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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Arsatt, Maz Isa Ansyori
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

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Relationship Between Patients with Hypertension Stage 2 and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) at Harapan Keluarga Hospital Octivani, Fania; Arsatt, Maz Isa Ansyori; Maulana, Akhada; Wedayani, Anak Agung Ayu Niti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8806

Abstract

Hypertension and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are interrelated global health challenges with rising prevalence, particularly in low-resource settings such as Indonesia. This retrospective cohort study aimed to investigate the association between hypertension stage 2 and CKD among 65 patients treated at Harapan Keluarga Hospital between 2023 and 2024. Data were obtained through medical record reviews, and statistical analysis was conducted using Chi-square testing and odds ratio (OR) calculations. A significant association was found between stage 2 hypertension and CKD (p = 0.001), although the OR value of 0.888 (95% CI: 0.821–0.920) suggests a negative correlation, potentially influenced by variations in treatment adherence, demographic characteristics, or other confounding factors. Differences in BMI and blood pressure between male and female patients were also observed, highlighting the role of sex-specific physiological and lifestyle variables in disease progression. The findings emphasize the importance of tailored clinical management strategies for hypertensive patients to prevent CKD progression, particularly in healthcare settings with limited diagnostic and therapeutic resources.
The Knowledge Level of Hypertension Stage 2 Patients at Harapan Keluarga Hospital Regarding Complications in the Form of Aortic Aneurysm Sinaga, Keysha Angelica; Arsatt, Maz Isa Ansyori; Rahmat, Basuki; Wedayani, Anak Agung Ayu Niti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8807

Abstract

Hypertension is a major contributor to cardiovascular complications, including aortic aneurysms, which can be fatal if left untreated. This study aims to examine the relationship between the level of hypertension, particularly stage 2, and the incidence of aortic aneurysm. A retrospective cohort analysis was conducted using medical records of 24 patients diagnosed with varying degrees of hypertension and aortic aneurysm at Harapan Keluarga Hospital in December 2024. Statistical analysis using the chi-square test revealed a significant association between hypertension severity and the incidence of aortic aneurysm (p = 0.000), with an odds ratio of 2.001 (95% CI: 2.010–2.229). These findings emphasize the need for enhanced patient education and preventive strategies, particularly among those with hypertension stage 2, to mitigate the risk of aneurysm-related complications.
The Knowledge Level of Elderly in Puskesmas Taliwang and the Incidence of Chronic Kidney Disease in 2024 Cahyani, Aulia Putri; Maulana, Akhada; Arsatt, Maz Isa Ansyori; Wedayani, Anak Agung Ayu Niti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8813

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a gradually progressing condition that frequently remains asymptomatic in it’s early stages, making it an increasingly significant public health concern, particularly among the elderly. Early awareness and preventive behavior are crucial to mitigate it’s impact, yet many elderly individuals lack sufficient knowledge about disease. This study aims to examine the relationship between the knowledge level of elderly individuals and the incidence of CKD in the Puskesmas Taliwang area in 2024. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted involving 30 elderly participants selected through simple random sampling. Data on knowledge level were collected using a structured was performed using the Chi-square test. The result showed a significant association was found between knowledge level and CKD incidence P-value=0.000 and OR value is between 0,900 and 1,020, indicating that lower knowledge correlates with a higher risk of CKD. There is a significant relation between the knowledge level of elderly individuals and the incidence of CKD in the Puskesmas Taliwang area. Strengthening educational outreach and awareness programs is essential to reduce CKD risk among the elderly.
The Relationship between Smoking and Hemoglobin Levels in Men Aged 30-40 Years in Nggaro Kumbe Hamlet Islamy, Muhammad Habiel; Rizki, Mohammad; Arsatt, Maz Isa Ansyori
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7482

Abstract

Smoking is the act of inhaling smoke resulting from burning plants such as Nicotiana rustica , Nicotiana tabacum, and other types of plants whose smoke contains dangerous substances such as nicotine and tar which have been converted into cigars. The aim of this research is to provide understanding and awareness to the public about the impact of smoking, so that it is hoped that it can reduce the rate of cigarette use. The method used in carrying out this research is a cross-sectional method and the data obtained is primary data taken using consecutive non-random sampling techniques. The materials used were a questionnaire to measure the respondent's smoking status and an Hb meter to measure the respondent's hemoglobin levels. The data analysis process was carried out using analytical tests, namely the Chi-square test with the test value said to be relevant or significant with a p-value <0.05. After conducting analytical tests, the results showed that there was a significant relationship between smoking frequency and hemoglobin levels (p=0.00), no relevant or significant relationship was found with type of cigarette (p=0.09) and duration of smoking (p=0 .58) on hemoglobin levels. Researchers provide advice to the East Rabadompu Subdistrict to establish rules or policies that can reduce or eliminate smoking habits in the community. The entire community of East Rabadompu Subdistrict is expected to reduce or eliminate the habit of smoking considering the bad impact it can have on the wider community.
Co-Authors Akhada Maulana, Akhada Anak Agung Ayu Niti Wedayani Basuki Rahmat Masdi Siduppa Cahyani, Aulia Putri Islamy, Muhammad Habiel Octivani, Fania Rizki, Mohammad Sinaga, Keysha Angelica