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Journal : Health Notions

Determinants of Resilience Adolescent for Not Doing Premarital Sexual Intercourse (Data Analysis of Integrated Biologic and Behavior Survey, 2013) Rizky Setiadi; Popy Yuniar; Besral Besral; Umi Kalsum
Health Notions Vol 2, No 8 (2018): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.559 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i8.249

Abstract

The adolescent is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, signed by rapid development in physical, mental, emotional and social. Earlier sexual initiation by the adolescent, increasing the risk to get sexually transmitted diseases, unmeet need, teen's pregnancies, and unsafe abortion. The younger adolescent sexual intercourse, the greater the risk of transmission of infectious diseases through sexual transmission. In Indonesia, the age of adolescent who had premarital sexual intercourse was 9-24 years old. Prevalence of unmarried boys who had to have sex is 8.3% and girls are 1%. This study aims to know the determinants of resilience adolescent for not doing premarital sexual intercourse. The results show that adolescent's survival cumulative proportion is about 92.6% and age mean of sexual debut is 15.8 years old. Factors associated with adolescent's survival not to have premarital sexual intercourse are sexual arousal behavior (AHR: 7.7; 95% CI: 5.2-11.3), drunk with alcohol (AHR: 1.5; 95% CI: 1.1-2) and kissing. The association between kissing and adolescent's survival rate is different in each time unit (year). Need enforcement to give earlier education about adolescent's health reproduction, not just as formal education in high school, but also in the family and adolescent's community to prevent premarital sexual intercourse among adolescents. Keywords: Premarital sexual intercourse, Adolescent’s survival
Strengthening Patients Safety Culture through the Implementation of SBAR Communication Method Hilda Hilda; Rizky Setiadi; Emmy Putri Wahyuni; Supriadi Supriadi; Rina Loriana; Rasmun Rasmun; Evy Nurachmah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 8 (2018): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.45 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i8.262

Abstract

The communication method of Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation (SBAR) are effective communication techniques that aim to improve patient safety. This study aims to analyze the application of SBAR communication to nurses to improve the safety culture of patients who are part of the service at A.W. Sjahranie Hospital, Samarinda, Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional design with a population of 452 people spread over 14 service units. The sample size was 77 people. Variables in this study were SBAR communication methods and patient safety culture. The instrument used to assess the application was the SBAR communication method in the form of an observation sheet for the procedure for reporting patients' conditions during handover while collecting data on variable patient safety culture used a questionnaire from the agency for Healthcare Research Quality (AHRQ). Data of SBAR communication technique variables were collected using the observation method, while the patient safety culture variable was collected by distributing patient safety culture questionnaires. Data were analyzed using a Chi-Square test. The results of this study showed that nurses who used the SBAR communication method had a better patient safety culture (p = 0.000). The conclusion is the SBAR communication method to nurses can use to improve patient safety culture in the hospital. Keywords: SBAR communication method, Patient safety culture