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Increasing Public Legal Awareness of Rights and Obligations as Consumers in Online Transactions salim; Chairus Suriyati
Outline Journal of Community Development Vol. 1 No. 1: July 2023
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/cd057s28

Abstract

This activity aims to analyze the level of consumer legal awareness of their rights and obligations in digital transactions and identify obstacles in law enforcement in this area. The method used is a socio-legal approach with a combination of qualitative and participatory, including interviews, observations, and socialization of legal education to the community. The results of the study showed that before the socialization, public understanding of consumer protection regulations was still low. However, after education, the level of understanding increased by 70%, although challenges in implementing legal protection remain. The main obstacles include lack of access to information, low trust in complaint mechanisms, and weak supervision of e-commerce platforms. This study recommends increasing legal education, strengthening regulations, and collaboration between the government, business actors, and the community in creating safer online transactions. With better legal awareness, it is hoped that consumers can protect their rights more effectively, so that the digital economy ecosystem can develop fairly and sustainably.
Efforts to Increase Legal Awareness in Preventing Narcotics Crimes Among Students salim; Mela Novita Rizki; Chairus Suriyati; Junaidi Lubis
Outline Journal of Community Development Vol. 2 No. 2: November 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/xqdwrs47

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of legal awareness of students and the effectiveness of various prevention programs that have been implemented. Using a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, data were collected through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The results of the study indicate that the majority of students do not understand the legal regulations related to narcotics, making them vulnerable to abuse. Interactive educational methods, such as legal case simulations and group discussions, have proven to be more effective than conventional lectures. Other factors contributing to low legal awareness are the lack of educators who have a deep understanding of narcotics law and weak family involvement in prevention. Schools that implement a community-based approach and strict supervision show more positive results in reducing drug abuse rates. This study recommends the integration of legal education into the school curriculum, training for teachers, and optimizing the role of digital media in disseminating information. With a comprehensive and sustainable approach, it is hoped that students' legal awareness will increase, so that drug abuse rates can be significantly reduced.
The Urgency of Criminal Law Reform to Adapt to the Development of Information Technology Junaidi Lubis; Chairus Suriyati; M. Salim
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 1 No. 6: April 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/6wxx1c52

Abstract

The advancement of information technology has significantly altered the landscape of crime and law enforcement. Traditional criminal law frameworks, which were designed to address conventional offenses, are increasingly inadequate in responding to modern digital crimes such as cyber fraud, hacking, data theft, and online defamation. This research explores the urgency of criminal law reform in Indonesia to ensure legal instruments remain effective and relevant in the face of technological change. Using a normative legal method and supported by qualitative data, this study analyzes current legislation, including the Indonesian Penal Code (KUHP), and identifies its limitations in dealing with crimes facilitated by information technology. The research highlights the gaps in definitions, enforcement procedures, and jurisdictional challenges that emerge from transnational and anonymous digital offenses. The findings show a pressing need to reform criminal law by incorporating more adaptive legal definitions, strengthening cybercrime investigation mechanisms, and enhancing interagency cooperation. Additionally, the research suggests aligning national laws with international cybercrime standards to foster more effective cross-border enforcement. Reforming criminal law is not only necessary for justice but also for protecting digital society from evolving threats.