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ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE USE AMONG ADOLESCENTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Junaidi, Edi; Hidayat, Budi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (513.742 KB)

Abstract

Background: The innovation of the cigarettes industry leads to evolved into an electric cigarette. US General Surgeon in 2016 reports that 13.5% of junior high school students, 37.7% of high school students and 35.8% of young adolescents in America have used electric cigarettes. This study aims to identify the use of electric cigarette among adolescent Methods: This study utilized systematic reviews using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyzes) to identify all published literature using relevant keywords. The selection process is based on the literature of which the population is human, published in the last 5 years, and there is a complete text form, then selected back by title and abstract. The journal used is the selected journal based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Electric cigarettes are used by adolescents influence through social media or commercial advertisement. One type of electric cigarette that is widely used is the Electronic Vapor Product (EVP) that can easily to obtain from retail stores, kiosks, malls, and the internet. Electric cigarette users were led to increasing the symptoms of bronchitis and asthma in adolescents. Conclusions: The use of electric cigarettes in adolescents has increased mainly among male adolescents. The current study revealed the use of electronic cigarette was influenced by the several factors: lifestyle, electric cigarette prices, and the teenager’s pocket money. Therefore, serious efforts needed to control the factors that affected the teenage users of electric cigarette. Campaign on ruthless effects of the electric cigarette among adolescents should be implemented in the school, furthermore in several places related to teenagers. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU KONSUMSI ROKOK TEMBAKAU DI INDONESIA : ANALISIS DATA SUSENAS 2017 Junaidi, Edi; Marini, Ice
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v7i1.23428

