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INDONESIA
English and Literature Journal
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 23550821     EISSN : 25805215     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
ELITE: English and Literature Journal (Print ISSN: 2355-0821, Online ISSN: 2580-5215) is a peer-reviewed journal devoted specifically to the studies of English linguistics and literature and other literatures with a special emphasis on local culture, wisdom, philosophy and identity. Published twice a year in June and December, the first edition of ELITE was published in 2013. The journal contents are managed by the English and Literature Department, Faculty of Adab and Humanities, Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar, Indonesia. The primary objective of the journal is to provide a productive forum for lecturers, researchers, authors, graduate students, and practitioners to present results of their recent studies in the areas of English linguistics and literature and other literary traditions. The journal is also intended to help disseminate recent developments in theories, concepts, and ideas in the areas concerned to the academic community of language and literature studies in Indonesia in particular and worldwide in general.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Literature" : 7 Documents clear
Hubungan Antara Mauvaise Foi dan Kebebasan Radikal dalam Karya Zoulfa Katouh, “As Long As The Lemon Trees Grow” Nugrahani, Ananda Meira; Imas Istiani
Elite : English and Literature Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Literature
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/elite.v12i2.57293

Abstract

This research aims to offer a philosophical character analysis by exploring the interrelation of the existential dilemma experienced by Salama and Kenan in Zoulfa Katouh's novel As Long as the Lemon Trees Grow. The research adopts Jean-Paul Sartre's existentialist framework, particularly the concepts of Mauvaise Foi (Bad Faith) and Radical Freedom, which are central to understanding the characters’ internal conflicts. Salama and Kenan are both torn in a situation of Mauvaise Foi or a condition where they are struggling against the inner turmoil between remaining to stay in their homeland out of duty and patriotism or fleeing to seek refugee for the sake of future and safety. Initially, they deceived themselves by feeling that they had no choice but to stay, when in fact they had an alternative option to leave. This is particularly aligned with the concept of Mauvaise Foi, in which individuals reject the truth about themselves and are trapped in an illusion that they have imposed. Radical Freedom, on the other hand, is the decision and form of manifestation they finally make with full awareness and responsibility for their freedom. These two existential concepts dynamically interact to shape the character’s existential journey throughout the novel. By analyzing how these two existential concepts operate and interact within the narrative, this study highlights the characters’ philosophical journey and contributes to the broader discussion of existentialism in war literature.
ACTANT GREIMAS STRUCTURE NARRATIVE ON THE COLOR PURPLE BY ALICE WALKER Dalpah; Nargis; Eka Ugi Sutikno
Elite : English and Literature Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Literature
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

This study examines the narrative structure of Alice Walker's “The Color Purple” through the lens of Greimas' actant model. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to apply the narrative structure with Greimas' actant model to enable a comprehensive analysis of how the main character, Celie, experiences a journey of transformation from oppression to personal freedom using Greimas' actant theory. With this, the focus of the problems that arise in this study are: (1) what are the actant schemes that can be found in the novel “The Color Purple?” (2) How does the actant Greimas describe the journey of transformation of the main character in the novel “The Color Purple?” By using descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection in this study focuses on the novel “The Color Purple” by Alice Walker as the main data source. For data analysis, qualitative analysis is used, the process of which is carried out through the stages of data analysis, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The dynamic interaction between actants reflects the systemic nature of trauma and how liberation is built through family relationships, faith, and love. By mapping Celie's journey through Greimas' actant model, the novel “The Color Purple” is not only a personal narrative, but also a structurally complex story of transformation. Each actant role develops along with Celie, reflecting how freedom and identity are achieved not through isolation, but through enduring relationships, personal growth, and ultimately overcoming oppression.
UNVEILING THE PSYCHOLOGICAL DYNAMICS OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN “OPPENHEIMER” MOVIE Fitriyah, Fitriyah; Setiawan, Kevin; Titian Adi, Wiruma
Elite : English and Literature Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Literature
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

The movie is one of the most popular forms of literary media, and film is a tool that can be used to analyze the psychology of the characters in it. This research aims to analyze the psychological conditions, such as stress and pressure from the World War II situation, and how the responsibility for the development of the atomic bomb can affect Oppenheimer's thoughts, emotions, and decisions. One of the most impactful films on the history of psychology is Oppenheimer, directed by Christopher Nolan, which is known for its intricate storytelling and stunning cinematography. The movie is known for exploring the life and work of J. Robert Oppenheimer, an American physicist who played a pivotal role in the development of the atomic bomb during World War II. The writers used a qualitative descriptive method and Sigmund Freud's theory of psychoanalysis to analyze the psychology of the main character in the film. As a result of this research, the writer found several psychological conditions such as stress/depression, anxiety, resilience, euphoria. Based on several movie scenes, it shows that the psychological factors that influence the actions of the main character are Desire and Moral, these two factors are very influential and contradictory in the actions taken by Oppenheimer throughout the movie.
EXPLORING MOTHER-CHILD MEMORY AS A FOUNDATION OF CHILDREN’S COGNITIVE, INTERPERSONAL AND INTRAPERSONAL INTELLIGENCE IN FILM ENOLA HOLMES (2020) Nahdhiyah, Nahdhiyah; Junaid, Syahruni; Ariani, Nina
Elite : English and Literature Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Literature
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/elite.v12i2.61261

