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Development of Information Literacy from the Period of Rasulullah to Khulafaur Rasyidin Merdekawati, Nur Rahmah; Syam, Kadri Ariski; Mathar, Muh. Quraisy
JPUA: Jurnal Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga: Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Kepustakawanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): JULI - DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpua.v15i2.2025.101-112

Abstract

Background of the study: Islamic civilization underwent a significant transformation from an oral tradition society to a literate culture during the time of the Prophet Muhammad and the period of the Khulafaur Rasyidin. This transition represents a crucial development in information literacy that fundamentally shaped Islamic educational and scientific traditions, but comprehensive analysis of this historical evolution remains limited. Purpose: This study aims to examine the development of information literacy from the time of the Prophet Muhammad until the period of the Khulafaur Rasyidin, analyzing how Islamic civilization evolved from an oral tradition into a comprehensive literacy culture that values reading, writing, and the systematic dissemination of knowledge. Methods: The researcher uses qualitative literature research methodology, conducting a systematic analysis of historical sources and Islamic literature to understand the evolution of literacy practices and educational institutions in the early period of Islam. Finding: Re Research indicates that the initial revelation, "Iqra'," established the foundational framework for Islamic literacy culture, which subsequently facilitated the emergence of educational institutions such as Dar al-Arqam, Kuttab, Suffah, and mosques. The Prophet's era was marked by systematic literacy teaching, including an innovative approach that utilized prisoners of war from Badr as teachers. The period of the Khulafaur Rasyidin showed significant progress: the codification of the Quran by Abu Bakar, the expansion of the education system by Umar, the standardization of the language of the Quran by Usman, and the continuation of the scientific tradition by Ali. Islamic literacy culture includes comprehensive information processing skills that go beyond basic reading and writing abilities. Conclusion: The literacy movement initiated during the time of the Prophet and      systematically developed by the Khulafaur Rasyidin established the basic framework for Islamic golden age scholarship and knowledge preservation systems, creating a comprehensive educational culture that significantly influenced world civilization and demonstrated that Islamic information literacy played an instrumental role in developing scientific knowledge and civilizational progress. Keywords: Information Literacy, Islamic Civilization, Khulafaur Rasyidin. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Perkembangan Literasi Informasi Masa Rasulullah Sampai Khulafaur Rasyidin Latar Belakang: Peradaban Islam mengalami transformasi signifikan dari masyarakat tradisi lisan menjadi budaya literasi pada masa Nabi Muhammad hingga periode Khulafaur Rasyidin. Transisi ini merepresentasikan perkembangan krusial dalam literasi informasi yang secara fundamental membentuk tradisi pendidikan dan keilmuan Islam, namun analisis komprehensif terhadap evolusi historis ini masih terbatas. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perkembangan literasi informasi pada masa Nabi Muhammad hingga periode Khulafaur Rasyidin serta menganalisis bagaimana peradaban Islam berevolusi dari tradisi lisan menjadi budaya literasi komprehensif yang menghargai membaca, menulis, dan diseminasi pengetahuan secara sistematis. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metodologi penelitian literature research melakukan analisis sistematis terhadap sumber-sumber sejarah dan literatur Islam untuk memahami evolusi praktik literasi dan institusi pendidikan pada periode awal Islam. Temuan: Penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa wahyu pertama "Iqra'" menetapkan kerangka dasar budaya literasi Islam, yang mengarah pada pengembangan institusi pendidikan termasuk Dar al-Arqam, Kuttab, Suffah, dan masjid. Masa Nabi ditandai dengan pengajaran literasi sistematis, termasuk pendekatan inovatif memanfaatkan tawanan perang Badar sebagai pengajar. Periode Khulafaur Rasyidin menunjukkan kemajuan signifikan: kodifikasi Al-Quran oleh Abu Bakar, ekspansi sistem pendidikan oleh Umar, standardisasi bahasa Al-Quran oleh Usman, dan kelanjutan tradisi keilmuan oleh Ali. Budaya literasi Islam mencakup keterampilan pemrosesan informasi komprehensif yang melampaui kemampuan membaca dan menulis dasar. Kesimpulan: Gerakan literasi yang diinisiasi pada masa Nabi dan dikembangkan secara sistematis oleh Khulafaur Rasyidin menetapkan kerangka dasar bagi keilmuan masa keemasan Islam dan sistem preservasi pengetahuan, menciptakan budaya pendidikan komprehensif yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi peradaban dunia dan mendemonstrasikan bahwa literasi informasi Islam berperan instrumental dalam mengembangkan pengetahuan ilmiah dan kemajuan peradaban. Kata Kunci: Literasi Informasi, Peradaban Islam, Khulafaur Rasyidin  
E-Government Framework for the Information Disclosure Sector in the East Java Regional Government through a Socio-Technological Approach Moch. Helmi Zirey Pratama; Eny Haryati
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.474

