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WIDYAKALA JOURNAL

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Published by Universitas Pembangunan Jaya

ISSN : 23377313 EISSN : 25978624 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,

Arts Humanities Other

Widyakala's scientific journal is an interdisciplinary study in ten study program at Universitas Pembangunan Jaya (UPJ) as a contribution to the three principal scientific pattern of UPJ which is also an advantage of UPJ: 1. Humanist human development (Liberal arts) 2. Sustainable eco-development (SED) 3. Entrepreneurship (ENT).

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 162 Documents

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Gender And Design: Gender Bias In Agrotechnology Silvia Senjaya; Yayuk Yuliati
WIDYAKALA: JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 8 (2021): Special Issue : Design Lifestyle And Behavior
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

Abstract — The role of women as farmers has existed in the history of human life for centuries. However, the Green Revolution made the role of women who were previously trusted to select seeds, weed, plant, fertilize, harvest and pound rice replaced by the role of technology. As with other designs and technologies, there has been a gender bias, so the researchers suspect that there is a gender bias in the design of agrotechnologywhich has an impact on the marginalization of female farmers. Through a literature review, researchers explored gender bias in design of agrotechnology and its impact on female farmers. Design of agrotechnology is still gender biased because it was designed without taking women's ergonomics. In fact, women have different ergonomic characteristics from men, but that does not mean they do not have the capacity to farm. Feminization of agriculture will be a profitable job opportunity for women if it is accompanied by the feminization intervention of agricultural machine and tool. Keywords: gender bias, design, agrotechnology, agriculture, female farmer

Representasi Karakter Ibu Sebagai Orang Tua Tunggal Dalam Film Wonderful Life Khansa Nur Aini; Sri Wijayanti
WIDYAKALA: JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Urban Lifestyle and Urban Development
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

Stigma negatif ibu sebagai orang tua tunggal, terlebih dengan kondisi memiliki anak berkebutuhan khusus di masyarakat melatarbelakangi penelitian ini dilakukan. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan penggambaran ibu sebagai orang tua tunggal dengan anak berkebutuhan khusus di film Wonderful Life. Metode penelitian menggunakan semiotik Roland Barthes agar dapat memberikan pencerahan pada masyarakat terkait stigma negatif ibu tunggal. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa karakter ibu tunggal masih dijadikan sebagai komoditas untuk menarik simpati. Ibu tunggal dalam praktik budaya patriarki yang berlaku di Indonesia khususnya pada lingkup keluarga, masih diposisikan sebagai subordinat. Temuan penelitian ini mengkonfirmasi sejumlah mitos ibu tunggal di masyarakat. Diantaranya ibu tunggal objek seksualitas, perilaku anak merupakan tanggung jawab ibu, ketidakberdayaan perempuan sebagai ibu tunggal, dilema ibu tunggal sebagai economic provider, dan ketergantungan ibu tunggal pada support systems keluarga.

The Effect of Ethical Leadership, Code of Ethics on Integrity Mediated by Job Satisfaction M. Adhi Makayasa; Tigor Sitorus; Chairul Muriman Setyabudi
WIDYAKALA: JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Urban Development & Urban Lifestyle
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

This study aims to determine the effect of ethical leadership, code of ethics on police integrity mediated by job satisfaction in Bandar Lampung City Police. Police integrity is a crucial phenomenon, because this is the foundation to improve the performance of individuals and organizations as expected by the Indonesian National Police (POLRI). The number of samples in this study were 250 police officers from five different units in the structure of Bandar Lampung City Police. The sampling method used is purposive sampling and cluster sampling. Structural Equation Model Analysis (SEM) is also used to test the effect of ethical leadership, code of ethics and job satisfaction by placing job satisfaction as a mediating variable on police integrity.In accordance with SEM analysis. This study finds that the code of ethics has an influence on job satisfaction (r = 0.45; p <0.00), and ethical leadership has a significant effect on job satisfaction (r = 0.39; p <0.00). The code of ethics affects the integrity of the police (r = 0.299; p<0.00). Furthermore, ethical leadership has a significant influence on police integrity (r = 0.575; p <0.00). Therefore, it can be concluded that the code of ethics has a strong direct effect on job satisfaction. In addition, job satisfaction has a stronger direct effect (r = 0.24; p <0.05) on police integrity.

