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Jurnal Konstitusi

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Published by Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

ISSN : 18297706 EISSN : 25481657 DOI : 10.31078

Core Subject : Education, Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

Jurnal Konstitusi merupakan media triwulanan guna penyebarluasan (diseminasi) hasil penelitian atau kajian konseptual tentang konstitusi dan putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi. Jurnal Konstitusi terbit empat nomor dalam setahun (Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember). Jurnal Konstitusi memuat hasil penelitian atau kajian konseptual (hasil pemikiran) tentang konstitusi, putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi serta isu-isu hukum konstitusi dan ketatanegaraan yang belum pernah dipublikasikan di media lain. Jurnal Konstitusi ditujukan untuk kalangan pakar, akademisi, praktisi, penyelenggara negara, LSM, serta pemerhati hukum konstitusi dan ketatanegaraan.

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Articles 896 Documents

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Pengaturan Pemberhentian Presiden dalam Masa Jabatan Menurut UUD 1945 (Studi Komparatif Sebelum dan Sesudah Perubahan) Syawawi, Reza
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 7, No 6 (2010)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

In terms of the constitutional basis, the impeachment of the President in his tenure has been set substantially on the third amandement 1945 (2001) which was ratified on November 9, 2001. The process of the president impeachment is no longer entirely left to the political mechanism, but based on legal mechanisms as provided in Article 7a and 7b the 1945 constitution. Besides relating to the violated of law, the impeachment of the President in his tenure is also possible if the president is no longer qualify as a president as stated in Article 6 of the 1945 constitution.

Menggagas Constitutional Complaint Dalam Memproteksi Hak Konstitusional Masyarakat Mengenai Kehidupan dan Kebebasan Beragama Di Indonesia Krisdanar, Vino Devanta Anjas
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 7, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Social needed of Indonesia people about Constitutional Complaint is urgent and must be held as an effort to protect constitutional rights of Indonesian people itself. The application of a concept without adaptation of new system to original system will make disorder the original system that has been used in Indonesia Law System. No many changes in adaptation of Constitutional Complaint to law system of Indonesia. The effort to protect constitutional rights of Indonesian people in life and freedom of religion must be selected carefully. Government has a duty to protect the society form deviate conviction that indicated can destroy the peace of society or hurt the other religion. For that case, Constitutional Complaint can’t be used as a mechanism to protect the deviate conviction for the reason to protect the life and freedom of religion. The mechanism of Constitutional Complaint as an authority of Constitutional Court first must held the socialization to all Indonesian people in order to the closeness between Indonesia people and Constitution of Indonesia.

Keterlibatan Negara dalam Mengawal Kebebasan Beragama/ Berkeyakinan (Komentar Akademik atas Judicial Review UU No.1/PNPS/1965) Tobroni, Faiq
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 7, No 6 (2010)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

A theory having been known in the discourse of civil and political rights is a state has to act by omission (by not to do anything that can limit to as well as oppress these rights). It is this theory that was used as argument to petition for judicial review of law No.1/PNPS/Th.1965. This law was regarded having limited freedom of conscience and religion, that are parts of civil and political rights.After the implementation of freedom of conscience and religion have been evaluated, this should not be absolute because it will cause instability of harmony of religious community. The uncontrolled freedom, in fact, will encourage the deviation. The deviation that often happens is the mistaken interpretation.It caused the misuse or desecretion of religion.The state as organizer of people life, therefore, has the responsibility for controling the implementation of religious freedom in the light of harmony, and for preventing it from the misuse or desecretion. It is in this moment that Law No.1/PNPS/Th.1965 has been regulated to control the religious freedom in the light of harmony.

Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Penguatan Konstitusi Ekonomi Indonesia Harvelian, Agnes
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 13, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

existence of the Constitutional Court interpreted as the guardians of the constitution of the various operational policies that are not in accordance with the constitutional mandate. Climate ‘economic’ change is happening the world economy, shift-many policy base the national economy. This study intends to identify and analyze the involvement of the Constitutional Court towards strengthening the Constitutional Foundation of Economical System in Indonesia, which would determine the appropriate policy actualization. Therefore, it is important to identify and analyze the value of the economic constitution of Indonesia that was based on a social contract supreme law, the constitution and the ruling of the Constitutional Court that in the economic field and be able to influence national economic policy. The method of approach used in the study is descriptive analytical that explain and analyze by law as a regulation made by the Indonesian government to national economic policy, which is associated with the actual conditions that occur. The economic constitution idealistic values faced with an open market regulation, control and supervision of a force that is not only submitted to the Constitutional Court ruling which has the character of final appeal.

Masalah Eksekutabilitas Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi oleh Mahkamah Agung Suhariyanto, Budi
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 13, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Normatively constitutional court and supreme of court has on equal position with a different authority. However, there is a relationship of authority and point of contact. Morever, potential to cause disharmony on law enforcement. For example, on implementation of the constitutional court’s decision directly followed by the decision of the supreme court but some others not. The constitutional court’s decision characteristic are final and binding general (erga omnes), at the same level with legislation (negatif legislator), undirectly binding and enforced by the supreme court. Fundamentally, judge at the supreme court and the courts below is not a mouthpiece of the law, therefore it has some authority to interpre the statute (was also againts the decision of the constitutional court) to be applied on cases they handle. Although the judges decision of the supreme court do not decide on the validity and constitutionality of the norm, but through the efforts of the discovery or the interpretation of the law can gives an effect to the law enforcement and the establishment of a progressive and responsive legal reform.

