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Analisis faktor-faktor determinan Individu terhadap Tuberculosis Multidrug Resistant (TB MDR) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Nugi Nurdin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1640.055 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss1.385

Abstract

Background: "Multidrug resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) is one type of tuberculosis resistance against at least two first line tuberculosis antibiotic drugs, namely INH and Rifampicin with or not resistant to other tuberculosis antibiotic drugs". MDR TB is a health problem for the world community, including in Indonesia which causes many deaths. This study was conducted to look for the causal factors for the incidence of MDR TB.Met The design of this study used case control with mixed methods. Data collection is done by interviewing using questionnaires, directed discussions, in-depth interviews and observations. Data measurement in this study used bivariate logistic regression.Conclusion: Determinants of the incidence of MDR TB are education, history of TB disease, results of failed TB treatment, history of dropping out of treatment, TB patients with diabetes mellitus and TB patients who have difficult access to health facilities
TB Paru Anak Akibat Kontak Serumah Penderita Paru Dewasa Di Daerah Istimewa Jogjakarta Nugi Nurdin
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 11 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

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Abstract

tuberkulosis (TB) paru anak merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang terabaikan (neglected), terlebih dengan proporsi 7.32% dari seluruh kasus TB di Indonesia (Balitbangkes, 2013) TB paru anak selalu diakibatkan oleh infeksi TB dari populasi di lingkungan sekitar, khususnya adanya orang dewasa yang sakit TB Serumah. namun tidak selalu TB paru dewasa mampu menularkan kesakitan pada anak serumah. penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji faktor faktor yang didyga menurunkan resiko anak tidak sakit TB paru ketika tinggal serumah dengan penderita dewasa.
Determinants of Preventive Behavior towards the Spread of Covid-19 among Ships that Docked at Boombaru Port, Palembang Fahmi Rizal; Novrikasari Novrikasari; Nugi Nurdin
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 4 (2023): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v16i4.1571

Abstract

Boombaru Port in Palembang is a meeting point for the activities of ships, goods and people with the potential to become a means of the spread of Covid-19. Current efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19 have not been fully implemented optimally. This study aims to analyse the determinants of preventive behavior towards the spread of Covid-19. This was a quantitative study using descriptive analytical method with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all crew members of ships that docked at Boombaru Port, Palembang with a total sample of 114 respondents who were selected accidentally. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed several variables with a significant correlation, namely Captain support (P-value=0.0001) and availability of facilities (P-value=0.0001). Meanwhile, there were no significant correlations between age (P-value=1), education (P-value=0.612), type of ship (P-value=0.748), knowledge (P-value=1), attitude (P-value=0.279) with the preventive behavior towards the spread of Covid-19. In conclusion, the most dominant variable related to Covid-19 preventive behavior was captain support (PR=35.605). Poor Captain support had a 35.606 times greater risk to create bad preventive behavior towards the spread of Covid-19 compared to good Captain support.
The Effect Of The Use Of The Toothbrush Calendar On The Brushing Behavior On Students Of SDIT Insan Mulia Merangin Jambi Astuti, Syurmi; Nurdin, Nugi; Novviadi, Pitri; Oktriyedi, Ferly
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

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Abstract

Dental and oral health is still a problem in society that needs to be considered. Based on The Global Burden of Diseases Study 2016, dental and oral health problems are diseases experienced by almost half of the world's population of 3.58 billion people. This study aimed to determine the effect of using a toothbrush calendar on the behavior of brushing teeth and mouth of students of SDIT Insan Mulia Merangin Jambi. This type of research is analytical in nature with a quasi-experimental design (Quasi Experiment) as a result of certain treatments, one group pretest, and posttest designs, this design does not have a comparison or control group. The approach taken was done three times, namely before the experiment, after the 7th day of the experiment, and after the 14th day of the experiment. This research was conducted at SD IT Insan Mulia Jl. Patimura RT.38 RW.01 km.03, Pematang Kandis Village, Kec. Bangko, Kab. Merangin Prov. Jambi. The time of research was carried out in June 2022 for 16 days. The results of research on the effect of toothbrush calendar on tooth brushing behavior in SD IT Insan Mulia Merangin Jambi students can be concluded that: (1) Toothbrush calendar significantly affects knowledge; (2) Toothbrush calendar significantly influences attitude; (3) Toothbrush calendar significantly influences action; (4) Toothbrush calendar significantly affects plaque.
Perubahan perilaku kesehatan selama pandemi covid-19 : Health change behavior during pandemic covid-19 Supinganto, Agus; Mashudi, Sugeng; Kusrini, Ina; Amaliah, Lili; Wiyono, Nanang; Nurdin, Nugi; Aripa, Lusyana; Sarimin, Dorce Sisfiani
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 1 Juli 2022
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v9i1.262

