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Hubungan Kekerabatan Fenetik Pisang di Kecamatan Kabawetan, Kabupaten Kepahiang, Provinsi Bengkulu Riandini, Evelyne
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i2.5910

Abstract

Study of the genetic relationship between bananas carried out in Kabawetan Subdistrict, Kepahiang District, Bengkulu Province, from April to October 2019. Data collection on banana exploration studies is carried out in several locations of houses and community gardens in the form of wild plants and cultivation. Morphological data were compiled based on observations of morphological characters of specimens in the field, the character status was adapted from banana descriptors (IPGRI 1996). Morphological characterization results were observed and continued with character selection based on kinship in the form of a tree phenogram. Data were analyzed using the Numerical Taxonomy System (NTsys-pc) 2.02 program with the Unweight Pair Group Arithmetic Mean Method (UPGMA). The results found 6 types of banana diversity collection from 32 pseudo stands (individuals). The collection results obtained in the field are 1 collection of wild bananas and 5 cultivation collections. There are 6 banana distribution locations, namely Mekasari Village, Sumbersari Village, Babakan Village Bogor, Sumbersari Village, Tugu Rejo Village, Sido Rejo Village. Kinship of 6 types was found to have a similarity coefficient between 0.27 - 0.63. Phenograms divide into 2 large groups of 6 types of bananas, namely group A and group B, these two groups are separated by a similarity coefficient value of 0.27. Group A has a total of 5 types of bananas namely kapal, kapok , gembor, and jantan bananas.
Keanekaragaman dan Hubungan Kekerabatan Pisang (Musaceae) di Kota Bengkulu, Provinsi Bengkulu Evelyne Riandini; Nur Fitria; M Reicky Setiawan
Biota Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (966.967 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/jb.v11i2.140

Abstract

This study was to determine the diversity and banana phylogeny (Musaceae) in Bengkulu City, Bengkulu Province. The results of this study are expected to be an information material for development to achieve improvements in banana varieties / cultivars. Collection of exploration study data in selected Bengkulu City, namely 3 Districts of Muara Bangkahulu, Sungai Serut, and Teluk Segara. The location of specimen collection consists of wild and cultivated plants in the yard and a community garden in the city of Bengkulu. Morphological data were compiled based on observations of morphological characters from specimens in the field, characters adapted from banana descriptors. Morphological data were compiled based on observations of specimens, the results of morphological characters were analyzed to form fenogram to see phylogeny, using the NTSYS-pc 2.02 program. 22 collections and 10 varieties of bananas (Musaceae), wild bananas and cultivation by the community were found in 3 sub-districts of Muara Bangkahulu, Sungai Serut, and Teluk Segara. Cultivated bananas that are planted in general, the community planted in the home yard for home-based commodities. The relationship between wild bananas (Musaceae) and cultivation in the city of Bengkulu, divided into two main groups, namely group A, namely the type of Musa acuminata Colla and group B is the type of Musa acuminata x Musa balbisiana. Both of these groups have similarity coefficient values of phylogeny between 0.45 to 0.60.
KEANEKARAGAMAN GANYONG DI PROVINSI BENGKULU Evelyne Riandini; Alex Hartana
Floribunda Vol. 5 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.763 KB) | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v5i3.2015.1

Abstract

Ganyong (Canna indica L.) merupakan tanaman pangan berasal dari Amerika Selatan yang tersebar di seluruh kawasan dunia dan banyak dibudidayakan di daerah tropis seperti Indonesia, terutama PulauSumatera. Variasi rimpang pada kultivar di Provinsi Bengkulu belum terdata dengan baik sehingga diperlukan sistem klasifikasi dalam pengelolaan kultivar ganyong. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi keanekaragaman tanaman ganyong di Provinsi Bengkulu dan mengelompokkannya berdasarkan karakter morfologi sehingga membantu dalam pengembangan dan pemuliaan kultivar unggul. Data morfologi yang meliputi rimpang, daun, bunga, buah, dan biji diamati dari 57 tanaman sampel hasil eksplorasi. Tanaman ganyong dikelompokkan secara fenetik menggunakan UPGMA berdasarkan 61 karakter morfologi menggunakan program NTSYS. Hasil analisis menghasilkan tujuh kelompok ganyong berdasarkan karakter rimpang, daun, bunga, dan buah. Hasil pengelompokan ganyong di Bengkulu kemudian dibandingkan dengan kultivar yang sudah terdaftar di Asia. Sebanyak lima kelompok ganyong di Bengkulu diindikasikan termasuk ke dalam tipe di Asia. Kelompok I dan III termasuk ke dalam tipe Thai-purple, kelompok II termasuk ke dalam tipe Chinese-purple, sedangkan kelompok IV dan V termasuk ke dalam tipe Japanese-green. Hubungan kekerabatan dianalisis secara kladistik menggunakan program PAUP* berdasarkan karakter morfologi menghasilkan pengelompokan: kelompok tetua (kelompok I, II, III) dan turunan (kelompok IV, V, VI, dan VII).
Hubungan Kekerabatan Fenetik Pisang di Kecamatan Kabawetan, Kabupaten Kepahiang, Provinsi Bengkulu Evelyne Riandini
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i2.5910

