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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,733 Documents
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Penerapan Family Psychoeducation Online dalam Mengurangi Anxietas pada Klien Terkonfirmasi Covid-19: Case Report Eli Saripah; Novy Helena Catharina Daulima; Herni Susanti; Ice Yulia Wardani
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk302

Abstract

Backround: Covid-19 patients are prone to experiencing psychological disorders in the form of anxiety and fear. This psychological consequence strikes because the patient has excessive anxiety, especially physical conditions and limited interaction patterns in order to suppress the spread of the Covid-19 virus. Objective: The application of Family Psychoeducation to families based on standard mental nursing care is carried out online for clients to reduce anxiety levels in families who have family members with Covid-19. Methods: This case report uses the application of Family Psychoeducation and nursing care standards for Covid-19 clients who experience anxiety. This case report is based on the experience of clinical practice specializing in 2000 souls which was carried out online during the Covid-19 pandemic. Results: Evaluation has found a decrease in the level of anxiety in clients and families who are confirmed positive for Covid-19 which is done online. The therapist has also given pre and post test SRQ questionnaires where the client's score opens 8 and the SRQ opens 10. In this important case the intervention is carried out in order to reduce anxiety that occurs in the client and family. After the treatment process, the results of the client and family SRQ scores are 6 which means there is a decrease in the stress felt by the client and family during the client's treatment in the hospital. Conclusion: The application of Family Psycoeducation to families based on the standard of mental nursing care is carried out online for clients and families to reduce the level of anxiety in families whose family members have Covid-19 confirmed. The evaluation found that there was a decrease in anxiety levels in clients and families who were confirmed positive for Covid-19 which was carried out online.Keywords: anxiety; covid-19; family psychoeducationABSTRAKLatar belakang: Pasien covid-19 rentan mengalami gangguan psikologis berupa kecemasan dan ketakutan. Konsekuensi psikologis ini menyerang karena pasien memiliki kecemasan berlebih terutama kondisi fisik dan pola interaksi yang serba dibatasi dalam rangka menekan persebaran virus Covid-19. Tujuan: Penerapan Family Psycoeducation pada keluarga berdasarkan standar asuhan keperawatan jiwa dilakukan secara online pada klien untuk mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga dengan Covid-19. Metode: Laporan kasus ini menggunakan penerapan Family Psychoeducation dan standar asuhan keperawatan pada klien Covid-19 yang mengalami anxietas. Laporan kasus ini berdasarkan pengalaman praktik klinik peminatan keperawatan jiwa yangtelah dilakukan secara online dimasa pandemi Covid-19. Hasil: Evaluasi telah didapatkan adanya penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada klien dan keluarga yang terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19 yang dilakukan secara online. Terapis juga telah memberikan pre dan post test kuesioner SRQ dimana nilai skor klien berjumlah 8 dan SRQ pada keluarga berjumlah 10. Dalam hal ini pentingnya intervensi dilakukan dalam rangka mengurangi tingkat kecemasan yang terjadi pada klien dan keluarga. Setelah sebulan proses perawatan, hasil skor SRQ klien dan keluarga berada ≤ 6 yang berarti adanya penurunan stress yang dirasakan oleh klien dan keluarga selama dalam perawatan klien di rumah sakit.Kesimpulan: Penerapan Family Psycoeducation pada keluarga berdasarkan standar asuhan keperawatan jiwa dilakukan secara online pada klien dan keluarga untuk mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada keluarga yang anggota keluarganya terkonfirmasiCovid-19. Evaluasi yang didapatkan adanya penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada klien dan keluarga yang terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19 yang dilakukan secara online.Kata kunci: kecemasan; covid-19; psikoedukasi keluarga
Teknik Relaksasi dan Exercise Intradialitik pada Pasien Hipotensi Intradialitik saat Menjalani Hemodialisis: A Case Study Vina Vina; Masfuri Masfuri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus April 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk201