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 akibat virus corona tipe baru SARS COV-2 telah menular melalui kontak fisik antar manusia. Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat menjadi elemen penting dalam pencegahan infeksi virus ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan tinjauan naratif terhadap aspek-aspek perubahan perilaku kesehatan selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Analisis akan dilakukan pada penelitian yang telah dipublikasikan sejak Januari 2020 hingga akhir April 2020 dengan metode narrative review. Perubahan perilaku yang telah ditunjukkan selama pandemi di sebagian besar penelitian adalah praktik Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), cuci tangan, penerapan batuk, penggunaan antiseptik, penggunaan masker di tempat umum, dan penggunaan teknologi informasi. untuk mengakses berita dan layanan kesehatan selama masa pandemi..Pandemi COVID-19 membawa perubahan pengetahuan, persepsi, dan perilaku dalam rangka pencegahan. Adanya kebijakan yang mendukung sebagai salah satu faktor yang memungkinkan terjadinya pencegahan perilaku. Pencegahan penyakit akibat COVID-19 sebagian besar pada praktik higiene sanitasi untuk mencegah penularan penyakit sebagai perilaku normal baru.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Computer Vision Syndrome Sebagai Dasar Upaya Pengembangan Kebijakan di PT X Ananda, Nadiya; Liberty, Iche Andriyani; Utari, Sri; Nurdin, Nugi
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i2.11984

Abstract

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a collection of symptoms arising from excessive computer use, including eye strain, watery eyes, itching, redness, dryness, blurred vision, and neck pain or headaches. According to WHO data, approximately 40–90% of workers who use computers experience CVS, as also reported by employees at PT. X. This study aims to analyze the relationship between factors such as age, length of service, gender, use of glasses, refractive disorders, eye rest time, working duration, lighting level, use of air conditioners, and Visual Display Terminal (VDT) settings with the incidence of CVS among PT. X employees. This mixed methods study involved 120 employees who work in front of computers daily. Data were collected using questionnaires, interviews, and observation, then analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. The results showed that 78.3% of respondents experienced CVS. Significant relationships were found between age, gender, years of service, use of glasses, refractive errors, eye rest time, lighting, and VDT arrangement with the occurrence of CVS. The main protective factor was the use of glasses, while dominant risk factors included suboptimal lighting and being male. These findings highlight the importance of promotive and preventive policies, such as eye health education, implementation of ergonomic SOPs, and regular health checks to reduce CVS prevalence and improve work productivity at PT. X.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan nely intan sari; Hartati, Yuli; Utari, Sri; Nurdin, Nugi
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v13i2.2025.1104

Abstract

Kualitas pelayanan dinilai oleh konsumen (pasien) berdasarkan perbandingan antara tingkat layanan yang mereka terima dengan tingkat layanan yang mereka harapkan. Kepuasan pasien dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti Proses Administrasi, Sikap Dokter, Sikap Perawat, Lingkungan Rumah Sakit, Fasilitas yang Tersedia, Discharge Planning dan Waktu Tunggu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi variabel penting yang berkontribusi pada tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat jalan. Metode Penelitian: Studi ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang (Cross-Sectional) penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret hingga April 2025. Jenis penelitian deskirftif analitik dengan pendekatan Crossectional.  Populasi penelitian berjumlah 18.213 pasien, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus lameshow, jumlah sampel 107 pasien. Analisis penelitian menggunakan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi- square dan multivariat menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitin uji statistik Chi-square pada analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan (p <0.05) antara kepuasan pasien, waktu tunggu, sikap dokter, sikap perawat, lingkungan rumah sakit, fasilitas umum, dan rencana discharge. Analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa persentase semua variabel dependen dan independen berada dalam kategori baik. Kesimpulan Faktor yang memengaruhi kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit adalah waktu tunggu.
Peningkatan Kualitas Layanan Laboratorium dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kepuasan Pasien di Puskesmas Awal Terusan Kecamatan SP Padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Ajeng Rifnida Husmi; Nugi Nurdin; Sri Utari
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.6134

