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Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi
Published by Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
ISSN : 25799975     EISSN : 25799991     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33603/jka
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati. Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi diterbitkan dalam bentuk print and online (Open Journal System) pada tahun 2017. Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi menerbitkan artikel naskah dua kali setahun (Juni dan Desember). Ada 16 artikel setiap volume. Topik artikel mencakup Akuntansi Keuangan, Akuntansi Syariah, Keuangan, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Audit, Akuntansi Perilaku, Akuntansi Manajemen, Perpajakan, Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Akuntansi Pendidikan, Akuntansi Sektor Publik, Akuntansi Lingkungan dan Akuntansi Etika dengan mengacu pada standar dan prosedur penelitian ilmiah yang ditetapkan oleh dewan editorial untuk publikasi. Artikel naskah dapat berasal dari peneliti, akademisi, praktisi, dosen, mahasiswa dan pengamat akuntansi lainnya yang tertarik dalam penelitian di bidang akuntansi.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 241 Documents
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Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan Bank di Indonesia Machmuddah, Zaky; Sumaryati, Anna; Komara, Acep
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v8i1.9418

Abstract

This study aims to empirically test the influence of financial performance as proxied by return on assets and leverage on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure and is strengthened by company size. This research is important because the object of this research is banking companies which have a crucial role in considering environmental issues in providing credit. Even though banking companies are notdirectly involved in environmental damage issues. The object of this study is banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2022. The sample in this study was 21 banking companies selected using a purposive sampling technique and the sample years of these companies were notconsecutive so that 115 observational data were obtained. The analysis technique in this research uses WarpPLS version 7.0. The results of this research show that leverage has a positive influence on corporate social responsibility and company size plays a role in strengthening this influence. However,profitability does not have a positive influence on corporate social responsibility, while company size strengthens this influence. The implication of this research is the importance of corporate social responsibility disclosure which is supported by leverage and company size for the survival of the company.
Behavioral Accounting: Evaluating Policy and Academic Support Impact on Sustainable Green Mining Practices Rismawati; Hamid, Rahmad Solling
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v1i1.9554

Abstract

This research examines the relationship among government policy, academic support, and the sustainable green economy in mining regions through the lens of behavioral accounting. Using a cross-sectional design with 201 stakeholders and structural equation modeling, findings show significant positive impacts of government policy and industry awareness on green practices, while community participation was not significant. Academic support modestly but significantly drives sustainability. Regulation from the central government did not significanly moderate these relationships, suggesting a possible disconnect with local invinitive. Limitations include the cross-sectional design and reliance on self-reported data, suggesting the need for longitudinal studies. The study underscores the importance of cohesive policies and the role of academic contributions and industry awareness in promoting sustainable mining practices.
Examining The Determinants of AI Misuse Among Students in Indonesia: An Analysis Through The Fraud Diamond Framework Pulungan, Andrey Hasiholan; Ramadhan, Rizki; Windiarti, Faris; Ariani, Meiliyah; Hasibuan, Ahmad Basid
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JUNI 2025: Article in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v9i1.10442

Abstract

The growing integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in academia raises ethical concerns, particularly among business and accounting students expected to uphold professional integrity. This study examines factors influencing the use of AI for academic misconduct among Indonesian business students, applying the Fraud Diamond Theory as a framework. An online survey conducted from August 2024 to January 2025 yielded 424 valid responses, analyzed using SmartPLS version 4.1.0.9. The findings reveal that students do not view opportunity as a significant determinant of AI-assisted misconduct. Instead, capability, rationalization, and motivation significantly affect students’ intentions to engage in such behavior. This study contributes to literature and practice by highlighting ethical challenges in AI adoption within education, especially in Indonesia. It emphasizes the need for ethical AI training, enhanced digital literacy, and clear institutional protocols to address ethical dilemmas. Understanding the key drivers of AI-assisted misconduct supports the development of effective prevention and detection strategies. Given its focus on Indonesian business and accounting students, the study calls for broader validation with diverse samples and objective measures. Future research should explore the long-term impact of AI use on professional ethics, educational integrity, and intervention effectiveness.
Hexagonal Theory as An Evaluation Tool for Creditor Trust: A New Strategy to Prevent Fraud Wiasti, Ika; Leniwati, Driana; Juanda, Ahmad
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JUNI 2025: Article in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v9i1.10293

