Tobias Aditya, Kurniawan Ayu, Ni Wayan Citra Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia Balqis, Ananda Amirah Dini Suryani, Dini Herpan Syafii Harahap Ida Ayu Eka Widiastuti Karlina, Fairuz Kirana, Devi Chandra Lukman, Dian Azizah Makbul, Ini Hidayat Mario, Andina Nabilah Muttaqin, Syihabul Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Ocktaviana Saputri, Legis Prawiro, Aurellia Wongso Prima Belia Fathana Putra, Made Raditya Arhya Rahmalia, Belynda Rivarti, Arina Windri Salsabila, Maida Sania Stephen, Mishael Enoch Wulandari, Inayah Yahya, Najla Aulia