Abstract

End-Stage Renal Disease is an end-stage chronic kidney disease and there is permanent loss of kidney function, so it requires routine hemodialysis throughout its life in order to survive. In undergoing hemodialysis can cause complications that arise that can affect the quality of life of patients, one of which is intradialytic hypotension. Nursing interventions were taken based on evidence from previous studies, namely the provision of intradialytic exercise and relaxation techniques. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of giving intradialytic exercise and relaxation to the occurrence of intradialytic hypotension during dialysis. This study used a case analysis method which was carried out on one ESRD patient with intradialytic hypotension who was selected based on purposive sampling and was given intervention for 4 weeks in 12 hemodialysis sessions and immediately evaluated after each intervention. After giving intradialytic exercise intervention and relaxation techniques for 4 weeks, there were complaints of anxiety and the incidence of intradialitic hypotension decreased during the dialysis session. The provision of intradialytic exercise intervention and relaxation techniques can be recommended and implemented in treating patients with intradialytic hypotension because it is relatively easy and safe to implement in the hemodialysis unit. Keywords: end-stage renal disease; hemodialysis; intradialytic hypotension; intradialytic exercise; relaxation ABSTRAK End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) adalah suatu penyakit ginjal kronis stadium akhir dan terjadi kehilangan fungsi ginjal secara permanen sehingga memerlukan tindakan hemodialisis yang rutin disepanjang hidupnya agar dapat bertahan hidup. Dalam menjalani hemodialisis dapat menimbulkan komplikasi yang muncul sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien salah satunya adalah hipotensi intradialitik. Intervensi keperawatan diambil berdasarkan bukti dari penelitian sebelumnya yaitu pemberian exercise intradialitik dan teknik relaksasi. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas pemberian exercise intradialitik dan relaksasi terhadap terjadinya hipotensi intradialitik selama menjalani dialisis. Studi ini menggunakan metode analisis kasus yang dilakukan pada satu pasien ESRD dengan hipotensi intradialitik yang dipilih berdasarkan purposive sampling dan diberikan intervensi selama 4 minggu dalam 12 kali sesi hemodialisis dan langsung dievaluasi setiap selesai pemberian intervensi. Setelah pemberian intervensi exercise intradialitik dan teknik relaksasi selama 4 minggu didapatkan keluhan kecemasan dan kejadian hipotensi intradialitikmengalami penurunan selama menjalani sesi dialysis. Pemberian intervensi exercise intradialitik dan teknik relaksasi ini dapat direkomendasikan dan diimplementasikan di dalam menanggani pasien dengan hipotensi intradialitik karena relatif mudah dan aman untuk diimplementasikan di unit hemodialisis. Kata kunci: end-stage renal disease; hemodialisis; hipotensi intradialitik; exercise intradialitik; relaksasi
Analisis Self Care Management Terhadap Lansia Pasca Stroke dalam Peningkatan Activities of Daily Living (ADLs): A Systematic Review Helatul Mardiah; Vivin Nur Hafifah; Zainal Munir; Handono Fatkhur Rahman
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 2 (2021): April 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12224

Abstract

Elderly with stroke tend to have changes in terms of social life. The purpose of this systematic review is to determine the self-care management of the elderly with post-stroke which has an impact on increasing Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). The source database were Google Scholar, Cambridge core, PubMed, and Proquest, with keywords namely self care management in the elderly after stroke. The period of the articles was 2016-2020, with full text in English or Indonesian, so that we get 15 articles. Self care management provided by cadres or families is very important for the elderly with post-stroke to increase knowledge and motivation to be more independent and able to carry out daily activities without assistance. Keywords: self-care management; elderly people; stroke; Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) ABSTRAK Lansia dengan stroke cenderung memiliki perubahan dalam segi kehidupan sosial. Tujuan systematic review ini adalah mengetahui manajemen perawatan diri lansia dengan pasca-stroke yang memiliki dampak pada peningkatan Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). Database sumber adalah Google Scholar, Cambridge core, PubMed, dan Proquest, dengan kata kunci yaitu self care management in the elderly after stroke. Kurun waktu artikel adalah 2016-2020, dengan teks penuh berbahasa Inggris atau bahasa Indonesia, sehingga didapatkan 15 artikel. Self care management yang diberikan oleh kader atau keluarga sangat penting bagi lansia dengan pasca-stroke untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan motivasi untuk lebih mandiri dan mampu melakukan aktivitas sehari- hari tanpa bantuan. Kata kunci: self-Care management; lansia; stroke; Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)
Hubungan Intensitas Ibadah dan Ketenangan Hati Dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Klie Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Situbondo Handini Indah Rahmawati; Kusnanto Kusnanto; Lailatun Nimah; Handono Fatkhur Rahman
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i4.1377