Abstract

The aim of this research is analyzes the internal credit control system by integrating the 5C7P model and the Fraud Hexagon theory to prevent fictitious lending at a branch office of a state-owned bank in East Java. Using a qualitative case study method, data were collected through in-depth interviews with 10 credit professionals, including credit proposers, supervisors, and decision-makers, with professional experience ranging from 5 to 28 years. The findings indicate that fraud is driven by six key elements: managerial pressure (stimulus), the ability to manipulate data (capability), internal-external collusion (collusion), weak verification processes (opportunity), justification of violations (rationalization), and personal or institutional ambition (ego). Although the 5C and 7P principles have been implemented, these principles are often compromised by systemic pressures and misused by those with access and authority. These findings highlight the importance of a comprehensive approach that combines administrative evaluation, behavioral analysis, and structural risk mapping to enable early fraud detection. The study recommends strengthening internal controls through the integration of AI-based technology and ethics-based governance to restore public trust. The main contribution of this research is the proposed credit evaluation model that combines administrative and psychosocial perspectives an innovative approach that remains underexplored in financial literature in Indonesia.
Integrasi Data Envelopment Analysis dan Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Penilaian Efisiensi Perusahaan IDXBUMN20 Astuti, Tutut Dewi; Maruddani, Di Asih I
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2024): DECEMBER 2024: Article in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v8i2.11037

Abstract

Corporate efficiency is a critical indicator for assessing the performance of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). In the era of global competition, SOEs are required to optimize resources to achieve sustainable financial performance. One of the widely applied approaches for measuring relative efficiency among firms is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), which can be integrated with financial ratio analysis to provide a comprehensive assessment. This study aims to evaluate the efficiency of IDX BUMN20 companies by integrating DEA and financial ratio analysis. The input variables consist of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Price Earning Ratio (PER), and stock return volatility, while the output variables include Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Price to Book Value (PBV), Dividend Yield (DY), and Earnings per Share (EPS). The DEA CCR model was employed to estimate the efficiency scores of each company. The findings indicate that several firms such as PTBA, BMRI, BJBR, AGRO, and TLKM achieved an efficiency score of 1.00, suggesting full efficiency. In contrast, companies such as SMGR and BBNI recorded scores below 0.40, indicating significant inefficiency. This study concludes that DEA combined with financial ratio analysis serves as an effective tool for performance evaluation and provides managerial insights for improving efficiency in underperforming companies.
Board Gender Diversity as A Moderator in The Effect of ESG Performance on Systematic Risk Anggraini, Fivi; Cahyati, Ferli Meidiana; Puspa, Dwi Fitri; Meihendri; Aza Azlina Md Kassim
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 9 No 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025: Article in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v9i2.10032

Abstract

The gender diversity of the board is essential to reduce the systematic risk of manufacturing companies. To mitigate this risk, manufacturing companies in Indonesia need to pay attention to and strengthen environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance. This study aims to empirically examine the influence of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance on systematic risk with gender diversity of the board as moderation in manufacturing companies in Indonesia. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study is 16 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2019-2023. Data analysis was carried out using the SPSS and Gretl programs. The empirical results of this study provide evidence of the negative influence of environmental and governance performance on systematic risk. However, social performance does not have systematic risk. This study succeeded in proving that the gender diversity of the council moderates the relationship between environmental performance, social performance, and governance performance to systematic risk. This research can be a foundation for companies to strengthen and improve the environmental, social, governance (ESG), and gender diversity performance of the board to reduce systematic risks and meet stakeholders' expectations.
Tax Avoidance And Firm Value: Unveiling The Role of Information Asymmetry Fitriyani, Amanda; Rachmawati, Nurul Aisyah
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 9 No 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025: Article in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v9i2.10243