Representasi Feminisme Dalam Karakter Pahlawan Perempuan Captain Marvel Naurissa Biasini; Sri Wijayanti
WIDYAKALA: JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 8 (2021): Special Issue : Design Lifestyle And Behavior
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

Abstract — One of the film genres with an extraordinary development is film with the theme of heroism. Various film producer companies such as Marvel Entertainment, Warner Brothers, and Disney are competing to produce hero-themed films that always attract the attention of the audience. However, Marvel Entertainment has put more emphasis on male hero characters, until in 2019 there is a female hero character who has her own film, Captain Marvel. This is interesting because usually women in films are shown only as supporting characters for male heroes. Therefore, this study aims to see how feminism is represented in the character of Captain Marvel. This study will use Roland Barthes' Semiotics research method to see the symbols used to describe the values of Feminism displayed by this character, supported by Communication Theory and Feminism Theory related to mass media, especially films. The results showed that the character of Captain Marvel is depicted as a female figure who has greater strength than men and shows some values of radical and liberal feminism. In the film, Marvel Entertainment unfortunately has to show that Captain Marvel must have super power before recognized or considered superior to men.Keywords: Film, Feminism, Captain Marvel, Captain Marvel, Roland Barthes SemioticAbstrak — Salah satu genre film dengan perkembangan yang luar biasa adalah film yang bertemakan kepahlawanan. Berbagai perusahaan produsen film seperti Marvel Entertainment, Warner Brothers, hingga Disney berlomba-lomba menghasilkan film-film bertema kepahlawanan yang selalu menarik perhatian penonton. Namun selama ini Marvel Entertainment lebih menekankan pada tokoh-tokoh pahlawan pria, hingga pada tahun 2019 ada karakter pahlawan perempuan yang memiliki filmnya sendiri yaitu Captain Marvel. Hal ini menarik karena biasanya perempuan dalam film ditampilkan hanya sebagai karakter pendukung pahlawan pria. Karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana representasi Feminisme dalam sosok karakter Captain Marvel. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode penelitian Semiotika Roland Barthes untuk melihat simbol-simbol yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan nilai-nilai Feminisme saja yang ditampilkan oleh karakter tersebut, didukung dengan Teori Komunikasi dan Teori Feminisme yang berkaitan dengan media massa terutama film. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter Captain Marvel digambarkan sebagai sosok perempuan yang memiliki kekuatan yang besar dari laki-laki dan menunjukkan beberapa nilai feminism radikal maupun liberal. Dalam film yang diteliti, Marvel Entertainment sayangnya harus menampilkan Captain Marvel memiliki kekuatan super terlebih dahulu untuk dapat diakui atau dianggap lebih hebat dari pria. Kata Kunci: Film, Feminisme, Captain Marvel, Semiotika Roland Barthes

Pengelolaan Platform Digital Sebagai Media Informasi Autoimun Fathiya Nur Rahmi; Maya Rachmawati
WIDYAKALA: JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Urban Lifestyle and Urban Development
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

Saat ini banyak missinformasi medis dan stigma negatif yang melekat pada penyintas Autoimun. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, salah satu platform digital yakni Outofsight.id melakukan fungsi sebagai media informasi. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengelolaan Platform Digital Sebagai Media Informasi Autoimun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan teknik analisis kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Peneliti melakukan analisis data berdasarkan Flow Analysis Models. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan platform digital Autoimun dimulai dari perencanaan dengan melakukan riset, pengklasifikasian tema dan topik konten, dan melakukan visualisasi pesan. Serta tahap akhir adalah evaluasi yang dilakukan secara general pada setiap konten di media informasi. Sebaiknya pengelola menerapkan salah satu dari four step public relations yakni dengan melakukan defining problem melalui media monitoring. Dalam perencanaan media informasi sebaiknya dilakukan kategorisasi publik, analisis publik juga sebaiknya memerhatikan aspek opinion leader dan key publics. Dalam pengelolaan pesan dapat dielaborasi beberapa komponen brand identity sehingga dapat mendukung tujuan pengelolaan media informasi yakni meningkatkan awareness publik. Serta pada tahap evaluasi sebaiknya dilakukan untk mengukur akurasi dan relevansi pesan.

Kajian Interaksi Sosial Perkampungan Terjepit di Kawasan Gading Serpong (Studi Kasus: Kampung Rumpak Sinang, Tangerang) Meysia Kurniawan; Surya Gunanta Tarigan
WIDYAKALA: JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Urban Lifestyle and Urban Development
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

Perkembangan kota mandiri seperti Gading Serpong berdampak kepada perkampungan eksisting yang berada baik di sekitar maupun di tengah kawasan tersebut. Salah satunya adalah Kampung Rumpak Sinang, Kabupaten Tangerang. Lokasi kampung yang berada di tengah kawasan Gading Serpong memberikan banyak dampak pada kampung ini baik dari dampak ekonomi, sosial, hingga pola penggunaan dan pemanfaatan ruang interaksi sosial. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisis dampak sosial, ekonomi, serta penggunaan ruang interaksi sosial kampung di tengah jepitan kawasan mandiri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur, wawancara, dan observasi lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa terdapat dampak positif dari sisi perekonomian warga dan peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusianya yang ternyata sangat dibutuhkan dan membantu kesuksesan dari pengembangan kawasan mandiri, kemudian dari sisi sosial berbagai dampak dirasakan dengan munculnya pendatang pada kampung dan terjadi beberapa perubahan fungsi ruang kampung yang ditemukan

Dalihan Na Tolu Sebagai Konsep Dasar Rancangan Jembatan Tano Ponggol (Studi Kelayakan Jembatan Tano Ponggol) Purboyo, Wiryawan
WIDYAKALA JOURNAL : JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Urban Lifestyle and Urban Development
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