Kerangka Hukum Instrumen Ekonomi Lingkungan dalam Upaya Penurunan Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca Haryanto, Joko Tri; Martha, Luhur Fajar
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 14, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Salah satu permasalahan besar di bidang lingkungan hidup adalah kerusakan hutan. Untuk itulah pemerintah telah menyatakan komitmennya untuk menjaga hutan demi mengurangi laju emisi gas rumah kaca. Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan melalui Kota Pagar Alam telah secara aktif ikut mengambil peran dalam uapaya penurunan emisi tersebut. Pencapaian target penurunan emisi GRK provinsi seringkali mengalami kendala atau hambatan, khususnya yang terkait dengan pendanaan. Salah satu instrumen yang dapat dimanfaatkan adalah instrumen ekonomi lingkungan hidup khususnya payment ecosystem services (PES). Untuk dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal, harus ada kerangka hukum yang mendasarinya. Untuk itulah penelitian ini dilakukan demi menganalisis kerangka hukum instrument ekonomi lingkungan hidup PES khususnya di Kota Pagar Alam. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis pustaka dari berbagai bentuk regulasi di level daerah dan nasional, data disimpulkan bahwa instrument ekonomi lingkungan hidup PES dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pelengkap mekanisme command and control dalam pengelolaan hutan untuk mendukung percepatan penurunan emisi GRK Kota Pagar Alam, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan.

Penerapan Konsep Konstitusi Hijau (Green Constitution) di Indonesia Sebagai Tanggung Jawab Negara Dalam Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Priyanta, Maret
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 7, No 4 (2010)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Global environmental issue related to state responsibility in protection and management of environment is consider by a develop and development state earlier. The new concept related to it is regulate environment right in constitution. Green Constituion concept is on of solution for answering the concern by a people to environmental function degradation. Indonesia already regulate the environmental issues in constitution as human right. As a comparation study, a republic of Ecuador is one of the state famous as a first state which put the protection of environment in the constitution.Provision of protection and management of environment in Indonesia must regulate in clear in Indonesia Constitution, a lot of human activity cause the degradation and pollution that threat the human being and the next generation. The change of Indonesia Constituion is one of solution for praotection of environment in the future, so the law and other regulatin will be source to the constituion and oriented to the preservation of environment function.

Perkembangan Pengujian Perundang- Undangan di Mahkamah Konstitusi FH Andalas, Pusat Studi Konstitusi
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 7, No 6 (2010)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

The judiciary is a tools to find justice. The Constitutional Court of Republic of Indonesia (MKRI) who attended after the 1945 amendment also established to fulfill the desires of the justice seeker. The Efforts to comply the sense of justice depends on how the constitutional court judges deciding cases. If the judge of the constitutional court failed to parse the meaning of substantive justice, it found the unfair justice. It’s fair according to the judge verdict, but it was unable to fulfill the desires of the justice seeker. The step of judges to find the justice known as the concept of judicial activism. And its consisting in constitutional court authority namely as judicial review. Within seven years since the MKRI have been formed, the court has become an institution recognized by the justice seeker through the decisions. In fact, the court not only courageous in deciding the facts of the existing law, but further than that, the court also made a bold reform in its verdict forms.

Penuangan Checks and Balances kedalam Konstitusi Chandranegara, Ibnu Sina
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 13, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

On Research “checks and balances” in legal studies often raises high quality questions such as, does the checks and balances is a doctrine, principle, or legal theory, or maybe precisely the formula of power in politics. History been recorded, that in any discussions regarding the formation of the constitutional separation, division and smelting power is something that is popular to be discussed before and even after becoming the constitution. Therefore, the casting of checks and balances into the constitution is an interesting study to determine the portion and posture.

Politik Hukum Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Menurut Pasal 33 UUD 1945 Rachman, Irfan Nur
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 13, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Indonesia which is located in southeastern asia has a lot of natural resources. This situation has made indonesia was one of the purpose of foreign capital investment especially the mining sector, besides the forestry sector, and water resources management. It was because the lack of our country in managing the source of natural resources, good of the aspect of capital, aspects human resources, and facets technology. As a result of natural resources that we have not can be used to welfare of the people maximally.Ironically, our country having of natural resources, but contributed the most to state budget (APBN) not from the results of the management of natural resources, but of tax sector. Hence in managing natural resources in indonesia need to consider article 33 constitution 1945 containing the political legal in the management of natural resources, so the purpose of natural resources to public welfare can be achieved maximally.

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Contact Name
-

Contact Email
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Journal Mail Official
jurnalkonstitusi@mkri.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Medan Merdeka Barat No. 6. Jakarta 10110

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA