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Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

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Published by Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Core Subject : Education, Social,

Education Social Sciences

Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan is a double blind-peer-reviewed journal managed by Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD), Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP) Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana (UKSW) Salatiga cooperates with the Himpunan Dosen Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Indonesia presenting diverse themes, yet still within major themes in education. Particularly about the study of theoretical education and results of classroom action research, experimental research and development research in the development of education including sustainable professionalism. Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan is published three times a year in January, May and September.

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Articles 446 Documents

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Penyemaian Sikap Hidup Damai di Sekolah: Tinjauan Pendidikan Perdamaian dan Multi-Dimensi Kurikulum Nurwanto Nurwanto; Wahdan Najib Habiby
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

This article aims to theoretically elaborate a strategy of disseminating peace through peace education and curriculum construction integrated with schooling experiences. Violent behaviors committed by several groups of students have become a reason of why peace dissemination in schools is paramount. The existing curriculum merely concerning its teaching and learning documents has been considered as both insufficient for integrated peace education and inadequate to transform behaviors for peace. This study was conducted through library research on books and journals informing peace education and multidimensional curriculum. This study finds that peace education, which includes building capacities to reduce violence and to sustain cooperative and equal relationships, can be constructed in schooling processes. Moreover, the learning stages need to incorporate various dimensions of peace contents or experiences as planned, acted, evaluated, learned and hidden within the classroom and school interactions. It is suggested that the multi-dimensional curriculum is likely to cohere with a comprehensive school framework for peaceful school life.

Rambu-rambu Penyusunan Skala Sikap Model Likert untuk Mengukur Sikap Siswa Mawardi Mawardi
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 9 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

The general finding shows that the assessment instrument for attitude domain contained in each of the sub-theme in Buku Guru SD / MI, uses the rubric of student behavior observations, even though theoretically the nature of attitude is not the same as behavior, this shows the problem in the implementation of the Curriculum 2013. Ideally, the attitude domain assessment uses attitude measurement instruments, which include components of cognition, affection, and conation. Cognition is related to beliefs (beliefs, ideas, and concepts). The affection component concerns a person's emotional life, while the conation component is a tendency to behave. The three components of attitude do not stand alone, but interact with one another in a complex way. To overcome this problem, direction needs to be prepared for the correct attitude assessment instrument, especially containing the nature of attitudes and their differences with behavior, how to measure attitudes, and how to arrange the attitude scale of the Likert model. The steps in preparing the Likert model attitude scale include are: 1) compiling the attitude object statement; (2) conducting instrument trials; (3) determiinge the score for each statement (instrument blue-print); (4) analyzing items to determine the reliability and validity of the instrument.

Pengembangan LKS Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Malang Untuk Siswa Kelas IV SD Arina Restian; Tyas Deviana; Yunia Nanda Eka Saputri
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

This research aims to 1) develop a worksheet based on local wisdom in Malang for students in 4th grade, within subtheme 2: “The Beauty of My Country Cultural Diversity”, 2) test the effectiveness of the worksheet. This study uses ADDIE model, there are 5 stages namely analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation. The instrument was validated by material expert, instructional materials expert, and linguists. Then the revised worksheet was tested on the subject as a trial to find out the attractiveness and effectiveness. The validation result from the material expert was 90.67% in valid criteria, from the teaching material expert was 73.33% in criteria, and from the linguists were 93.33% in valid criteria. The attractiveness results 91.71% from students in interesting criteria and 85.71% from teachers. The effectiveness test results obtained 94.28% in effective criteria.

Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Matematika SD Berbasis Permainan Tradisional Indonesia dan Pendekatan Matematika Realistik Yohana Setiawan
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

This research was the first four parts of the Borg and Gall version of RnD research, (1) preliminary research and studies, (2) research planning, (3) initial product development, and (4) limited field testing. The purpose of this study is to explain the importance of using traditional games in teaching mathematics in elementary schools using a realistic mathematical approach. The method used is qualitative. Data obtained through interviews and teacher response scales. The subjects of this study were 15 elementary school teachers teaching elementary mathematics in Salatiga which were selected by purposive sampling technique. The results of this study is the steps to develop traditional games with a realistic mathematical approach in elementary mathematics learning.

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Macromedia Flash Materi Luas dan Keliling untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Krisma Widi Wardani; Danang Setyadi
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

One of the computer-based mathematics learning media developed is Macromedia Flash-based learning media. Macromedia Flash-based learning media that have been available so far have not been students to be actively involved in using the media. This has encouraged researchers to develop new Macromedia Flash-based media. This research is development research. The development model used in 4D, namely Defines, Design, Develop and Disseminate. The subjects consisted of 60 students in grade 4 at SD Mardirahayu 01 and 02 Ungaran. The research instrument consisted of media validation sheets, material validation sheets, student response sheets, and motivation questionnaires. Research data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that the media developed were valid and could increase students' motivation in learning mathematics in a broad and mobile material.

