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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Asian Journal of Community Services (AJCS) International Journal of Community Service (IJCS)
Sanggul, Andriyani Risma
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Counseling on Worms and Scabies for Teenagers in Karang Tengah Village, Gunung Pancar Langi, Louisa Ariantje; Tandilangi, Glorya Yolanda; Susanto, Jason Daniel; Beding, Beatrix Melanie; Sanggul, Andriyani Risma
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i2.1479

Abstract

Background: Worms and scabies are two common health problems found in areas with inadequate sanitation, including rural areas such as Karang Tengah Village, Gunung Pancar. Adolescents are a vulnerable group to these two diseases due to suboptimal hygiene practices and limited health knowledge. Objective: This activity aims to increase adolescents' understanding of the transmission, symptoms, prevention, and initial management of worms and scabies through interactive counseling activities. Method: The activity was carried out in the form of counseling with a participatory approach in the village hall, involving 45 adolescents aged 12–18 years. The material was provided through presentations, discussions, and the distribution of educational leaflets. Evaluation was carried out with a pretest and posttest to measure changes in knowledge. Results: There was a significant increase in knowledge after the counseling, with an average pretest score of 56.2 increasing to 84.5 in the posttest. In addition, participants showed high enthusiasm and expressed a commitment to implementing clean and healthy living behaviors. Conclusion: Health counseling has been proven effective in increasing adolescents' understanding of worms and scabies. Educational interventions such as these are recommended to be implemented periodically in similar communities to prevent the occurrence of environmentally based infectious diseases.
Analysis of the Relationship between Modifiable Hypertension Risk Factors and Hypertension Incidence in the Adult Population Sanggul, Andriyani Risma; Reviani, Nia; Rantung, Nolly O. H.; Puspitasari, Febtusia
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.401

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg and diastolic >90 mmHg, is a major health issue that may lead to complications in various organs. It is influenced by modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between modifiable risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in Jemah Village, Sumedang Regency, in 2024. Method: This research used a quantitative cross-sectional design and was conducted in April 2024 in Jemah Village. The population included all residents aged ≥18 years, with 50 respondents selected using purposive sampling based on the Lemeshow formula. Central obesity was chosen as the primary variable due to its highest required sample size. Results and Discussion: Among the 50 respondents (24% male, 76% female), 70% were aged 18–64 years. Key modifiable risk factors identified included 66% non-smokers, 82% with excessive salt intake, 54% moderate physical activity, 44% with central obesity, and 54% with dyslipidemia. Chi-square analysis showed significant associations between hypertension and dyslipidemia (p=0.001), smoking (p=0.036), physical activity (p=0.046), and salt consumption (p=0.024). Conclusion: Hypertension was more prevalent among women. Dyslipidemia, smoking, physical inactivity, and high salt intake were significantly associated with hypertension.
Promotive Activities through Counseling on Immunization as an Effort to Manage Stunting Reviani, Nia; Sitompul, Yunita R.M.B; Sanggul, Andriyani Risma; Lumbantobing, Romauli; Tampubolon, Christine Handayani
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i4.8884

Abstract

Immunization is an effort to actively create/increase a person's immunity against a disease so that if one day they are exposed to the disease they will not become sick or will only experience mild illness. By providing timely immunization, the community can remain protected and VPD outbreaks can be prevented. Diseases that can be prevented by immunization currently still threaten the world because they can cause death and disability. Based on this, it is very necessary to take preventive and promotive actions related to the importance of immunization. The method used in this activity is through socialization and discussions involving expert speakers in their fields with participants consisting of 67 mothers of toddlers. Participants came from three villages in Jatigede sub-district, Sumedang.
Environmental, Maternal, and Socioeconomic Factors Associated with Stunting among Under-Five Children in Pangadegan Village, Sumedang Regency: A Cross-Sectional Study. Sanggul, Andriyani Risma; Firmansyah, Adhristhi Pramithaswari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18 No 1 (2026): JIKM Vol 18, Issue 1, February 2026
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a major public health issue reflecting chronic undernutrition during early childhood. In Sumedang Regency, the prevalence of stunting is 27.6%. This study aimed to identify environmental, maternal, and socioeconomic factors associated with stunting among under-five children in Pangadegan Village, Sumedang Regency.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in May 2023 among 170 children aged 5 years or younger. Data were collected through structured interviews and anthropometric measurements. Independent variables included drinking water quality, sewage facilities, maternal hemoglobin level during pregnancy, maternal nutritional status, birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, infectious diseases, maternal education, and household income. This study performed multivariable analyses to estimate prevalence ratios (PRs) with 95% condidence intervals (CIs).Results: The prevalence of stunting was 28.8%. In adjusted analysis, sewage facilities (PR: 3.38; 95% CI: 1.25–11.28), drinking water quality (PR: 3.38%; 95% CI: 1.50–7.60), low maternal hemoglobin during pregnancy (PR: 2.64%; 95% CI: 1.05–6.64), and non-exclusive breastfeding (PR: 2.36%; 95% CI: 1.03–5.38) were significantly associated with stunting.Conclusions: Environmental sanitation and maternal factors were significantly associated with stunting. Interventions such as improving drinking water quality and sewage facilities, early detection of maternal hemoglobin during pregnancy, and implementing exclusive breastfeeding may support stunting reduction in this setting.
Co-Authors Beding, Beatrix Melanie Febtusia Puspitasari Firmansyah, Adhristhi Pramithaswari Langi, Louisa Ariantje Lumbantobing, Romauli Rantung, Nolly O. H. Reviani, Nia Sitompul, Yunita R.M.B Susanto, Jason Daniel Tampubolon, Christine Handayani Tandilangi, Glorya Yolanda