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All Journal LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP)
Nobel, Raden Muhammad
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Song Copyright Law Reform in Indonesia Westiartika, Dhira Taramadia; Abdulhamid, Muhammad; Nobel, Raden Muhammad; Fikri, Ahmad Ma’mun
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): June: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i2.1321

Abstract

 Copyright on songs is one component of intellectual property rights that is philosophically based on the theory of naturalism and the theory of interests. However, in the Indonesian context, it also needs to be understood through the Marhaenism approach which emphasizes social justice. The National Collective Management Institution which was established based on Government Regulation Number 56 of 2021 and Law Number 28 of 2014 is tasked with managing copyright licenses. However, its existence raises various problems, including the potential for monopoly, lack of transparency, and limited access for independent music creators. The purpose of this study is to determine how copyright regulations are implemented in Indonesia. Using normative legal methods and secondary data, this study proposes a hybrid licensing model that will reform the copyright licensing system in Indonesia by implementing a progressive and responsive legal approach. This model will allow creators to choose between collective licenses and individual licenses based on digital technology. This reform is expected to realize distributive justice, more adaptive legal protection, and respect for the moral and economic rights of creators in a balanced manner
The Application of Vicarious Liability Principle in Malpractice Cases by Health Workers in Indonesia Nobel, Raden Muhammad; Westiartika, Dhira Taramadia; Abdulhamid, Muhammad; Prayuti, Yuyut
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): August: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i3.1342

Abstract

A party's liability for unlawful acts committed by another person under its responsibility is established by the principle of vicarious liability in civil law. This principle is crucial in determining the hospital's liability for malpractice committed by medical personnel under its supervision in the context of health services. This investigation employed a normative legal method that considered pertinent legal literature, doctrines, laws, and regulations. The results reveal that Article 1367 of the Civil Code normatively establishes a general basis for liability for the actions of others in a dependent relationship, whereas Article 46 of Law Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals explicitly mandates that hospitals are accountable for the negligence of health workers employed in their institutions. Conversely, the practical implementation of this principle continues to encounter numerous impediments, including the absence of sufficient technical regulations, the challenge of substantiating formal employment relationships, and the absence of consistent jurisprudence. It is anticipated that the principle of vicarious liability will be enforced more effectively, which will enhance legal protection for patients, promote institutional accountability, and establish a health service system that is more transparent, fair, and prioritizes patient safety.
Etika Publikasi Rekonstruksi Kasus Pidana dalam Perspektif Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Ekarini, Dessy; Dewi, Irma; Yusuf, Muhammad; Sapsudin, Asep; Wildan, Wildan; Ginting, Dedy Gunawan; Nobel, Raden Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i2.6801

Abstract

Rekonstruksi kasus pidana merupakan bagian penting dari proses penyidikan yang berfungsi untuk menguji kembali kebenaran keterangan saksi, tersangka, dan barang bukti secara sistematis, guna memperjelas kronologi terjadinya tindak pidana. Dalam praktiknya, kegiatan rekonstruksi kerap menarik perhatian publik dan media, karena dianggap sebagai bentuk transparansi penegakan hukum. Namun demikian, publikasi rekonstruksi secara terbuka melalui media massa maupun media sosial menimbulkan problem etis dan yuridis yang kompleks. Konflik muncul antara hak masyarakat untuk memperoleh informasi sebagai wujud kebebasan pers dan hak asasi manusia, dengan hak tersangka atas perlindungan harkat, martabat, serta asas praduga tak bersalah. Ketidakseimbangan antara kedua hak tersebut berpotensi mengakibatkan pelanggaran terhadap prinsip-prinsip dasar hukum pidana dan hak asasi manusia di Indonesia. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis secara mendalam kerangka hukum nasional yang mengatur publikasi rekonstruksi kasus pidana, dengan menelaah Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP). Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan perundang-undangan, didukung oleh kajian pustaka dan kode etik jurnalistik sebagai instrumen analisis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hingga kini belum terdapat pengaturan khusus mengenai batasan publikasi rekonstruksi perkara pidana. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pedoman etik nasional yang mengatur tata cara publikasi rekonstruksi, termasuk mekanisme izin penyidik, persetujuan pihak terkait, dan perlindungan identitas tersangka.
Co-Authors Asep Sapsudin Ekarini, Dessy Fikri, Ahmad Ma’mun Ginting, Dedy Gunawan IRMA DEWI Muhammad Abdulhamid Muhammad Yusuf Westiartika, Dhira Taramadia Wildan Wildan Yuyut Prayuti