Lake Toba National Tourism Strategic Area (NTSA) requires tourism relevant road and bridge to support tourism. For this reason, the road segment for Tele - Pangururan - Nainggolan - Onan Runggu - Lagundi - Tomok - Ambarita - Pangururan was implemented and plans to build the Tano Ponggol Bridge in Pangururan District, Samosir Regency as land access to Samosir Island. The government plans to replace the Tano Ponggol bridge as well as make it a landmark for Pangururan Tourism City. The local wisdom approach to the bridge design is put on the concept of kinship which is owned by all ethnic groups around the Lake Toba area. The principles of the kinship concept in Batak culture are: Dalihan Na Tolu: elek marboru, somba marhula hula, and manat mardongan tubu. These three principles are manifested in the design of a three-legged bridge. The results of the multi-criteria analysis show that the greatest value in alternative 3, namely replacing the main pilon bridge and cable stayed bridge using a concrete box structure 47.5+95+47.5 m (the erection balance cantilever method), the architectural aesthetic concept "Dalihan Na Tolu” with the construction of three symmetrical parallel pillars as bridge accessories, so that the purpose the bridge design which is also a landmark can still be achieved.

The Productivity of Vocational Schools: The Role of Efficiency, Fairness, Transparency, and Accountability of Financial Management Agoestina Mappadang; Khusaini -
WIDYAKALA: JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Urban Lifestyle and Urban Development
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

In the last decade, vocational education quality is one of the productivity measurements. To measure productivity were internal and external efficiency, the quality of graduates, financial management, and effectivity. This study aims to examine and analyzed the effect of the principles of efficiency, fairness, transparency, and accountability in financial management on vocational school productivity simultaneously or partially. The sampling technique used was a census. Data collection methods using questionnaires. Data analysis methods using logistic regression analysis. The results of this study could be concluded that teachers' perceptions of school productivity were good, but they're still needs to be an improvement in school policies in keeping schools productive and even increasing. The results both partially and simultaneous were the application of the principle of transparency and accountability proven to contribute significantly to increasing school productivity. Whereas the principle of efficiency and fairness didn’t significantly contribute to increasing the productivity of vocational schools in Business and Management in Tangerang Municipality. While simultaneously, the application of the principles of efficiency, fairness, transparency, and accountability in school financial management contributed to creating school productivity. The implication of this research was useful for improving the quality and productivity of vocational schools in Tangerang Municipality.

A Study On The Use Of Shipping Container Booth As A Substitution Of Street Vendors Cart Nurhayatu Nufut Alimin; Fidyani Samantha; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Ahmad Faizin
WIDYAKALA: JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 8 (2021): Special Issue : Design Lifestyle And Behavior
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

The present study focused on the development of a compact living concept that is applied in commercial facilities, especially shipping container-booth. This study aimed to investigate the organization of container booths in Solo area from interior design perspectives, including its visual aesthetics, visual brand identity, and space function and organization of the container booth. The result of the study may depict the advantages of container booths, compared to conventional street food carts. This study was expected to provide adequate data to establish a new revenue-generating unit. To this end, a qualitative descriptive method was applied to obtain in-depth data related to the exterior and interior aspects of the booth. This study showed that container booth holds some advantages related to visual aesthetic aspects since it could be easily added with aesthetic elements for promotion media. Container booth also allows a division of area that supports the seller's activity.

Comparative Analysis of Musculoskeletal Disorder Between Female and Male Mechanical Pickers in Gambung Tea Plantation, West Java Silvia Senjaya; Yayuk Yuliati; Dhia Al-Uyun; Kralawi Sita
WIDYAKALA: JOURNAL OF PEMBANGUNAN JAYA UNIVERSITY Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Urban Lifestyle and Urban Development
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UPJ

Previous research has shown that musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are one of the barriers for women to adopting tea-picking mechanization technology. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are defined as a group of injuries that affect the musculoskeletal system including nerves, tendons, muscles, and supporting structures. MSDs are also referred to as injuries due to overactivity or from using a device excessively. Some research results significantly show that gender greatly affects the level of risk of autonomic complaints and that women are more likely to show musculoskeletal symptoms than men. This study examines the comparison of musculoskeletal disorders due to the use of tea picking machines for male and female pickers. Data collection on musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) complaints was carried out using the Nordic Body Map instrument, in the form of an open questionnaire by interviewing mechanical tea pickers directly. From the data obtained, the average difference in scores for male mechanical tea pickers is 5.3 while the average difference in scores for female mechanical tea pickers is 9. This means that the average female mechanical tea pickers experience musculoskeletal complaints 70% more height than male mechanical tea pickers. MSDs complaints comparison between male and female tea pickers with NBM measurement is 5:9. In conclusion, female mechanical tea pickers suffer from MSDs almost twice as much as males. Considering that the majority of tea pickers are women, gender-responsive machine design interventions are needed.

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Contact Name
Suhery Handoko

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suhery.handoko@upj.ac.id

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Kota tangerang,

Banten

INDONESIA