Abstract

AbstrakMerokok adalah aktivitas yang mengganggu kesehatan dan tingkat konsumsi masih sangat tinggi di Indonesia. Negara Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki jumlah penduduk terbesar 4 di dunia dan jumlah konsumen rokok tertinggi di dunia dan diprediksi lebih dari 97 juta penduduk Indonesia terpapar oleh rokok. (Riskesdas, 2013). Kajian yang dilakukan oleh litbangkes tahun 2015 terdapat lebih dari 230.000 jiwa meninggal akibat produk tembakau setiap tahunnya. Selain itu jika merujuk pada data Riskesdas ada peningkatan prevalensi perokok umur 10 tahun dari 28,8% pada 2013 meningkat pada 29,3% pada tahun 2018. (Riskesdas, 2018). Tujuan :  Mengetahui determinan sosial ekonomi perilaku konsumsi rokok tembakau di Indonesia. Metode : Desain pada penelitian ini menggunakan studi potong lintang (cross sectional) dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) Tahun 2017.Analisis bivariat menunjukkan 8 variabel independen (jenis kelamin, usia pertama kali menikah, pendidikan, status bekerja, pendapatan) signifikan  berhubungan terhadap konsumsi rokok Tembakau. Variabel independen yang paling berhubungan adalah variabel pendapatan. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari nilai nilai p-value 0,001,variabel jenis kelamin dengan kategori laki-laki memiliki OR tertinggi adalah variabel pendapatan sangat tinggi (1,26) sedangkan yang nilai OR terendah terdapat pada variabel usia pertama kali menikah kategori belum kawin  (0,69). Serta analisis multivariat variabel paling berhubungan dengan perilaku konsumsi rokok Tembakau adalah variabel pendapatan. Variabel paling berhubungan dengan perilaku konsumsi rokok Tembakau adalah variabel pendapatan serta memiliki nilai OR tertinggi terdapat pada variabel status perkawinan dengan nilai OR (1,98). Rokok Tembakau harus dikendalikan dengan mengontrol perkembangan diberbagai data sekunder yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah, baik itu data SDKI, RISKESDAS, atau pun SUSENAS. Terkhusus kepada BPS mengenai jumlah konsumsi rokok tembakau yang belum ada atau di kuisioner data SUSENAS 2017. Kata kunci : faktor-faktor yang berhubungan,  perilaku, rokok tembakau
ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE USE AMONG ADOLESCENTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Edi Junaidi; Budi Hidayat
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The innovation of the cigarettes industry leads to evolved into an electric cigarette. US General Surgeon in 2016 reports that 13.5% of junior high school students, 37.7% of high school students and 35.8% of young adolescents in America have used electric cigarettes. This study aims to identify the use of electric cigarette among adolescent Methods: This study utilized systematic reviews using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyzes) to identify all published literature using relevant keywords. The selection process is based on the literature of which the population is human, published in the last 5 years, and there is a complete text form, then selected back by title and abstract. The journal used is the selected journal based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Electric cigarettes are used by adolescents influence through social media or commercial advertisement. One type of electric cigarette that is widely used is the Electronic Vapor Product (EVP) that can easily to obtain from retail stores, kiosks, malls, and the internet. Electric cigarette users were led to increasing the symptoms of bronchitis and asthma in adolescents. Conclusions: The use of electric cigarettes in adolescents has increased mainly among male adolescents. The current study revealed the use of electronic cigarette was influenced by the several factors: lifestyle, electric cigarette prices, and the teenager’s pocket money. Therefore, serious efforts needed to control the factors that affected the teenage users of electric cigarette. Campaign on ruthless effects of the electric cigarette among adolescents should be implemented in the school, furthermore in several places related to teenagers. 
ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE USE AMONG ADOLESCENTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Edi Junaidi; Budi Hidayat
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The innovation of the cigarettes industry leads to evolved into an electric cigarette. US General Surgeon in 2016 reports that 13.5% of junior high school students, 37.7% of high school students and 35.8% of young adolescents in America have used electric cigarettes. This study aims to identify the use of electric cigarette among adolescent Methods: This study utilized systematic reviews using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyzes) to identify all published literature using relevant keywords. The selection process is based on the literature of which the population is human, published in the last 5 years, and there is a complete text form, then selected back by title and abstract. The journal used is the selected journal based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Electric cigarettes are used by adolescents influence through social media or commercial advertisement. One type of electric cigarette that is widely used is the Electronic Vapor Product (EVP) that can easily to obtain from retail stores, kiosks, malls, and the internet. Electric cigarette users were led to increasing the symptoms of bronchitis and asthma in adolescents. Conclusions: The use of electric cigarettes in adolescents has increased mainly among male adolescents. The current study revealed the use of electronic cigarette was influenced by the several factors: lifestyle, electric cigarette prices, and the teenager’s pocket money. Therefore, serious efforts needed to control the factors that affected the teenage users of electric cigarette. Campaign on ruthless effects of the electric cigarette among adolescents should be implemented in the school, furthermore inseveral places related to teenagers.
PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP ASURANSI KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2017 Junaidi, Edi; Islami, Muhammad Reza Redo; Hanifah, Windia; Widyaningrum, Sri Rahayu
International Research on Big-Data and Computer Technology: I-Robot Vol 9, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMA WACANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53514/ir.v9i1.635