Abstract

The rapid development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has driven a revolution in the government sector, triggering a shift from conventional systems to E-Government. E-Government in the East Java regional government aims to accelerate population services, licensing, and public policy information. However, fundamental obstacles include selfish sectoral initiatives, a lack of effective management systems and work processes, and a limited focus on website implementation. This study aims to produce a conceptual design for web-based E-Government development, with the objectives of mapping driving and inhibiting factors, evaluating websites, preparing blueprints, formulating development, and recommending E-Government models to realize Smart Cities. Qualitative research methods involved interviews, focus groups, and discussions with informants from various levels of government and society. The level of technological readiness in this research is at level 2 (two), which seeks to formulate a conceptual design for an E-Government Development model in realizing a Smart City in the East Java Provincial Government and to recommend an E-Government Development model in realizing a Smart City in the East Java Provincial Government. The outputs and targets of this research are reputable international journals and policy briefs.
ADOLESCENT PARTICIPATION IN YOUTH INFORMATION AND COUNSELLING CENTRE IMPROVES BETTER KNOWLEDGE ON HIV AIDS AND EARLY MARRIAGE PREVENTION Anggraeni, Ike; Nurrachmawati, Annisa; Triani Putri, Irda
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v14i2.2025.134-145

Abstract

Youth Information and Counseling Centers (YICC) im to enhance adolescents’ reproductive health knowledge through peer-based education. Despite their significance, the effectiveness of such programs remains inadequately evaluated, especially in Indonesia, where adolescent reproductive health challenges, such as early marriage and HIV/AIDS, persist. This study explores the relationship between YICC participation and adolescents’ knowledge of HIV/AIDS and early marriage prevention in East Kalimantan. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 830 adolescents aged 10-24 using a validated online questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, Kruskal-Wallis tests, ANCOVA, and logistic regression were employed to analyze knowledge differences and predictors, controlling for sociodemographic factors. Results revealed that 71.8% of adolescents were aware of YICC, yet only 38.2% participated in its activities, and 21.4% were formal members. YICC participants showed significantly greater knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the ideal marriage age (p < 0.01), though no significant differences were found in attitudinal scores. ANCOVA indicated that YICC participation was an important predictor of knowledge, even after adjusting for parental education, internet access, and residence. Logistic regression further showed that YICC participants were 1.9 times more likely to possess high knowledge compared to non-participants (AOR = 1.90; 95% CI: 1.30-2.70; p = 0.001). Key predictors of higher knowledge included parental education, internet access, and urban residence. These findings highlight the importance of increasing YICC participation and integrating digital and school-based strategies to enhance adolescent reproductive health education.
Pemetaan Indeks Bahaya Erosi dan Rekomendasi Upaya Konservasi Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) Pada Sub DAS Jatiroto Kabupaten Lumajang Jawa Timur: Mapping Erosion Hazard Index and Recommendations for Conservation Efforts Based on Geographic Information System (GIS) in Jatiroto Sub Watershed of Lumajang District, East Java Satria, Bagus Harjo; Andawayanti, Ussy; Prasetyorini, Linda
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Lingkungan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jrsl.v8i1.48115

