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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Environmental Science and Engineering Conference Proceeding Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Journal Of Safety and Health JURNAL SMART ANKes Jurnal Lantera Ilmiah Keperawatan
FERLY OKTRIYEDI
Universitas Kader Bangsa
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Dentistry Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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POLLUTING FACTORS IN RUBBER PLANTS THAT INTERFERE WITH HEALTH Ferly Oktriyedi; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin; Ngudiantoro Ngudiantoro; M. Hatta Dahlan
Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Vol 53, No 2 (2021): Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/mks.v53i2.14696

Abstract

Production of natural rubber can have a detrimental effect on health. Hazardous pollution products from natural rubber industry are ammonia and sulfides which can be in the form of gas, solid/rubber crump, and liquid waste. These pollutants occur due to sub-standard PRPM management processes and the use of non-recommended clotting agents such as sulfuric acid, alum potassium, and Triple Super Phosphate (TSP) fertilizer. The natural rubber management process also uses machines that cause noise pollution. The impact of health problems that can occur contact dermatitis, hearing loss, respiratory diseases, and pulmonary parenchyma, and eye irritation.  
ANALYSIS OF LIVER FUNCTION DISORDERS IN CRUMB RUBBER FACTORY WORKERS IN PALEMBANG CITY, SOUTH SUMATRA Ferly Oktriyedi; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin; Ngudiantoro Ngudiantoro; Muhammad Hatta Dahlan
Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Vol 54, No 2 (2022): Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/mks.v54i2.17842

Abstract

Workers are required to receive Occupational Safety and Health protection. Work accidents can be influenced by physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic and psychological factors. Natural rubber factory is one of the industries that have risks to these factors. This study used a cross-sectional design. Data analysis used the CHAID (Chi-Square Automatic Interaction) method. P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The results of the study showed that the average concentration of H2S in the air and in solids was above the quality standard and the average concentration of H2S in water was still below the quality standard. The average concentration of NH3 in water and in solids is above the quality standard and the average concentration of NH3 in the air is still below the quality standard. The results of the CHAID method analysis showed that glucose levels were associated with impaired liver function (p = 0.000; chi square = 48.766) and the risk of H2S exposure in the air with impaired liver function (p = 0.007; chi square = 7.944). In addition, 3 segments of liver function disorders were also found, namely Segment 1: Workers with abnormal BBS levels, high air exposure H2S; segment 2: Workers with abnormal glucose levels, low air exposure H2S; segment 3: Workers with normal glucose levels. Based on this segment, it was also found that the percentage of risk of experiencing liver function disorders were workers in segment 2 (36.3%) and segment 1 (17.4%).
Dampak Paparan Gas Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S) Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pekerja Pabrik Crumb Rubber Di Kota Palembang Sumatera Selatan Ferly Oktriyedi; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin; Ngudiantoro Ngudiantoro; M. Hatta Dahlan
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is one of the pollutants in the air. One of the industries that cause H2S odor is the natural rubber industry. Exposure to H2S has an impact on increasing blood sugar levels. High blood sugar levels can lead to diabetes. Diabetes mellitus can increase risks such as myocardial infarction, stroke, kidney failure, lower extremity amputation and vision loss. Based on this, the authors are interested in studying the impact of exposure to H2S gas on blood glucose levels in crumb rubber factory workers in the city of Palembang. This study is a cross-sectional analysis. The study was conducted at the crumb rubber factory in Palembang City in March 2020. The sampel this study with a total of 215 workers. Data analysis using chi square with p <0.05. The results of the analysis concluded that there was no relationship between age (pV=0.758), gender (pV=0.532), smoking (pV=1,000), body mass index (pV=0.571), exposure to H2S gas (pV=0.772) with blood glucose levels. This is probably because the main role of H2S in the pancreas is to protect pancreatic B cells and regulate insulin secretion. H2S can protect pancreatic b cells in the following three ways: (1) reducing ROS production; (2) inhibits the expression of thioredoxin binding protein-2-a redox protein associated with diabetes that promotes apoptosis; and (3) increased GSH content, all of which reduce oxidative stress damage.
Identifikasi Kelayakan Air Sungai Musi untuk Sumber Air Baku Ferly Oktriyedi; Lela Handayani; Sabda Wahab
Prosiding ESEC Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Seminar Nasional (ESEC) 2022
Publisher : Prosiding ESEC