Abstract

Study of the genetic relationship between bananas carried out in Kabawetan Subdistrict, Kepahiang District, Bengkulu Province, from April to October 2019. Data collection on banana exploration studies is carried out in several locations of houses and community gardens in the form of wild plants and cultivation. Morphological data were compiled based on observations of morphological characters of specimens in the field, the character status was adapted from banana descriptors (IPGRI 1996). Morphological characterization results were observed and continued with character selection based on kinship in the form of a tree phenogram. Data were analyzed using the Numerical Taxonomy System (NTsys-pc) 2.02 program with the Unweight Pair Group Arithmetic Mean Method (UPGMA). The results found 6 types of banana diversity collection from 32 pseudo stands (individuals). The collection results obtained in the field are 1 collection of wild bananas and 5 cultivation collections. There are 6 banana distribution locations, namely Mekasari Village, Sumbersari Village, Babakan Village Bogor, Sumbersari Village, Tugu Rejo Village, Sido Rejo Village. Kinship of 6 types was found to have a similarity coefficient between 0.27 - 0.63. Phenograms divide into 2 large groups of 6 types of bananas, namely group A and group B, these two groups are separated by a similarity coefficient value of 0.27. Group A has a total of 5 types of bananas namely kapal, kapok , gembor, and jantan bananas.
AKTIVITAS HARIAN MONYET EKOR PANJANG (Macaca fascicularis fascicularis) DI KAWASAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM (TWA) PANTAI PANJANG, KOTA BENGKULU Yogeash Pratama; Rizwar; Darmi Darmi; Dian Fita Lestari; Evelyne Riandini
Konservasi Hayati Vol 18 No 2 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/hayati.v18i2.23905

Abstract

Salah-satu habitat monyet ekor panjang (Macaca fascicularis fascicularis) di Kota Bengkuli adalah Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Pantai Panjang. Kualitas habitat primata ini diduga telah mengalami degradasi karena berbagai aktivitas manusia sehingga telah berdampak pada aktivitas hariannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas harian pada monyet ekor panjang (M. fascicularis fascicularis). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2021 - Januari 2022 di Kawasan TWA Pantai Panjang, Kota Bengkulu. Pengamatan dilakukan menggunakan metode scan sampling untuk mengetahui aktivitas hariannya yaitu meliputi aktivitas makan, berpindah tempat, istirahat, bermain, grooming, kawin dan konflik, jenis tumbuhan pakan, pohon untuk istirahat serta tidur monyet ekor panjang. Hasil pengamatan yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif kualitatif untuk menggambarkan dan menjelaskan aktivitas harian dari monyet ekor panjang. Aktivitas harian monyet ekor panjang, yang paling banyak dilakukan adalah berpindah (39,51%) istirahat (28,88%), makan (13,56%), bermain (6,52%), komunikasi (4,91%), konflik (1,6%), grooming (5,0%) dan kawin (0%). Jenis tumbuhan disukai yaitu Soneratia alba J.I (Pedada/Bogem) sedangkan pada Derris trifoliata Lour sedikit disukai. Bagian organ tumbuhan yang disukai oleh monyet ekor panjang adalah daun muda, bunga, buah, dan batang muda.
Bird Species in Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA) Central Bengkulu, Bengkulu Eki Susanto; Evelyne Riandini; Riki Rahmansyah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): April-June
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i2.4748

Abstract

Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA) is a green open space in Central Bengkulu Regency. The research aimed to determine the species, diversity, and conservation status of birds in the Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA) Central Bengkulu Regency. The research was conducted February-April 2022 in three locations such as Shrubs, Irrigation dan TAHURA Office. The sample used point counts method. The Research showed 33 bird species from 21 families and 115 individuals, the diversity index (H’) = 3, 01. The family most commonly was founded Nectariniidae (4 species). Five bird species were protected such as Meiglyptes tukki (Buff-necked woodpecker), Eurylaimus ochromalus (Black and yellow broadbill), Ictinaetus malayensis (Black Eagle), Spilornis cheela (Crested serpent Eagle), and Pitta sordida (Hooded Pitta).
Diversity of Canna on Enggano Island, Bengkulu Province Evelyne Riandini; Eki Susanto; Nur Fitria Febrianti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5523