Abstract

Abstract The Jatiroto River Basin is on the border of Lumajang Regency and Jember Regency. The Jatiroto watershed experienced an increase in runoff due to high rainfall intensity, relatively steep land slope conditions, and changes in land use. This problem has the potential to cause disasters, namely floods, landslides, and cold lava floods. The research uses the ArcSWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) to determine the amount of erosion and sedimentation that occurs in the Jatiroto Subwatershed, then maps the distribution of the Erosion Hazard Index so that it can determine conservation directions in accordance with watershed conditions. Based on the results of ArcSWAT 2012 modeling, the amount of erosion was 47,470 tons/ha/year, or 3,955 mm/year, and the existing sedimentation was 29,279 tons/ha/year. The IBE distribution is low criteria at 0%, medium at 39.033%, and high at 60.966%. Conservation efforts based on Land Rehabilitation and Conservation Directions (ARLKT) found that the area's function was 50.89% cultivation, 5.62% protection, and 43.48% buffer. The erosion rate after vegetative conservation efforts were carried out was 29,279 tons/ha/year, or 2,439 mm/year, and sedimentation was 12,701 tons/ha/year. The distribution of IBE after conservation is low (0%), medium (100%), and high (0%). Thus, after vegetative conservation directives, the value of erosion and sedimentation has decreased and has met the permissible requirements. Keywords: Jatiroto Sub Watershed, ArcSWAT, Erosion Hazard Index, Conservation Abstrak Daerah Aliran Sungai Jatiroto berada di perbatasan Kabupaten Lumajang dan Kabupaten Jember. DAS Jatiroto mengalami peningkatan debit limpasan karena intensitas hujan yang tinggi, kondisi kemiringan lahan yang relatif curam, dan perubahan tata guna lahan. Adanya permasalahan ini berpotensi mengakibatkan bencana yaitu banjir, tanah longsor dan banjir lahar dingin. Penelitian menggunakan metode ArcSWAT (Soil and Water Assesment Tool) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya nilai erosi dan sedimentasi yang terjadi pada Sub DAS Jatiroto, kemudian memetakan sebaran Indeks Bahaya Erosi sehingga dapat menentukan arahan konservasi yang sesuai dengan kondisi DAS. Dengan demikian, nilai erosi dan sedimentasi dapat diketahui dan dapat memeberikan rekomendasi arahan penggunaan lahan yang sesuai dengan kondisi DAS serta dapat mengurangi nilai erosi dan sedimentasi. Berdasarkan hasil pemodelan ArcSWAT diperoleh besar erosi 47,470 ton/ha/tahun atau sebesar 3,955 mm/tahun dan sedimentasi eksisting 29,279 ton/ha/tahun. Sebaran IBE yaitu kriteria rendah sebesar 0 %, sedang sebesar 39,033%, tinggi sebesar 60,966%. Upaya konservasi berdasarkan Arahan Rehabilitasi dan Konservasi Tanah (ARLKT) didapatkan fungsi kawasan yaitu budidaya 50,89%, lindung 5,62% dan penyangga 43,48%. Nilai laju erosi setelah dilakukan upaya konservasi berupa arahan secara vegetatif menjadi 29,279 ton/ha/tahun atau 2,439 mm/tahun dan sedimentasi sebesar 12,701 ton/ha/tahun. Persebaran IBE setelah konservasi yaitu pada tingkat rendah 0%, sedang 100% dan tinggi 0%. Dengan demikian setelah dilakukan arahan konservasi secara vegetatif nilai erosi dan sedimentasi mengalami penuruan dan sudah memenuhi persyaratan yang diizinkan. Kata kunci: Sub DAS Jatiroto, ArcSWAT, Indeks Bahaya Erosi, Konservasi
Outpatient Registration Information System Design at Lebong Regency Hospital arifin, ismail; heltiani, nofri; fatolla, devri
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jmis.v8i1.398

Abstract

Lebong Regency Hospital is a Type C hospital that has been operating since 2015. Patient registration services are still manual, where patients register for treatment and are recorded in a register by staff. This results in long queues for services, which impacts patient satisfaction. The objective of this research is to design an outpatient registration information system in an effort to improve services in the registration department. The method used in this research is Microsoft Access software and a MySQL database using a Data Flow Diagram (DFD)-based system development method. The results of this research produce a registration information system to streamline the patient registration process, particularly in the outpatient unit. It is hoped that the hospital will implement the results of the outpatient registration information system design and conduct regular evaluations.
Evaluation of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) at Rafflesia Hospital Bengkulu Arifin, Ismail; Heltiani, Nofri; Desmiany Duri, Iin
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jmis.v8i2.441

Abstract

Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) is a communication information technology system that processes hospital services. Rafflesia Bengkulu Hospital has been implementing SIMRS since 2021. Currently there has not been an evaluation of the features contained in SIMRS so that this will result in not achieving service improvements, not achieving efficiency and slowing down service to patients. The aim of this research is to describe the implementation of the hospital management information system (SIMRS) at Rafflesia Hospital Bengkulu. The research used is a descriptive method, namely a method that aims to describe the description of the implementation of the hospital management information system (SIMRS). The subjects of this research were 10 respondents. It is known from the evaluation results of the system performance aspect that research results show that the system performance is good by 80% and the system performance is not good by 20%. 90% of the information produced is good, 10% of the information produced is not good. data security is good as much as 60% and not good as much as 40%. It is necessary to develop the SIMRS menu display so that it can support all services, and also to develop the system so that it does not experience frequent errors (errors). And notifications/warnings need to be given if SIMRS is accessed by unauthorized parties, so that the system can be controlled properly and is not misused by unauthorized parties.
Prototype Design of a Complete Basic Immunization Information System for Toddlers at the Sedati Community Health Center Zul Azhri Rustam, Muh; Ayu Riestiyowati, Maya
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jmis.v9i1.452