Abstract

In a market that is increasingly attentive to ethical and transparency issues, firms engaging in tax avoidance may face negative evaluations if they do not provide sufficient disclosure of information. Therefore, understanding the role of information asymmetry is crucial in explaining why the impact of tax avoidance on corporate value can vary under different conditions. This study aimed to examine the effect of tax avoidance on corporate value, with information asymmetry acting as a moderating variable. The population for this research included manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021 to 2023. Purposive sampling was used to select the sample. The data for this study were secondary data sourced from www.idx.co.id and https://finance.yahoo.com. The results showed that tax avoidance did not significantly affect corporate value; however, information asymmetry moderated the relationship between tax avoidance and corporate value. In this context, tax avoidance represents important information for investors when evaluating companies with high levels of information asymmetry.  
From Strategy and ESG to Shareholder Value: The Mediating Role of Sustainable Financial Performance and The Moderating Effect of Shariah Value Added in Indonesia Sulistiyo, Agung Budi; Widiyanti, Novi Wulandari; Putri, Imamatin Listya; Miqdad, Muhammad
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 9 No 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025: Article in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v9i2.11005

Abstract

This study examines the effects of corporate strategy, ESG performance, investment efficiency, and risk management on shareholder value in Indonesian publicly listed companies. It also investigates the mediating role of sustainable financial performance and the moderating role of Shariah Value Added. Using panel regression on data from 72 firms between 2019 and 2022, the findings show that only corporate strategy significantly enhances sustainable financial performance. ESG performance, investment efficiency, and risk management do not show meaningful effects, indicating that many firms focus on meeting ESG compliance requirements rather than integrating ESG strategically. Sustainable financial performance also does not directly increase shareholder value. However, when moderated by Shariah Value Added, its effect becomes significant. This demonstrates that Islamic ethical principles can strengthen corporate legitimacy, enhance investor trust, and bridge financial outcomes with ethical values. These findings enrich legitimacy theory by incorporating cultural and religious dimensions into sustainability research. Practically, companies should integrate ESG more substantively, while regulators are encouraged to consider including Shariah-based indicators in sustainable finance frameworks. The study’s limitations include a relatively small sample size and a short observation period. Future research should extend the timeframe and explore additional variables that may influence these relationships.
Budgetary Slack Behavior: The Effect of Organizational Commitment, Organizational Culture, and Environment Uncertainty Mukhtaruddin; Susanto, Hendra; Zahratunnisa; Nurullah, Asfeni
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 9 No 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025: Article in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v9i2.9724

Abstract

Budgetary slacks are individuals behavior in company may deviate from the budget by projecting a higher budget for spending and a smaller budget for revenue. The individual's goal in performing budgetary slacks is to facilitate the achievement of the desired targets. The aims of this study are to investigate the effect of organizational commitment and organizational culture on budgetary slack and environmental uncertainty as a moderating variable. The samples are selected by purposive random sampling. The selected samples are the nine of Stated-Owed Company (SOC) in Palembang City's with 60 respondents. The moderating regression analysis is used to answer the research questions. The data are collected by the questioners that distribute to respondent. The research finding indicated that organizational commitment has a negative impact on budgetary slack and organizational culture has a positive impact. Environmental uncertainty is lowers the impact of organizational culture and strengthens the impact of organizational commitment on budgetary slack. SOC must build a good organizational commitment and organizational culture, and also consider environmental uncertainty, as these three variables influence the likelihood of budget slack behavior. The limitations of this study are (1) the questionnaire used was closed, ensuring that respondents' responses matched the answer options; (2) the budgetary slack is only explained by commitment and organizational culture; other variables are not examined; and (3) the research was limited to SOC cluster industry in Palembang City's.
Pengaruh Risiko Operasional, Risiko Kredit, dan Risiko Likuiditas terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Naibaho, Eduard Ary Binsar; Ali Rachman, Fikram
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 9 No 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025: Article in Progress
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v9i2.9743

Abstract

This study aims to test and obtain empirical evidence regarding the impact of operational risk, credit risk, and liquidity risk on firm performance. The independent variables used in this study include operational risk, credit risk, and liquidity risk. Firm performance is measured using return on assets (ROA) and Tobin’s Q as dependent variables. The sample used consists of secondary data from the financial statements of non-financial sector companies published on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2018-2023, with a total of 606 data points. The sampling technique applied is purposive sampling, and the data analysis is conducted using multiple linear regression with the help of STATA software. The results of the study indicate that operational risk does not affect company performance (ROA) and has a negative effect on company performance (Tobin’s Q), credit risk positively affects firm performance, and liquidity risk negatively affects firm performance.

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