Abstract

Cannaceae is only genus Canna. The origin of Canna was South America, it dispersed and cultivated in tropical areas of the world. The diversity of Canna particularly in Enggano Island is not known well. This research was to provide the update information of Canna in Enggano Island. The study used exploration method. The result of research was found 1 species of Canna indica L. and 3 variation cultivar Canna hybrida (‘Yellow King Humbert’, ‘Fire Red’, and ‘Ra’). C. indica L. and C. hybrida have differences in terms of utilization. C. indica L. was utilized as food plant. Peoples utilized rhizome of C. indica L. as food alternative. C. hybrida was utilized as ornamental plant. C. hybrida known as ornamental plant due to their flower colors.
PEMERKASA SEHAT (PEMBERDAYAAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN) IBU-IBU PKK UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN DIABETES MELLITUS DI DESA SIDODADI BENGKULU TENGAH Handayani, Dian; Rahmawati, Reza; Riandini, Evelyne; Nadia, Nadia; Damaiyana, Tahnia; Fernando, Fernando
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i1.165-169

Abstract

Inisiatif pemerintah Indonesia untuk mengelola diabetes mellitus (DM) berfokus pada pencegahan dan manajemen risiko melalui promosi dan kesadaran kesehatan. Di Desa Sidodadi Bengkulu Tengah, keterbatasan pemahaman tentang diabetes di kalangan ibu PKK mengenai penyakit, tindakan pencegahan, kebiasaan tidak sehat, terutama gizi buruk, dan aktivitas fisik yang tidak mencukupi dapat mengakibatkan peningkatan kadar gula darah. Sangat penting untuk meningkatkan pendidikan para ibu PKK di Desa Sidodadi Bengkulu Tengah. Tujuan dari inisiatif ini adalah untuk memperkaya pengetahuan ibu PKK tentang pencegahan serta penanganan diabetes mellitus, membantu dalam pengaturan kadar gula dalam aliran darah. Kegiatan PPM akan memanfaatkan kuliah, diskusi, dan sesi tanya jawab. Pada akhir program, pemeriksaan gula darah gratis akan ditawarkan kepada para ibu PKK di Desa Sidodadi Bengkulu Tengah. Evaluasi akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil dari inisiatif ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam tingkat pengetahuan ibu PKK di Desa Sidodadi Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah mengenai diabetes mellitus, dibuktikan dengan peningkatan rata-rata skor pasca-tes menjadi 82,50.
Identifikasi Mangrove Berdasarkan Salinitas di Desa Sumber Jaya, Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Pantai Panjang dan Pulau Baai Provinsi Bengkulu Sudayu, Zayadi; Astuti, R.R. Sri; Fatimatuzzahra; Supriati, Rochmah; Riandini, Evelyne
Konservasi Hayati Vol 21 No 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/hayati.v21i1.41086

Abstract

Mangroves play an important ecological and economic role. TWA Pantai Panjang and Pulau Baai, specifically in Sumber Jaya Village, are directly adjacent to a river environment where seawater can enter during high tide. This seawater influence can affect the salinity of the waters, leading to varied responses from mangroves due to their differing tolerance ranges. The research aimed to identify mangrove species based on salinity conditions in Sumber Jaya Village, Kampung Melayu District, TWA Pantai Panjang, and Pulau Baai, Bengkulu Province. The research method used was descriptive explorative, with data collection at 3 stations using the Line Transect Plot method. The identification yielded 16 mangrove species from 9 families. Specifically, the Rhizophoraceae family included Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora stylosa, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, and Bruguiera sexangular. The Avicenniaceae family was represented by Avicennia marina and Avicennia lanata. Other families included Combretaceae (Lumnitzera littorea and Terminalia catappa), Sonneratiaceae (Sonneratia alba and Sonneratia caseolaris), Acanthaceae (Acanthus ilicifolius), Asclepiadaceae (Calotropis gigantea), Apocynaceae (Cerbera manghas), Leguminosae (Derris trifoliata), and Malvaceae (Hibiscus tilaceus). The Rhizophoraceae family had the most species. Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, and Rhizophora stylosa were found in a salinity range of 0 - 25 ‰, corresponding to freshwater to estuarine salinity types. Bruguiera gymnorrhiza and Bruguiera sexangula were found at salinities of 8-25 ‰, Avicennia marina and Avicennia lanata at salinities of 21-25 ‰, and Lumnitzera littorea at a salinity of 3 ‰.
Feeding Guild of Birds in Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA) Central Bengkulu Susanto, Eki; Riandini, Evelyne; Rivai, Muhammad Prima Putra
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9366

Abstract

The composition of bird guilds can provide an overview of the vertical distribution of birds. Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA) is a green area that plays a role in maintaining the ecosystem balance for living beings, especially birds. This research aims to determine the composition of bird guilds in Rojolelo Forest Park (TAHURA). The research was conducted in June-July 2023 at several locations, they are TAHURA Lodge, scrubland, and irrigation areas. Data collection was conducted using point counts method.  The research results obtained 21 families, 33 species of birds, and were grouped into 7 types of guilds. The seven types of guilds are insectivores, nectarivores, granivores, omnivores, piscivores, carnivores, and frugivores. The insectivores dominated in guild composition with 17 species.