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Imperfect ownership in common property: An analysis of islamic law and judicial policy Mowafg Abrahem Masuwd; Sarkanto; Mohammad Abdul Munjid; Amel Grasine Farona
Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 3 Juli 2025: Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/amorti.v4i3.472

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the imperfect status of ownership in the distribution of common property (gono-gini) from the perspective of Islamic law and positive Indonesian law, especially in the context of assets that are still pledged or have not been paid off. This problem becomes particularly relevant considering the number of married couples who acquire assets in the form of credit during their marriage period. This study employs a normative juridical method with a comparative approach, analyzing the norms of Islamic law, the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), and the Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) No. 3 of 2018, and comparing them with judicial practices in religious courts. The results show that positive legal approaches that emphasize formal ownership tend to overlook each party's actual contribution in acquiring property, thereby risking the creation of injustice. On the contrary, the principle of substantive justice in Islamic law provides room for recognizing real contributions through conditional apportionment mechanisms and proportional assessments that are more adaptable to the socio-economic dynamics of households.
Teacher strategies for developing qur'anic reading skills in sixth grade: A case study at sdn 1 tempursari Santi Mubarokah; Amir Mukminin; Mohammad Abdul Munjid; Edi Susanto; Mohammad Farhan Zeb Khan
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 3 Agustus 2025: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v4i3.457

Abstract

This research aims to identify and analyze various approaches used by Islamic Religious Education teachers in improving Qur'an reading skills among 6th-grade students at SDN 1 Tempursari in the 2024/2025 academic year. The study employs a descriptive qualitative methodology, collecting data through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Research participants include Islamic Religious Education teachers, school principals, and 6th-grade students. The research findings reveal that strategies implemented by Islamic Religious Education teachers include: (1) application of the Iqro' method adapted to each student's proficiency level; (2) utilization of audio-visual learning media and digital applications for Qur'an learning; (3) organization of peer tutoring study groups; (4) implementation of regular Qur'an recitation activities for 15 minutes before Islamic Religious Education lessons begin; and (5) establishment of collaboration with parents and local Qur'anic Education Centers (TPQ) in the school environment. Several factors supporting the success of these strategies include supportive school policies, availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure, and active parental involvement. Meanwhile, factors hindering strategy implementation include limited time allocated for Islamic Religious Education learning, diversity in students' basic abilities, and minimal habituation of Qur'an reading in the family environment. Based on the research results, several recommendations are proposed including increasing time allocation for Qur'an learning, developing religious extracurricular programs, and optimizing parents' role in accompanying children learning to read the Qur'an at home.
Recognition of the constitution, laws and regulations, customary law, and islamic law in the indonesian and malaysian legal systems Youcha Alassane Touré; Mohammed Hafiz Ali Wafa; Aris Munandar; Sarkanto; Nasih Muhammad; Mohammad Abdul Munjid
Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 4 Oktober 2025: Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/amorti.v4i4.558

Abstract

This article discusses the recognition of the constitution, laws, and regulations, customary law, and Islamic law in the Indonesian and Malaysian legal systems through a comparative legal approach. Indonesia, which adheres to the civil law tradition of Dutch heritage, and Malaysia, which adopts common law inherited from the British, turn out to show important similarities in terms of recognition of the four sources of law. The Constitution is placed as the highest law that serves as the basic guideline for the administration of the state, while laws and regulations function as the main instrument to translate the mandate of the Constitution. Customary law in both countries is still recognized as long as it does not conflict with national regulations, reflects local cultural identity, and plays a role in resolving community disputes. Meanwhile, Islamic law has received formal space through religious courts in Indonesia and sharia courts in Malaysia, especially in family, inheritance, and morality matters. This study uses a normative legal method with a comparative approach, supported by primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study show that despite the different systems, Indonesia and Malaysia have succeeded in combining colonial heritage with local and religious identities, so that the legal system is plural, dynamic, but still integrated. These findings enrich comparative legal studies in Southeast Asia and make an academic contribution to understanding the dynamics of legal pluralism in cognate regions.
Islamic education teacher communication strategies improving the quality of teaching and learning activities at mts hidayatus subban semarang Fouad Larhzizer; Husna Nashihin; Aliwan; Santi Ratnawati; Siti Qomala Khayati; Triana Hermawati; Mohammad Abdul Munjid
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 4 November 2025: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v4i4.501

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the communication strategies of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in dealing with the characteristics of Generation Z to improve the quality of teaching and learning activities (KBM) at MTs Hidayatus Subban Semarang. Generation Z has a tendency to learn quickly, visually, interactively, and is close to the digital world, so it requires teachers to implement more adaptive and interesting communication. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with observation techniques, in-depth interviews and documentation as the basis for data collection. The research results show that Islamic Religious Education teachers employ four main communication strategies. First, they use concise, clear, and relevant verbal language to enhance students' digital experiences, making the material easier to understand. Second, they utilize nonverbal communication such as expressions, eye contact, intonation, and gestures to reinforce moral messages and build rapport. Third, they integrate digital media such as videos, visual graphics, and supporting applications to attract interest and enhance understanding of religious concepts. Fourth, they apply a dialogic approach through discussions, questions and answers, and case analysis to enhance students' active participation and critical thinking skills. These findings conclude that adaptive, varied, and technology-based communication strategies can increase motivation, engagement, and the quality of teaching and learning in Generation Z students. The results of this study are expected to be a reference in developing Islamic Religious Education learning communication models in the digital era.