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INDONESIA
Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : 14123681     EISSN : 24424617     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen (JBM), with ISSN 1412 - 3681 (printed) and ISSN 2442 - 4617 (Online), is published by LMFE Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Padjadjaran. JBM is published twice a year (every March and September).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 102 Documents
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IMPACT OF INCOME, CONSUMPTION, SAVING, AND NUMBER OF ZAKAT MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATIONS ON THE ZAKAT FUND COLLECTION Deru R Indika; Sarah Nur Fauziyyah Himawan; Egi Arvian Firmansyah
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 21, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v21i2.499

Abstract

The good and responsible use of zakat funds can benefit the entire community. As the Muslim-majority country, Indonesia had the zakat potential of around 217 trillion rupiahs (in 2017). However, the realization of zakat fund collection was only 1.8% or around 4.1 trillion rupiahs. The same thing also happened primarily in the province of West Java, which could only collect zakat funds of around 2% of its entire zakat potential of 17.6 trillion rupiahs. This research aims at analyzing the factors affecting the collection of zakat funds in the cities of West Java. The data used in this research is the secondary data (from 2011-2017), acquired from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), The Ministry of Religion, and BAZNAS (Nasional Zakat Agency). The data is analyzed using the Multiple Linear Regression Model and Generalized Least Squares (GLS) or Random Effect Method. The results of this research show that income, consumption, and the number of Zakat Management Organizations have a positive and significant effect on the zakat fund collection while saving has a negative and insignificant effect on zakat fund collection in West Java.
DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE’S ADJUSTMENT SPEED: EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF REAL ESTATE, PROPERTY, AND CONSTRUCTION FIRMS Subiakto Soekarno; Eggy Muhammad Prayoga; Indra Yudha Mambea
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 22, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v22i1.545

Abstract

This study explored the determinants of capital structure, optimal capital structure, and adjustment speed in real-estate, property, and construction firms in Indonesia. It conducted a quantitative analysis of the annual report of 25 listed firms by employing a generalized method of moment approach with panel data to estimate the result. Results showed that the determinants of capital structure, such as profitability, tangibility, size, and liquidity, have a negative impact on leverage. By contrast, a non-debt tax shield has a positive impact. Based on the regression result, firms have an optimal capital structure target with a yearly adjustment speed of 80%. Furthermore, calculation of optimal target structure shows that firms require approximately three years to meet the discrepancy between their current capital structure and the targeted capital structure.
MULTIGROUP ANALYSIS IN SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE Erna Mulyati
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 21, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v21i2.466

Abstract

This study aims to examine differences in private and government third-party logistics companies in Indonesia in terms of improving supply chain performance. In this research, supply chain performance testing is influenced by collaboration, radical innovation, and incremental innovation. The sample used is the third-party logistics industry in West Java and DKI Jakarta, totaling 100, which is divided into private third-party logistic companies and government-owned third-party logistics companies. The results showed that there are differences in the effects of collaboration. There is supply chain performance where there are differences in the influence of collaboration and radical innovation on supply chain performance between private companies and government. There is no difference in the influence of collaboration and incremental innovation on supply chain performance between private companies and the government. The findings of this study indicate that radical and incremental innovation acts as a partial mediation on the effect of collaboration on supply chain performance in private and government companies.
OUTSOURCING SUPPLY CHAIN: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON INNOVATION DRIVER FACTORS TOWARDS COLLABORATIVE NETWORK Dini Hamidin; Rofi Rofaida
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 22, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v22i1.590

Abstract

Innovation and collaboration are essential to every organization in order to compete with its competitors. Outsourcing is done to distribute part of the responsibility of the parent organization so that it can be focused on its core business. The purpose of this literature review study is to determine innovation in collaborative networks related to the outsourcing supply chain. The SLR methodology was used in this study, while the database was taken from 6 sources, i.e., Emerald, Sage Journal, SpringerLink, IEEE, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, and obtained 50 appropriate articles relevant to the topic. The literature review resulted that there are six trend innovations as collaboration network drivers. The future trends of innovation will be the dominance of research leading on three innovation trends, namely collaborative innovation, Innovation ecosystem, and open innovation in line with the development of technology and information disclosure.
MARKET ATTRACTION AND CAPABILITY FACTORS IN IMPROVING MARKETING PERFORMANCE THROUGH STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT Rahayu Kusumadewi
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 21, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v21i2.482

Abstract

Private universities have high competition and demand to show their quality and reliable competitiveness. This research aims to analyze the attraction factor of private universities and their capabilities in supporting the development of marketing strategy and performance. This research applied a quantitative model with descriptive and verification analysis, and the used analytical tool is the SEM analysis model. The sampling technique is cluster proportional random sampling covering respondents from the stakeholders of the private university in West Java. The research findings prove that the attraction and capability factors have a significant influence on strategy, and the strategy has an effect on marketing performance, and the development of strategic planning as a strategic guideline in achieving the organization’s vision and mission, which in turn can realize superior marketing performance.  Moreover, this study reveals that the capacity factor has an essential influence on private universities, in particular, when paying attention to the dynamic aspects of technology and information development. Technology and information have a very significant role in realizing the superior quality of universities and can build their perceptions in the community. Another important finding is that the capacity factor has a stronger effect than the attraction factor. That is, the capability factors consisting of resources, management systems, financial strength, infrastructure support, and information technology ownership have a very strong influence in determining marketing performance.
EFFECTS OF SERVICE QUALITY, VALUE PERCEPTION AND LOYALTY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION: CASE OF A LOCAL RESTAURANT IN SOUTH BANDUNG, INDONESIA Putu Nina Madiawati; Mahir Pradana; Sarah Miranda
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 22, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v22i1.489

