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Paerdoe, Lalu Dane Pemban
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

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Potential of Marine Algae as Peripheral Neuropathy Therapy: An Article Review Widad, Najwa; Paerdoe, Lalu Dane Pemban; Qindi, Ahmad Sa’bi Al; Yulianti, Arwinda Febri; Hunaifi, Ilsa
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9412

Abstract

Peripheral neuropathy is a peripheral nerve disorders involving sensory, motor, or mixed nerves. First-line therapies for peripheral neuropathy, such as analgesics and SSRIs, often yield suboptimal therapeutic responses, have side effects, and provide inadequate disease control. Therefore, there is a need for adjuvant therapy utilizing bioactive compounds from natural sources, one of which is marine algae. Marine algae contain various compounds that have the potential to serve as safe and effective alternative adjuvant therapies for peripheral neuropathy. The literature used was collected from the PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases with restrictions: publication years from 2015 to 2025 and in either Indonesian or English. The review indicated that several compounds found in marine algae, such as florotanins, terpenoids, polysaccharides, peptide proteins, essential amino acids, and omega-3 fatty acids, exhibited biological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. These compounds showed potential as alternative adjuvant therapies for peripheral neuropathy. In conclusion, the compounds in marine algae demonstrated various biological activities, suggesting their potential for development as alternative adjuvant therapies for peripheral neuropathy. Further research is needed to test their safety and effectiveness before being applied in clinical practice.
Giant Cell Tumor of Bone, Tendon, and Soft Tissue: Pathogenesis and Clinical Manifestations Yulianti, Arwinda Febri; Paerdoe, Lalu Dane Pemban; Hidayat, Rahmat; Qindi, Ahmad Sa`bi Al; Hadinata, Lalu Gde Gilang Alid; Widad, Najwa; Febianisa, Tabitha Afifah; Pramesti, Evane Dyahayu; Khairifathiyyah, Khairifathiyyah; Amalia, Azka; Purnaning, Dyah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.10350

Abstract

Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) is a primary neoplasm that is intermediate malignant, characterized by aggressive local growth and the possibility of metastasis, especially to the lungs. Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) occurs in bones, tendons, and soft tissues. The purpose of this literature study is to identify differences in GCT manifestations in various anatomical locations, evaluate risk factors that contribute to tumor growth and recurrence, and assess the effectiveness of various therapeutic modalities that have been used, both conservative and operative. The method used is a literature study by reviewing various scientific journals obtained from the database. The findings show that Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) is a group of neoplasms that are histologically similar but have different clinical, molecular characteristics, and anatomical locations, including GCT in bones (GCTB), tendons (GCTTS), and soft tissues (GCTST). Although generally classified as benign, GCT can be locally aggressive with a risk of recurrence and in some cases is capable of metastasis, especially to the lungs. GCTB is most commonly found in the long bones of individuals aged 20–40 years and is characterized by the H3F3A mutation, which is an important diagnostic marker. GCTTS, which originates in the synovium, is more common in women aged 30–50 years and shows increased CSF1 expression due to a genetic translocation.
Pelatihan Balut Bidai Siswa PMR Wira SMA Negeri 2 Mataram Alaydrus, M. Mukaddam; Taufik, Ahmad; Rahman , Hadian; Zulkarnaen, Decky Aditya; Hamzah, Muh. As'ad; Paerdoe, Lalu Dane Pemban
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v7i3.598

Abstract

Traffic accidents frequently result in musculoskeletal injuries, particularly among school populations such as high school students. Members of the Youth Red Cross (PMR Wira) require adequate splinting and bandaging skills to provide initial management in the event of accidents occurring within the school environment. This community service activity aimed to enhance the splinting and bandaging competencies of PMR Wira students at SMAN 2 Mataram as a form of first aid for musculoskeletal injuries. The training method involved theoretical instruction and hands-on practice delivered to 29 students, with evaluation conducted through pre-test and post-test assessments. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in students’ knowledge and skills; the average score increased from 8.76 to 10.14, the standard deviation decreased from 1.480 to 1.093, and the minimum score rose from 6 to 8. A t-test indicated a significant difference (p < .001) between pre- and post-training outcomes. This training successfully strengthened the school’s first-aid system and contributed to creating a safer and more responsive school environment.
Aspiration Pneumonia: Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Management Yolanda B. S, Moh. Rizky; Paerdoe, Lalu Dane Pemban; Wardani, Shira Putri; Yulianti, Arwinda Febri; Habib, Philip
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i2.12460

Abstract

Aspiration pneumonia is a pulmonary infection caused by the inhalation of oropharyngeal secretions, gastric contents, or foreign materials into the lower respiratory tract. It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, particularly among older adults and patients with neurological disorders. This literature review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of aspiration pneumonia, including its definition, epidemiology, pathophysiology, etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management. A literature review was conducted by searching articles published between 2019 and 2025 in the PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases using the keywords “aspiration pneumonia,” “dysphagia,” “risk factors,” “diagnosis,” and “management.” A total of 15 relevant articles that met the inclusion criteria were selected and analyzed descriptively to summarize current evidence regarding aspiration pneumonia. Aspiration pneumonia occurs when airway protective mechanisms fail, allowing foreign materials to enter the lower respiratory tract. Major risk factors include dysphagia, impaired consciousness, stroke, neurological disorders, and advanced age. Clinical manifestations range from cough, fever, and dyspnea to severe complications such as lung abscess and empyema. Diagnosis is based on clinical history, physical examination, laboratory findings, and radiological imaging. Management depends on disease severity and etiology, including supportive care and appropriate antibiotic therapy. Aspiration pneumonia remains an important clinical condition with substantial health consequences. Early recognition, accurate diagnosis, and appropriate management are essential to improve patient outcomes and reduce complications.
Co-Authors Ahmad Taufik Alaydrus, M. Mukaddam Amalia, Azka Decky Aditya Zulkarnaen Febianisa, Tabitha Afifah Habib, Philip Hadinata, Lalu Gde Gilang Alid Hamzah, Muh. As'ad Ilsa Hunaifi, Ilsa Khairifathiyyah, Khairifathiyyah Pramesti, Evane Dyahayu Purnaning, Dyah Qindi, Ahmad Sa`bi Al Qindi, Ahmad Sa’bi Al Rahman , Hadian Rahmat Hidayat Wardani, Shira Putri Widad, Najwa Yolanda B. S, Moh. Rizky Yulianti, Arwinda Febri