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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma

Vitiligo Fokal pada Anak Yang Diterapi dengan Target Excimer Light 308 nm Nurhadi, Stefani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 8, No 2 (2019): EDISI SEPTEMBER 2019 (available online since Oktober 2019)
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.193 KB) | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v8i2.605

Abstract

Vitiligo is a acquired skin disease characterized by a well-defined depigmented macules caused by progressive loss of functional melanocytes. Vitiligo usually appears first during childhood or young adults. Management of vitiligo in children are more difficult because the preference of therapy is limited when compared with adult. Targeted 308 nm UVB phototherapy is used for local vitiligo in children as it can be focused on the lesion and reduce the side effects. A 4-year-old girl, came to dermato-venereology polyclinic of Indera Hospital Denpasar with complaints of white patch on her lips for 3 weeks. Based on the history and physical examination, she was diagnosed with focal vitiligo. She was treated with targeted 308 nm excimer light phototherapy three times a week. Five sessions of phototeraphy resulted good response characterized by repigmentation of the lesion without redness and blisters.The therapy aims to achieve the best results with minimal side effects. Phototherapy targets are recommended for local vitiligo and especially for new small lesions as well as pediatric vitiligo. The mechanisms of this phototherapy is to trigger repigmentation, stabilization, immunosuppression and immunomodulation. The conclusion is targeted 308 nm phototherapy is quite useful for treating vitiligo even though more therapy sessions are needed.
Vitiligo Fokal pada Anak Yang Diterapi dengan Target Excimer Light 308 nm Stefani Nurhadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 8, No 2 (2019): EDISI SEPTEMBER 2019 (available online since Oktober 2019)
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (776.031 KB) | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v8i2.605

Abstract

Vitiligo is a acquired skin disease characterized by a well-defined depigmented macules caused by progressive loss of functional melanocytes. Vitiligo usually appears first during childhood or young adults. Management of vitiligo in children are more difficult because the preference of therapy is limited when compared with adult. Targeted 308 nm UVB phototherapy is used for local vitiligo in children as it can be focused on the lesion and reduce the side effects. A 4-year-old girl, came to dermato-venereology polyclinic of Indera Hospital Denpasar with complaints of white patch on her lips for 3 weeks. Based on the history and physical examination, she was diagnosed with focal vitiligo. She was treated with targeted 308 nm excimer light phototherapy three times a week. Five sessions of phototeraphy resulted good response characterized by repigmentation of the lesion without redness and blisters.The therapy aims to achieve the best results with minimal side effects. Phototherapy targets are recommended for local vitiligo and especially for new small lesions as well as pediatric vitiligo. The mechanisms of this phototherapy is to trigger repigmentation, stabilization, immunosuppression and immunomodulation. The conclusion is targeted 308 nm phototherapy is quite useful for treating vitiligo even though more therapy sessions are needed.
Perilaku Remaja di Surabaya Barat Dalam Pengobatan Jerawat Stefani Nurhadi; Minarni Wartiningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 10, No 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v10i2.1215

Abstract

Jerawat adalah kelainan kelenjar pilosebasea yang banyak diderita oleh remaja yang meskipun dapat sembuh sendiri tetapi dapat bekomplikasi skar permanen dan dampak psikologis. Oleh karena itu penting untuk meneliti perilaku remaja dalam mengatasi jerawatnya sehingga dapat diberikan edukasi yang sesuai sehingga komplikasi dapat dihindari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perilaku remaja di Surabaya Barat dalam pengobatan jerawat. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh remaja yang berada di Surabaya Barat dengan besar sampel 251 responden diambil secara cluster random sampling dan diberikan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar subyek penelitian mengobati jerawatnya 185 orang (73.7%), namun hanya 45 orang (24,3%) yang berkonsultasi ke dokter. Subyek yang mengobati jerawatnya sendiri terbanyak memakai produk anti jerawat non sabun yang dibeli di supermarket 76 orang (36,7%), sering mencuci muka dilaporkan 55 orang ( 21,9%), memencet jerawat sendiri dilaporkan 39 orang (15,5%) dan memakai produk anti jerawat non sabun yang dibeli secara online dilaporkan 36 orang (14,3%). Jenis kelamin, lamanya berjerawat dan tingkat pendidikan tidak berhubungan secara statistik dengan perilaku help seeking. Kesimpulannya perilaku help seeking remaja di Surabaya Barat dalam pengobatan jerawat cenderung memilih mengobati jerawatnya daripada berkonsultasi ke dokter. Subyek yang mengobati jerawatnya sendiri mayoritas menggunakan produk anti jerawat non sabun yang dibeli di supermarket. Serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan dan lamanya berjerawat dengan perilaku help seeking pada remaja di Surabaya Barat.