Abstract

Asuransi kesehatan adalah penjanjian antara dua belah pihak yang memiliki ikatan dan pertanggung jawaban antara penyelenggara atau pengelola dana premi dari peserta dan penerima dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Berdasarkan laporan Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional tahun 2017 terdapat 40,59% tidak memiliki jaminan kesehatan. Dimana terdapat ada 6 provinsi yang masih dibawah 40% kepesertaan jaminan kesehatan. Penelitioan ini bertujuan  mengetahui pengaruh teknologi informasi terhadap kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan di Indonesia dengan desain cross sectional, dimana data yang digunakan merupakan Data SUSENAS 20217 dari Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan 4 variabel independen (pekerjaan, penggunaan handphone, kepemilikan handphone, dan penggunaan internet) yang berhubungan terhadap Kepemilikan Asuransi Kesehatan. Variabel pekerjaan kategori bekerja dengan nilai OR terendah sebesar 0,98. Hasil analisis multivariat yang paling berhubungan adalah variabel penggunaan internet. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari nilai p-value 0,000, variabel penggunaan internet dengan kategori tidak menggunakan internet memiliki OR tertinggi sebesar 1,27. Variabel paling berhubungan dengan kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan adalah variabel penggunaan internet dengan nilai OR tertinggi (1,27). Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan kepada pemerintah untuk terus berupaya meningkatkan kajian peran teknologi informasi terhadap asuransi kesehatan.  
Optimasi Konsentrasi NaCl dan Waktu Inkubasi terhadap Kandungan Asam Amino dan Total Padatan Terlarut pada Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus rubellus) dalam Reaktor Anaerob Hanifah, Windia; Ningrum, Sri Rahayu Widya; Junaidi, Edi
REACTOR: Journal of Research on Chemistry and Engineering Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/reactor.v6i1.19

Abstract

In Indonesia, earthworms specifically Lumbricus rubellus are generally underutilized, often used only as fishing bait and not yet fully optimized for their potential as a protein source. This study aimed to optimize the extraction of protein from Lumbricus rubellus using variations in NaCl concentration and incubation time. The extraction process was conducted using the Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with a Central Composite Design (CCD), involving two independent variables: NaCl concentration (3%, 6%, and 9%) and incubation time (24, 48, and 72 hours). The measured responses were dissolved protein, total dissolved solids (TDS), and pH of the extract. The results showed that the optimal condition for protein extraction was at 3% NaCl concentration and 24 hours of incubation, yielding the highest level of dissolved protein. The highest TDS was recorded at 45.5 ppm under the condition of 9% NaCl and 24-hour incubation, while the lowest TDS was 34.3 ppm at 9% NaCl and 72 hours. The pH values ranged from 4.18 to 4.47, with the highest pH observed at 3% NaCl and 24 hours. These findings demonstrate that both NaCl concentration and incubation time significantly influence the efficiency of protein extraction from Lumbricus rubellus, with lower concentrations and shorter times generally producing better results.
Sociodemographic and Behavioral Determinants of Smoking : A Secondary Analysis in the 2023 Indonesia Health Survei (SKI) Edi Junaidi; Muhammad Iqbal; Cut Syarifa Thursina; Rachmi Nurkhalika; Helza Oktaria; Yeti Raheli
An Idea Health Journal Vol 6 No 01 (2026)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v6i01.635

Abstract

Background: Smoking constitutes a major risk factor for non-communicable diseases and remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia. This study analyzes determinants of smoking status based on sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design utilizing secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survei. A total sampling technique was applied, initially including 877,531 respondents. After excluding individuals with missing data or those who did not respond to the cigarette variable (166,246), the final sample comprised 711,285 participants. Bivariate analyses and multivariate logistic regression identified dominant factors associated with smoking status. Result: Smoking prevalence was 25.49% (181,278), while non-smoking was 74.51% (530,007). Multivariate analysis showed gender as the strongest predictor, with men having much higher odds of smoking than women (OR = 96.95; p < 0.001). Other significant factors were rural residence (OR = 1.133; p < 0.001), marital status (OR = 0.676; p < 0.001), low education (OR = 0.463; p < 0.001), employment status (OR = 1.133; p < 0.001), non-BPJS health insurance (OR = 0.884; p < 0.001), occasional exposure to other smokers (OR = 4.130; p < 0.001), and alcohol use (OR = 3.314; p < 0.001). The model showed strong explanatory power (Pseudo R² = 0.485). Conclusion: Tobacco control strategies should be integrated with screening and counseling for risky behaviors, including alcohol consumption. Additionally, smoking cessation services should be adapted and expanded to address both rural and urban contexts.
Edukasi pencegahan terjadinya penularan Tuberculosis (TBC) pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Melati Jaya 10 Bandar Lampung. Kiki Puspa Sari; Nathasa Khalida Dalimunthe; Ice Marini; Edi Junaidi
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 10, No 3 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v10i3.39721