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is disease characterized by increased in blood glucose level due to failure of insulin secretion. The existence of this disease lowers the quality of life of the patient. The purpose of study was to explain the relationship between worship intensity and peace of heart with blood glucose in DM type 2 clients. This study used a descriptive analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The study population was type 2 diabetes sufferers in PKM Jatibanteng and Besuki. The sample size was 108 samples and the sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data were collected by using questionnaire and glucometer, data were analyzed using Rank Pearson product moment test with < 0.05 level of significant. The results of this study indicate the intensity of worhip and blood glucose (p = 0.000), and peace of heart has correlation to level of blood glucose (p = 0.000). This study concluded that there was a significant relationship between the intensity of worship with blood glucose and there was a significant relationship between peace of heart with blood glucose in clients type 2 diabetes mellitus in Situbondo.Keywords: intesity of worship; heart peace; blood glucose level; diabetes mellitus type 2ABSTRAKDiabetes mellitus merupakan suatu penyakit yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah karena kegagalan sekresi insulin. Keberadaan penyakit ini menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan hubungan intensitas ibadah dan ketenangan hati dengan glukosa darah pada klien DM tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah penderita diabetes tipe 2 di PKM Jatibanteng dan Besuki. besar sampel adalah 108 sampel dan teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan alat glucometer, data dianalisis menggunakan uji pearson product moment dengan tingkat signifikansi < 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara intensitas ibadah dengan kadar glukosa darah (p=0,000), dan ada hubungan antara ketenangan hati dengan kadar glukosa darah (p=0,000). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara intensitas ibadah dengan kadar glukosa darah dan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara ketenangan hati dengan kadar glukosa darah klien DM tipe 2 di Situbondo.Kata kunci: intensitas ibadah; ketenangan hati; kadar glukosa darah, diabetes mellitus tipe 2
Kepuasan Pasien Tehadap Pelayanan Dokter dan Perawat Di Unit Rawat Inap RSUD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat Wita Oileri Tikirik; Amir Imbaruddin; Wahidin Wahidin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk129

Abstract

This study discusses how the patients' satisfaction with the services of doctors and nurses in hospital inpatient unit of West Sulawesi province. The method used in this research was descriptive method with quantitative approach. The population in this study were 2874 patients treated at the West Sulawesi Provincial Hospital. The sample in this study used accidental sampling technique, so the sample of this study amounted to 97 people. Data collection techniques used in this study questionnaires, interviews, review of documents and documentation. Data analysis using frequency distribution tables and percentage analysis. The results showed that patient satisfaction with inpatient services at the West Sulawesi Provincial Hospital in terms of indicators of patient service doctors was satisfied. As for the service indicator nurses, patients feel very satisfied. Keywords: doctor; nurse; hospital ABSTRAK Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan dokter dan perawat di unit rawat inap RSUD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang dirawat di RSUD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat sebanyak 2874 orang. Adapun sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik accidental sampling, sehingga sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 97 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kuesioner, wawancara, telaah dokumen dan dokumentasi. Data analisis dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi dan analisis persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan rawat inap RSUD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat ditinjau indikator pelayanan dokter pasien merasa puas. Sementara untuk indikator pelayanan perawat, pasien merasa sangat puas. Kata kunci: dokter; perawat; rumah sakit
Optimalisasi Kinerja Pemerintah Desa dalam Penggunaan Infrastruktur Water Closet (WC) Umum untuk Mengurangi Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) di Kecamatan Tanarighu Kabupaten Sumba Barat Denisius Umbu Pati; Pingky Alfa Ray Leo Lede; Martina F. Diaz
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i0.1255