Abstract

This study examines the role of mother–child memory in shaping children’s intelligence as portrayed in the film Enola Holmes (2020). Grounded in Howard Gardner’s theory of Multiple Intelligences, the research highlights how maternal memories function as a foundation for cognitive, interpersonal, and intrapersonal development. Using a qualitative content analysis approach, selected scenes involving Enola Holmes and her mother, Eudoria, were analyzed through dialogue, flashbacks, and visual codes. The findings reveal that maternal memory is not merely nostalgic, but a narrative mechanism of intellectual and emotional inheritance. Cognitively, Enola’s recollections of logic training, puzzles, and cryptographic exercises enhance her critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Interpersonally, her memories of maternal advice to empathize and understand others guide her in building trust and collaboration. Intrapersonally, memories of maternal love and encouragement foster Enola’s resilience, autonomy, and self-awareness in resisting patriarchal constraints. This research contributes to literary and film studies by demonstrating how mother–child memory functions as a transgenerational medium of intelligence formation
BIRACIAL IDENTITY IN I AM NOT YOUR PERFECT MEXICAN DAUGHTER BY ERIKA L SANCHEZ Junia, Rusti; Ningtyas, Tutik Ratna
Elite : English and Literature Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Literature
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

This research explains the biracial identity experiences by individuals. By analyzing “I am not Your Perfect Mexican Doughter” by Erika L Sanchez novel, the study aims to explore the biracial identity issue and how to deal with it so that it can be related to the real-life issues related to racial identity. Furthermore, this study reveals how the response given by the main character to negotiate the identity. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method because it enables the writer to describe the result holistically. Moreover, the data were collected to analyze the study in detail within the novel’s narrative. After gathering the data, they were analyzed using Stella Ting-Toomey and Tenzin Dorjee identity theory to demonstrate that the novel’s narrative relates to biracial identity experiences. The results of the study show a connection between biracial identity experiences and the response of the main character. Moreover, the findings show that the biracial experiences and struggles of identity in this novel are explained as having the potential of affect individual process of negotiating identity, both personally and socially.
ROUND CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT OF ELIO IN ELIO (2025): A STUDY BASED ON FORSTER AND MASLOW Surya, Annisa Keyshawardhana; Zein, Ratu Azizah Arzellya; Rosalinah, Yanti
Elite : English and Literature Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Literature
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Literary works serve as a medium for expressing human thoughts, emotions, and experiences, and films are one of the most dynamic forms of such expression. The film Elio (2025) portrays the psychological and emotional journey of its main character, Elio, whose development reflects the process of achieving self-actualization. This study aims to analyze Elio’s character development as a round character through E.M. Forster’s theory of characterization and to explore his psychological transformation using Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory. Employing a psycho-literary approach, this research integrates literary and psychological perspectives to examine how Elio’s evolving behavior and mindset represent the fulfillment of human needs, from safety and belongingness to self-awareness and actualization. The findings reveal that Elio’s transformation embodies the characteristics of a round character and aligns with the progressive stages of Maslow’s hierarchy. The study concludes that Elio illustrates how film narratives can serve as a reflection of human psychological growth and the pursuit of self-discovery.
STRUCTURAL GENETIC INTERPRETATION OF THE NOVEL “NEW CATATAN HATI SEORANG ISTRI” BY ASMA NADIA Syamhari; Iskandar
Elite : English and Literature Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Literature
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/elite.v12i2.62827

Abstract

This study explores the genetic structure in Asma Nadia's novel “New Catatan Hati Seorang Istri”, focusing on the relationship between the elements that construct the text and the social context that underlies the author's creative process and the readers' reception. This study focuses on the representation of human facts in the story and how the author's worldview is articulated through themes, characters, plot, and other narrative constructions. Thus, the analysis is conducted to reveal the interconnection between the intrinsic structure of the novel and the social reality that is presented and responded to by readers. The research method is qualitative-descriptive, with a text analysis approach assisted by structural and sociocultural theoretical frameworks. The results show that the main theme of the novel focuses on women's struggles in facing domestic dynamics and conflicts. Female characters are portrayed as patient, strong, and religious individuals. The mixed plot, domestic setting, and emotional style of language reinforce the moral message of the story. Analysis of the author's worldview reveals a deep empathy for women's inner struggles, while readers perceive the social reality of the emotional burden, injustice, and determination of a wife in maintaining family unity

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