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Abstract

Water is an important resource for human survival. In Palembang, raw water is sourced from the Musi river. Meanwhile, more than 80% of the waste generated by human activities is discharged into rivers. Building houses on the banks of the river has become a culture in the city of Palembang. This culture causes sanitation problems on the riverbanks. This study aims to identify the feasibility of Musi River water as a source of clean water. Measurements were made at 8 points, namely the Karang Jaya area, Keramasan, Karang Anyar, 14 Ulu, Tangga Buntung, Sekanak market, Kuto Market, and the Bagus Kuning area. The measurement results are obtained: pH = 6.575±0.05 (6.5-6.6); BOD = 1.291±0.449 (0.6-2.12); COD = 17.5±20.177 (5.0-65.0); NH4 = 0.174±0.310 (0.02-0.94); TSS = 57.125±14.61 (42.00-84.00); Fe = 0.936±0.271 (0.46-1.30). Based on these results, it can be concluded that the pH is still on the threshold at all points; BOD is still on the threshold at all points; COD above the threshold only in the stump area; NH4 above the threshold only in the Jaya Coral area; TSS above the threshold in the Jaya Coral area, Keramasan, New Coral, Sekanak market, and yellow good area; Fe > 1 in the stump area, Sekanak market, and Kuto market area. In general, based on the results of the identification of the Musi river water, it is still suitable for use, but must be treated first.
The Effect Of The Use Of The Toothbrush Calendar On The Brushing Behavior On Students Of SDIT Insan Mulia Merangin Jambi Astuti, Syurmi; Nurdin, Nugi; Novviadi, Pitri; Oktriyedi, Ferly
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

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Abstract

Dental and oral health is still a problem in society that needs to be considered. Based on The Global Burden of Diseases Study 2016, dental and oral health problems are diseases experienced by almost half of the world's population of 3.58 billion people. This study aimed to determine the effect of using a toothbrush calendar on the behavior of brushing teeth and mouth of students of SDIT Insan Mulia Merangin Jambi. This type of research is analytical in nature with a quasi-experimental design (Quasi Experiment) as a result of certain treatments, one group pretest, and posttest designs, this design does not have a comparison or control group. The approach taken was done three times, namely before the experiment, after the 7th day of the experiment, and after the 14th day of the experiment. This research was conducted at SD IT Insan Mulia Jl. Patimura RT.38 RW.01 km.03, Pematang Kandis Village, Kec. Bangko, Kab. Merangin Prov. Jambi. The time of research was carried out in June 2022 for 16 days. The results of research on the effect of toothbrush calendar on tooth brushing behavior in SD IT Insan Mulia Merangin Jambi students can be concluded that: (1) Toothbrush calendar significantly affects knowledge; (2) Toothbrush calendar significantly influences attitude; (3) Toothbrush calendar significantly influences action; (4) Toothbrush calendar significantly affects plaque.
ANALISIS KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS DI DESA TANJUNG SETEKO KECAMATAN INDRALAYA KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR Oktriyedi, Ferly; Fauta, Ari; Agustin, Agustin
Journal Safety and Healthty Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Journal Of Safety and Health
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

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Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) states Tubercullosis (TB) is a very important and serious public health problem worldwide. The purpose of this study was to analyze the occurrence of tuberculosis (TB). This research was conducted in Tanjung Seteko Village, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency from September 2020 to February 2021. This type of research used an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was the people of Tanjung Seteko Village, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency and the sample was taken by simple random sampling totaling 142 respondents. Statistical test on bivariate using chi-square test and multiple logistic regression with confidence level =95%. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between temperature, humidity, ventilation, occupancy density, type of house floor, type of house wall, ceiling height and the incidence of Tuberculosis (TB) in Tanjung Seteko Village, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2021 and the dominant one was ventilation. Suggestion In an effort to reduce the incidence of Tuberculosis (TB) in the village, it is necessary to carry out socialization in the form of counseling to families which aims to increase knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community in preventing the incidence of Tuberculosis (TB). Conducted outreach to the community about maintaining a good temperature for the prevention of Tuberculosis (TB).
Angka Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Kota Palembang pada tahun 2011-2020 Irzanita, Irzanita; Aryansah, Deny; Fitria, Emilia; Oktriyedi, Ferly
Journal Safety and Healthty Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Safety and Health
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.314 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/josh.v2i1.496

Abstract

Anak adalah aset bangsa dan generasi penerus cita-cita perjuangan bangsa yang akan menentukan masa depan bangsa dan negara, sehingga perhatian dan harapan yang besar perlu diberikan kepada anak Salah satu masalah kesehatan anak yang masih terjadi di Indonesia yaitu berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) karena Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) sebagian besar disebabkan oleh BBLR. Berdasarkan data Laporan Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang kejadian BBLR di 42 Puskesmas pada tahun 2011 – 2020 berjumlah 3289 kasus. Kejadian BBLR pada tahun dari 2011-2020 tertinggi di Puskesmas 4 ulu sebanyak 221 kasus. Kejadian BBLR di 42 Puskesmas di Kota Palembang yang tertinggi pada tahun 2011 sebanyak 536 kasus. pada tahun-tahun berikutnya menurun hingga ada tahun 2020 berjumlah 156 kasus. Perlu di analisis apa saja faktor yang berhubungan dengan keladian BBLR
Analisis Gangguan Fungsi Ginjal pada Pekerja Pabrik Crumb Rubber di Kota Palembang Sumatera Selatan Oktriyedi, Ferly; Irfanudin, Irfanudin; Ngudiantoro, Ngudiantoro; Dahlan, M Hatta; Handayani, Lela
Journal Safety and Healthty Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Safety and Health
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.828 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/josh.v2i1.498