Abstract

One of the main indicators in measuring the success of immunization activities is the achievement of Universal Child Immunization (UCI). UCI coverage in Sidoarjo Regency for children under two years of age has increased but is still very far from the target set by the local government. Increasing immunization coverage in terms of quantity and quality can take advantage of developments in technology-based information systems. Problems often encountered in the information system contained in one of the posyandu programmed programs, namely the immunization program, are: not yet optimally coordinating data and information between the immunization program and the surveillance system. This research aims to design a complete basic immunization information system for toddlers up to the stage trials. The method used is the information system development method, namely the prototype model. The model consists of several stages, namely: communication, quick planning, quick modeling, construction of prototype, and development delivery & feedback. The results of this research are in the form of a complete basic immunization information system design, which is expected to become material for further applications.
The Influence of Knowledge About HIV/AIDS on Adolescents' Willingness to Play an Active Role in the Youth Information and Counseling Center (PIK-R) Program -, Nurlindawati; widyawati, Sri
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jmis.v9i1.484

Abstract

Adolescence is a productive age that is very vulnerable to contracting HIV-AIDS, because when teenagers experience high sexual urges and are always looking for information about sex, and the knowledge and knowledge related to reproductive health that they obtain is very lacking. Many teenagers prefer to look for various sources of information that they can obtain, such as accessing adult sites on the internet, trying to masturbate, making out or even having sex with their girlfriend. The PIK-R program is a program of, by and for teenagers which was created as an effort to reduce the number of HIV/AIDS cases. This research aims to see the willingness or interest of teenagers to play an active role in the PIK-R program before and after being given education about PIK-R. This research uses a Quasi Experimental method without a control group with a One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test approach. Data after research is primary data collected using research instruments in the form of questionnaires which will be announced to respondents before and education is provided. The analysis used is Paired Samples T-Test. The sample in this study was 100 class XII students majoring in Office and Accounting at one of the vocational schools in Jakarta with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research results obtained were that the majority of students' knowledge about PIK-R increased, had the perspective that PIK-R was important, agreed that PIK-R was held at school, and were willing to actively participate in the PIK-R program after being given education about PIK-R. The conclusion is a person's willingness to accept and apply something new, the need for introduction and learning to be remembered, then understood and then applied.
Quality of Systems and Information in the Use of Electronic Medical Records at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Simbolon, Pomarida
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jmis.v9i1.505

Abstract

The use of electronic medical records with quality information systems greatly influences the achievement of work results or what is often referred to as performance. The higher the satisfaction with using electronic medical records, the higher the quality of the information system. The quality of an information system is a measure of the information system itself and how great the technology is in computer systems it is felt that it is relatively easy to use and does not require a lot of effort to get it done use it.The aim of the research is to identify an overview of the quality of the system and information in the use of electronic medical records in the Inpatient Room at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Medan in 2023. This type of research is descriptive. The sample in the study consisted of 40 respondents using a proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately. The results of this research showed that 21 people (52.5%) had less system and information quality. It is hoped that Santa Elisabeth Medan Hospital can improve the quality of the electronic medical record application so that the use of electronic medical records is even better.
The Influence of Staff Knowledge Level on Health Information System Use at Community Health Centers in Malang City Soultoni Akbar, Prima; Maulidah Hariez, Tsalits
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jmis.v9i2.596

Abstract

One important ICT implementation in the healthcare sector is the Health Information System (HIS). There is limited research specifically examining the knowledge of community health center staff regarding readiness to use a HIS. This study aims to determine the level of staff knowledge regarding HIS use. The researchers used this approach to determine the influence of community health center staff knowledge (the independent variable) on readiness to use a health information system. The sample size in this study was 41 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was random sampling (probability sampling). There was an effect of knowledge level on readiness to use a health information system (t = 17.96, p = <0.001). The level of knowledge of community health center staff regarding readiness to use a health information system was quite good.

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