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the Effect of Service Quality and Value Perception on Customer Loyalty through Customer Satisfaction as an intervening variable both partially and simultaneously. The method used in this research is descriptive and causality using quantitative methods involving 100 respondents who are customers of Chicken William restaurant in South Bandung, Indonesia. We conducted the research by taking a sample through non-probability sampling techniques with the type of purposive sampling. The analysis technique used in this study is Path Analysis using SmartPLS version 3. The results of the analysis show that Service Quality (X1) and Value Perception (X2) variables have a partial effect on Customer Satisfaction (Y), then Customer Satisfaction (Y) variables influence partial to Customer Loyalty (Z). Then simultaneously, there is the influence of Service Quality (X1) and Value Perception (X2) significantly influence Customer Satisfaction (Y). Then the intervening variable there is the influence of Service Quality (X1) and Value Perception (X2) directly affect Customer Satisfaction (Y), and this variable also influences Customer Loyalty (Z) indirectly through the Customer Satisfaction variable.
EFFECT OF TOURIST CHARACTERISTICS AND RESOURCES ON IMAGE: STUDY OF CILETUH GEODIVERSITY AREA SUKABUMI Ernie Tisnawati Sule
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 21, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v21i2.491

Abstract

Ciletuh Geopark, located in Sukabumi regency, is one of the promising tourist destinations in West Java. This research aims to explore the effect of tourist characteristics and resources on the image of Ciletuh Geopark. This research is quantitative, employing a time horizon of cross-sectional. The analysis unit of this research is visitors at the geodiversity area of Ciletuh, while the observation unit is the visitors or tourists visiting this area at the end of 2019. The sample of this study is 100 visitors. The partial least square (PLS) is used for analyzing the causal relationship between variables. The research results show that tourist characteristics and resources affect the image.  Resources have a more substantial effect than the tourist characteristics do. This study implies that the management of Ciletuh Geopark needs to pay more attention to developing and managing the resources, primarily the natural resources, cultural resources, and human resources. Besides, this effort needs to be supported by the understanding of tourist characteristics. Hence, the image of the destination will be enhanced.
TESTING OF THE BLACK SCHOLES AND GARCH MODELS IN LQ45 USING LONG STRADDLE STRATEGY IN 2009-2018 Riko Hendrawan; Anggadi Sasmito
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 22, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v22i1.487

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of option contracts using Black Scholes and GARCH on the LQ45 index using the long straddle strategy. This study uses time-series data as a time frame for conducting research, using a sample of closing price data for the LQ 45 daily index for 2009-2018. For the test the model, we used the secondary data of the closing stock price index from February 28, 2009 to March 31, 2019The results of this study are seen by comparing the average percentage value of Average Mean Squared Error (AMSE) of Black Scholes and GARCH with the application of a long straddle strategy, where the smaller the percentage value, the better the model will be. Within one month of option contract due date, Black Scholes is better than GARCH, with an error value on the call option of 2.77% and the put option of 1.56%. Within two months of option contract due date, GARCH is better than Black Scholes, with an error value on the call option of 8.12% and the put option of 4.00%. Within three months of option contract due date, Black Scholes is better than GARCH, with an error value on the call option of 12.38% and on the put option of 5.50%. The long straddle strategy in the LQ45 index only reached a maximum of 60% of possible profits, with an average of around 30% possible profits.
THE ROLE OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE TO ENHANCE MARKETING PERFORMANCE: A STUDY ON INDONESIAN MSME BUSINESS COMMUNITY Dorojatun Prihandono; Angga Pandu Wijaya; Aufaa Afiffah Ainii
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 22, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v22i2.882

Abstract

The rapid development of global business requires MSMEs to understand what the market needs. The research deals with the impact of competitive advantage as a pertinent variable in enhancing marketing performance in Indonesian MSMEs businesses. In this study, continuous competitive advantage is a focal idea to keep up with today’s disruptive market in the digital era. This study examines how market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation influence marketing performance through competitive advantage in MSMEs businesses in Indonesia. The study uses path analysis and data collection obtained by using a sample from the MSME business community. The results show that market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation have a positive and significant effect on marketing performance, and competitive advantage can mediate it. For MSME, it is hoped that it can increase response to competitors' actions, open-mindedness, be proactive in responding to market opportunities, and differentiation strategies.
THE ROLE OF EMPLOYEE CREATIVITY AS A MEDIATOR BETWEEN HIGH-PERFORMANCE WORK PRACTICE, INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR, AND SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN THE HOTEL INDUSTRY Sarfilianty Anggiani; Tiurida Lily Anita
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 22, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v22i2.748

Abstract

This study aims to find if employee creativity has a significant impact as a mediator to High-performance work practice, innovative behavior, and sustainable competitive advantage in the Hotel industry during the pandemic. This study was conducted by conducting observations and surveys to Four Stars Hotels around the Jakarta area. Population and samples were taken from employees who work in the Four stars Hotel since the hotel was started operating again around December 2020. This research was conducted in a quantitative approach. The data collection instrument using a questionnaire with a sampling technique is purposive sampling. The analysis technique, namely path analysis using SMART PLS, is carried out to show whether employee creativity has an impact as a mediator to high-performance work practice, innovative behavior, and sustainable competitive advantage. The result shows that Employee creativity has an impact as a mediator to high-performance work practice, innovative behavior, and sustainable competitive advantage. Innovative behavior has no direct impact on sustainable competitive behavior.

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