Abstract

AbstrakMasih tingginya kasus Tuberculosi (TBC) di Provinsi Lampung, perlu penangaan serius. Ketidaktahuan masyarakat mengenai TBC, tidak menutup mulut dan membuang ludah sembarangan perlu dilakukan sosialisasi mengenai pencegahan penularan TBC di masyarakat. Selain itu, penderita TBC merasa malu jika ketahuan sakit TBC sehingga tidak menginformasikan ke masyrakat sekitr karena khawatir dijauhi tetangga. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di KWT Melati Jaya 10, Keluarahan Sukamenanti Baru, Kecamatan Kedaton, Bandar Lampung yang dilakukan selama satu hari. Tujuan dari kegiataan ini untuk memberikan informasi bagaimana mencegah terjadinya penularan TBC. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan menggunakan metode ceramah dan focus group discussion (FGD) yang telah dilaksanakan di balai pertemuan dengan dihadiri ibu-ibu KWT berjumlah 18 orang. pertemuan ini berlangsung selama dua jam dengan menggunakan media power point. Sebelum diberikan materi, peserta terlebih dahulu diberikan pre-test untuk melihat pengetahuan mengenai TBC. Peserta sudah cukup memahami mengenai TBC, dengan nilai rata-rata pre-test 9,1 dan nilai pos-test 9,6. Pengetahuan peserta mengenai TBC sudah cukup tinggi, dengan memahami bagaiamana penularan TBC terjadi, tetapi bagaimana menanggulangi dan mencegah agar TBC tidak menular masih perlu adanya edukasi dari sektor pemerintah dan multidispilin ilmu yang lain. Masih tingginya terjadinya TBC di Provinsi Lampung, perlu peran dari Pemerintah setempat, dinas kesehatan dan peran serta masyarakat dalam mencegah terjadinya penularan TBC. TBC bukan aib sehingga tidak perlu ditutup-tutupi ataupun malu jika menderita TBC. Sehingga tenaga kesehatan dapat dengan segera menindaklanjuti jika ada penderita TBC yang belum berobat. Dari hasil kegiatan ini  rata-rata peserta telah memahami bahaya penyakit TBC karena telah mendapatkan informasi dari tenaga kesehatan. Peran pemerintah setempat dalam edukasi mengenai bahaya TBC harus diberikan kepada seluruh lapisan masyarakat Kata kunci: edukasi; pencegahan; tuberculosis. Abstract The high incidence of tuberculosis (TB) cases in Lampung Province requires serious attention. Limited public knowledge about TB, including poor preventive behaviors such as not covering the mouth when coughing and spitting carelessly, highlights the need for continuous health education. In addition, many TB patients feel ashamed when diagnosed with the disease and tend to hide their condition due to fear of social stigma and rejection from others. This community service activity was conducted at KWT Melati Jaya 10, Sukamenanti Baru Village, Kedaton District, Bandar Lampung, and was carried out in one day. The program implemented lecture methods and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) held at the community meeting hall and attended by 18 female participants from the women farmers group. The activity lasted for two hours using PowerPoint media. Before the educational session, participants were given a pre-test to assess their knowledge about TB. The results showed that participants already had a relatively good understanding of TB, with an average pre-test score of 9.1 and a post-test score of 9.6. Participants generally understood how TB transmission occurs; however, further education is still needed regarding prevention and control measures to reduce TB transmission. The high prevalence of TB in Lampung Province requires collaboration among local governments, health offices, healthcare workers, and communities to prevent transmission. TB should not be considered a social stigma, and patients should not feel ashamed of their condition so that healthcare workers can provide timely treatment and follow-up. Therefore, comprehensive education about the dangers of TB should be provided to all levels of society. Keywords: eduction; prevention; tuberculosis.