Abstract

Laboratory services are an essential part of primary health care in community health centers (puskesmas). High-quality services support accurate diagnosis, timely treatment, and public trust. However, the 2024 community satisfaction survey indicated that the laboratory services at Puskesmas Awal Terusan still face several challenges, particularly in service speed and responsiveness to complaints. This study aims to analyze the quality of laboratory services from the perspective of service users and its relationship with patient satisfaction. The research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected through questionnaires from 98 respondents who had used the laboratory services and were analyzed using descriptive and bivariate analyses (Chi-Square test and simple logistic regression). The results showed that, in general, the quality of services was rated as good, especially in terms of staff empathy, accuracy of results, and implementation of occupational safety. However, there were limitations in equipment availability, long waiting times for results, and low responsiveness to patient complaints, with the indicator “Handling of Complaints, Suggestions, and Feedback” receiving the lowest score in the survey. It can be concluded that the quality of laboratory services at Puskesmas Awal Terusan is generally good but still not optimal. Improvements in staff competence, equipment availability, and the complaint-handling system are needed to enhance patient satisfaction.
Analisis Perilaku Pola Hidup Sehat Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pasien Medical Check Up Yulli Eca Wulandari; Nugi Nurdin; Elvi Sunarsih; Yuli Hartati
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v14i1.2026.1116

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama dengan prevelensi yang terus meningkat, termasuk di Kota Batam. Rendahnya penerapan pola hidup sehat masyarakat menjadi faktor risiko penting yang perlu diteliti lebih lanjut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan perilaku pola hidup sehat dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pasien Medical Check Up (MCU) di Zio Clinic dan Klinik Monde Medika Kecamatan Bengkong Kota Batam tahun 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 89 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Chisquare  dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pola makan, aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, konsumsi makanan tinggi garam, dan pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin, pola tidur, serta faktor genetik dengan kejadian hipertensi (p<0,05). faktor dominan yang memengaruhi kejadian hipertensi adalah konsumsi makanan tinggi garam (p=0,000: OR=24,822). Perilaku pola hidup sehat secara konsisten, meliputi pola makan seimbang, aktivitas fisik teratur, tidak merokok, pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin, serta pola tidur yang cukup.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) Dwi Tantri Marylin; Sri Utari; Nugi Nurdin; Yuli Hartati
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v13i2.2025.1103

Abstract

Secara global, diperkirakan 1 dari 8 orang, ataupun sekitar 970 juta penduduk dunia, hidup dengan gangguan kesehatan jiwa, di mana gangguan kecemasan serta depresi termasuk kondisi yang paling banyak dijumpai. Gangguan jiwa termasuk kondisi kompleks yang bisa dipicu oleh beragam faktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pengobatan ODGJ di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gandus Kota Palembang Tahun 2025. Penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei – Juni 2025 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gandus Palembang. Populasi seluruh keluarga pasien dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) di Puskesmas Gandus Kota Palembang sebanyak 144 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 orang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner.Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa presentase tiap variabel dependen maupun independent sudah baik. Hasil uji statistik Chi-square pada analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan variabel pengetahuan keluarga, dukungan keluarga, jarak ke fasilitas kesehatan, penghasilan keluarga keluarga, dukungan tenaga kesehatan terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan ODGJ diperoleh nilai p<0.05. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa faktor paling dominan kepatuhan pengobatan ODGJ ialah pengetahuan. Variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan ODGJ ialah tingkat pengetahuan. Diharapkan Pihak Puskesmas diharapkan untuk meningkatkan jumlah kader serta menyusun jadwal kunjungan rumah secara lebih terstruktur bagi pasien ODGJ yang berada di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Gandus Palembang.