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Simbolon, Veronika Amelia
Prodi Sanitasi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang. Pusat Unggulan Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Kemilau Poltekkes Tanjungpinang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Identifikasi Keberadaan Mikroplastik Pada Saluran Pencernaan Ikan Amoy (Lutjanus Vitta) Di Pulau Numbing Kabupaten Bintan Febbiyana, Della; Simbolon, Veronika Amelia; Daswito, Rinaldi
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Vol 4 No 1 : April 2026
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jklm.v4i1.2201

Abstract

Microplastic pollution poses a serious threat to the environment and human health. As the world's second-largest plastic waste contributor, Indonesia significantly adds to high microplastic levels in its waters. Amoy fish are at high risk of exposure due to their coral reef habitat. This study aimed to identify the presence of microplastics in the digestive tracts of Amoy fish (Lutjanus vitta) obtained from fishermen's catches in the waters of Numbing Island, Bintan Regency. This was a descriptive observational study that used a sample of 30 Amoy fish. The research was conducted from January to June 2025. Microplastic identification was performed using the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) method with the addition of H2O2 and FeSO4, and data were analyzed univariately. The results showed that microplastics were found in all 30 fish samples examined, with a total of 183 particles and an average abundance of 6.1 particles per fish. The dominant microplastic shapes were fibers (85.24%), followed by fragments (9.28%) and films (5.46%). In conclusion, microplastics were present in all fish samples, with fibers being the most common shape and an abundance of 6.1 particles per fish. It is recommended that the community independently manages household waste to prevent plastic from entering the sea and adopts habits of sorting and recycling waste. The Environmental Agency is expected to supervise plastic waste management and educate the public on the dangers of microplastics.
Co-Authors Afrilia Rahmi Ahmi, Resy Arizki, Elita Putri Frisma Diansafitri, Mutia Dina Yulianti Dina Yulianti Dina Yulianti, Dina Enjelina, Weni Erpina Santi Meliana Nadeak Fakhira, Nabila Yasmin Febbiyana, Della Gustriza Erda Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Hevi Horiza Horiza, Hevi Ikhwan, Zainul indra - martias Iza Lianti Kholilah Samosir Kholilah Samosir Kirana, Tari Desfita Kurnia, Risma Lala Syafitri Handayani Luh Pitriyanti Manullang, Putri Orina Mitra Wibianto Mitra Wibianto Muhammad Fadhil Idris Mutia Yuhesti Nandito Putra Pratama Ningrum, Livia Nurmaini Nurmaini pratiwi putri, annisa Pratiwi, Annisa Putri Putri Orina Manullang Putri, Nurfadilahni’mah Rahmi, Afrilia Raveliani, Raveliani Razor Armada Rinaldi Daswito Riris Putri Kinanti Ristina Rosauli Harianja Romalina Romalina Romalina Sitanggang, Yessica Efrioni Tarisa Tarisa Wirsal Hasan Yessica Efrioni Sitanggang