Trade Game Akuntasi Untuk Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Dwi Iga Luhsasi; Carolina Lita Permatasari
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Almost all students who have difficulty in understanding accounting material. Only a few students can understand thoroughly. Most of the students are oriented only to the result of the exercise from the questions, not the understanding of the process, especially for trading company accounting cycle topic. This material requires more understanding in every process of preparation until the preparation of financial statements. The focus on calculating inventory and cost of goods sold makes students often reluctant to do and understand it. This condition also felt by Sedes Sapientiae High School Semarang students. The more complicated cycle requires more attention, sometimes make the students less patient in understanding the cycle. Based on this condition, a tool is needed to solve the problem, which is the Accounting Trade Game. The aim of this game is to attract more attention to students in the learning process on accounting economics subject especially for trading company accounting cycle. In order to solve this problem, development research was carried out using the Borg and Gall model. This model consists of a preliminary study stage, preparation of a product draft, also development and evaluation of the product. As the result, a tool called Accounting Trade Game is a good tool which means that it can help students in the learning the material.

Pola Kekuasaan Pendisiplinan dalam Membina Perilaku Peserta Didik di SMA Negeri Olahraga Sriwijaya Lamtarida Deasy Marice; Ridhah Taqwa
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

The research was conducted at Sriwijaya Sports State High School, a special school for students who have talent in the field of sports. The aim is to know the pattern of discipline and the form of disciplinary techniques applied in fostering student behavior. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach that explores important information about the pattern of application and the form of disciplinary techniques. The data analysis is done by processing and preparing data, reflecting on meaning, processing information, data coding, and making narrative writings. The results of the study show that disciplinary patterns are applied through two mechanisms: first is through supervision (panapticon). This form of supervision takes the form of a point system that has the power to oversee the behavior of students. Other forms of supervision are raids on behavior that violates school rules. Second is the normalization, which is done by applying and enforcing punishment and reward. Disciplinary techniques that are carried out including the use of democratic discipline, permissive discipline, and the application of punishment that is educational in value, but does not lead to a form of violence.

Penerapan Differentiated Instruction dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Siswa Kelas 2 SD Sion Stepani Simanjuntak; Tanti Listiani
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Understanding concepts is one of the important things in learning Mathematics. However, in reality it was found that Grade 2 students had difficulty in understanding the concept of Mathematics. Therefore, in this study a strategy has chosen, namely Differentiated Instruction. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the application of Differentiated Instruction learning strategy can improve the understanding of the concept of class 2B students on Mathematics. The method carried out is the Classroom Action Research (CAR) by Robert Pelton with two cycles. The research was conducted at a Christian school in the West Jakarta area on September 26 to October 16, 2018, conducted with a total of 7 meetings. The instruments to collect data are lesson plans, mentor feedback, reflection journals, tests and documentation (photos). The results of the study shows that the Differentiated Instruction strategy can improve students' understanding of concepts on the three indicators used in this research. The maximum achievement of each indicator is restating a concept (72%), classifying objects based on certain characteristics according to the concept (100%), and presenting concepts in various forms of representation (80%). Differentiated Instruction can improve the understanding concept of, if each of the strategic steps are implemented properly. However, there are some things that need to be considered such as the emphasis on the concept of clear material, giving clear but simple instructions (for lower grade students), giving clear and firm rules, as well as variations in learning according to interests, learning styles, and student readiness.

Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa SD di Daerah Tertinggal dengan Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Ricardus Jundu; Pius Herman Tuwa; Rosnadiana Seliman
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of guided inquiry methods on students' science learning results at SDI Wae Ratun. This school is one of the schools in underdeveloped regions. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with posttest only control group design research. The subject of the study was the fifth-grade students with sampling techniques using random class techniques. The sample chosen in this study was class V B as the experimental class and class V A as the control class. The instrument used is a test in the form of multiple-choice questions. Data analysis uses descriptive and inferential statistics. The results of data analysis obtained the calculation of tcount = 4.940 and ttable = 2.026 at a significant level and degrees of freedom = 35. Thus, there is a substantial influence on the use of guided inquiry learning models on student science learning results at SDI Wae Ratun.

Peningkatan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematika Siswa SD Kelas V Melalui Tipe Pembelajaran Think Talk Write (TTW) Novy Trisnani
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

This study aims to improve the mathematical communication skills of fifth grade students in SD Negeri Kedundang through the application of cooperative learning models of Think Talk Write type. This type of research is classroom action research. The subjects in this study were 19 students. The technique used for data collection is observation and written test techniques. The research instrument is the teacher observation sheets, student observations and written tests. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative and descriptive qualitative. The results of pre-action observation showed that students' communication skills were categorized as very low (47.63%) and low (38.48%). Then in the first cycle, students' mathematical communication skills on average increased from very low and low to low (22.60%), moderate (27.60), and high (22%). To strengthen the results of observations from the first cycle, the learning activities were held in the second cycle, the results of students' mathematical communication skills increased to the medium category (37.36%), high (39.47%), and very high (18.42%). Based on the results obtained it can be concluded that the application of the think talk write learning model can improve the mathematical communication skills of fifth grade students of Kedundang Elementary School.

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