Abstract

Garis-Garis Besar Haluan Negara menyatakan sasaran pembangunan jangka panjang adalah tercapainya keseimbangan antara pertanian dan industri. Pabrik karet alam merupakan salah satu industri yang mengelola karet alam menjadi kualitas Standar Indonesian Rubber (SIR) 20, Standar Indonesian Rubber (SIR) 10 dan Ribbed Smoked Sheet (RSS). Industri crum rubber ini berlokasi di area pemukiman penduduk. Potensi cemaran di industri crumb rubber dalam bentuk cemaran air dan udara. Studi ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Analisa data menggunakan Metode CHAID (Chi-Square Automatic Interaction). Nilai p <0,05 dianggap signifikan secara statistik. Hasil studi didapatkan konsentrasi rata-rata H2S di udara dan di padatan diatas baku mutu dan Konsentrasi rata-rata H2S dan NH3 masih dibawah baku mutu, kecuali konsentrasi rata-rata NH3 di air dan di padatan diatas baku mutu. Hasil analisis metode CHAID didapatkan kadar glukosa darah berhubungan dengan Gangguan Fungsi Ginjal (p = 0,000; chi square = 48,766) dan Risiko paparan H2S di udara dengan Gangguan Fungsi Ginjal (p = 0,000; chi square = 15,713). Selain itu didaptkan juga segmen ganguan fungsi ginjal, yaitu pada segmen ke-1: Pekerja yang kadar glukosa darahnya tidak normal; persentase risiko sebesar 11,2%. Kata kunci: karet alam, industri, penyakit akibat kerja, Gangguan Fungsi Ginjal
Gambaran Angka Kejadian Tuberculosis Paru di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 2007-2018 Martin, Neli Yuslita Eli; Wulandari, Ria; Handayani, Lela; Oktriyedi, Ferly
Journal Safety and Healthty Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Safety and Health
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.323 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/josh.v2i1.503

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) mencanangkan strategi ‘End Tuberculosis’, yang merupakan bagian dari Sustainable Development Goals, dengan satu tujuan yaitu untuk mengakhiri epidemi tuberkulosis di seluruh dunia. Perspektif epidemiologi melihat kejadian penyakit sebagai hasil interaksi antar tiga komponen pejamu (host), penyebab (agent), dan lingkungan (environment) dapat ditelaah faktor risiko dari simpulsimpul tersebut. Pada sisi pejamu, kerentanan terhadap infeksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis sangat dipengaruhi oleh daya tahan tubuh seseorang pada saat itu. TB menyebar melalui udara tatkala batuk dan berdahak. Penularan terjadi melalui udara (airborne spreading) dari “droplet” infeksi. Sumber infeksi adalah penderita TB Paru yang membatukkan dahaknya, dimana pada pemeriksaan hapusan dahaknya umumnya ditemukan BTA positif. Jumlah angka kejadian TB paru di Sumatera Selatan sebesar 0,53% pada tahun 2018. Sedangkan di Indonesia sebesar 0,73% pada tahun 2010. Perlu di analisis apa saja faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian TB Paru di Sumatera Selatan. Kata kunci: TB Paru, kejadian TB Paru, Sumatera Selatan
Gambaran Gizi pada Balita di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 2007-2018 Hearisa, Phetri; Wulandari, Ria; Handayani, Lela; Oktriyedi, Ferly
Journal Safety and Healthty Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Safety and Health
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.524 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/josh.v2i1.504

Abstract

Negara Indonesia dalam rangka untuk mewujudkan masyarakat yang sehat diperlukan asupan gizi yang cukup. Masalah gizi kurang pada balita masih menjadi masalah mendasar di dunia. Penderita kurang gizi mencapai 104 juta anak di dunia. Masalah balita pendek menggambarkan adanya masalah gizi kronis. Seperti masalah gizi lainnya, tidak hanya terkait masalah kesehatan, namun juga dipengaruhi berbagai kondisi lain yang secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi balita kesehatan. Kebutuhan gizi untuk anak pada awal masa kehidupannya merupakan hal yang sangat penting. Kekurangan gizi dapat memberikan konsekuensi buruk yang tidak bisa dihindari, dimana manifestasi terburuk dapat menyebabkan kematian. Balita yang gizinya kurang itu yang paling banyak pada tahun 2010. Gizi baik meningkat pada tahun 2018. Gizi lebih paling tinggi pada tahun 2013. Perlu di analisis apa saja faktor yang berhubungan dengan keladian gizi buruk di Sumatera Selatan. Kata kunci: gizi balita, gizi buruk, sumatera selatan, riskesdas
Co-Authors Agustin Agustin Aryansah, Deny Astuti, Syurmi Dahlan, M Hatta Fauta, Ari Fitria, Emilia Handayani, Lela Hearisa, Phetri Irfannuddin Irfannuddin Irfanudin, Irfanudin Irzanita Irzanita Lela Handayani M. Hatta Dahlan M. Hatta Dahlan Martin, Neli Yuslita Eli Muhammad Hatta Dahlan Ngudiantoro . Novviadi, Pitri Nurdin, Nugi Rico Januar Sitorus Sabda Wahab Syamsiar, Syamsiar