Abstract

The performance of the village government is an indicator or benchmark in determining how the government is successful in the welfare of its people to achieve high levels of productivity in society and its government. Public services are part of the performance of the government, how the village government provides or takes policies and decisions in an effort to improve the quality of life and life of a more prosperous community. The village government took a policy to hold a public Water Closet (WC) that the community could use to reduce diseases caused by the environment. The research objective is to see 1). Village Government Performance in Using Public Water Closet (WC) Infrastructure to Reduce Open Defecation (BABS); 2). Community satisfaction with the performance of the Village Government in the Use of Public Water Closet (WC) Infrastructure to Reduce Open Defecation (BABS); 3). obstacles received by the village government in carrying out the development of Public Water Closet (WC) infrastructure to Reduce Open Defecation (BABS). The research method used in this research was descriptive qualitative method. The study population was 36 village fund managers and community leaders. The sample in this study consisted of 18 village fund managers and community leaders spread across 8 villages from 18 villages in Tanarighu District, West Sumba Regency. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling, by using key people who understand village problems clearly, the manager of village funds, namely the village head or village secretary, as well as people who feel the village government policies, namely community leaders. The results showed that the performance of the village government was good where the community was satisfied with the services provided, the village community's satisfaction with the performance of the village government, the community was satisfied because the village government was currently transparent, accountability and the balance of community rights and obligations were the priority of the village government, and obstacles. what the village government receives is classified as difficult with the location or land that is owned by individuals and is supported by a lack of knowledge.Keywords: village government; public water closet (WC) infrastructure; open defecation (BABS)ABSTRAKKinerja pemerintah desa merupakan indikator atau tolak ukur dalam menentukan bagaimana pemerintah tersebut berhasil dalam mensejahterakan masyakatnya untuk mencapai tingkat produktivitas yang tinggi dalam Masyarakat dan pemerintahannya. Pemerintah desa mengambil kebijakan untuk mengadakan Water Closet (WC) umum yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat dalam mengurangi penyakit yang disebabkan oleh lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat 1). Kinerja Pemerintah Desa dalam Penggunaan Infrastruktur Water Closet (WC) Umum untuk Mengurangi Buang Air Besar Sembarang (BABS); 2). Kepuasan masyarakat terhadap kinerja Pemerintah Desa dalam Penggunaan Infrastruktur Water Closet (WC) Umum untuk Mengurangi Buang Air Besar Sembarang (BABS); 3). hambatan yang diterima pemerintah desa dalam menjalankan pemangunan infrastruktur Water Closet (WC) Umum untuk Mengurangi Buang Air Besar Sembarang (BABS). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah 36 orang pengelola dana desa dan tokoh masyarakat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 18 orang pengelola dana desa dan tokoh masyarakat yang tersebar di 8 desa dari 18 desa di Kecamatan Tanarighu Kabupaten Sumba Barat. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan menggunakan key people yang memahami masalah desa secara jelas, pengelola dana desa yaitu kepala Desa atau Sekretaris Desa, serta masyarakat yang merasakan kebijakan pemerintah desa yaitu tokoh masyarakat dan yang menjadi sampel masuk dalam kriteria yang ditentukan oleh peneliti. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian didapatkan kinerja pemerintah desa sudah baik dimana masyarakat merasa puas terhadap pelayanan yang telah diberikan, kepuasan masyarakat desa terhadap kinerja pemerintah desa, masyarakat merasa puas karena pemerintah desa saat ini transparan, akuntabilitas dan keseimbangan hak dan kewajiban masyarakat menjadi prioritas pemerintah desa, dan hambatan yang diterima pemerintah desa tergolong sulit dengan lokasi atau lahan yang merupakan milik perorangan dan didukung dengan pengetahuan yang kurang.Kata kunci: pemerintah desa; infrastruktur water closet (WC) umum; buang air besar sembarang (BABS)
Hubungan Crisis Mental Health Emergency dan Psychological First Aid dengan Kesiapan Psikologis Masyarakat Menghadapi New Normal Infeksi Coronavirus 2019 Diah Priyantini; Nursalam Nursalam; Tintin Sukartini
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12316

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to increase and has transformed into a troubling case for many people to cause mass paranoia, it is necessary to be psychologically prepared to face the new normal era. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between crisis mental health emergency and psychological first aid with the psychological readiness of the community. The design of this study was a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 521 respondents was taken using a convenience sampling technique which was carried out by the study in July 2020. The independent variables of the study were mental health emergency and psychological first aid, while the dependent variable was the psychological readiness of the community. The instruments used were a crisis mental health emergency questionnaire, psychological first aid and Social Psychological Survey of COVID-19. The data were analyzed using the SPSS version 22.0 statistic tested by Spearman rho. The results of the study showed that mental health emergency crisis and psychological first aid had a significant relationship with psychological readiness. Based on the test results, the p value for crisis mental health emergency was 0.017 and psychological first aid was 0.012, both p values were less than 0.05, so the H0 hypothesis was rejected. The strength of the correlation in the mental health emergency crisis showed a result of 0.61, which was a strong relationship, while the psychological first aid variable showed a result of 0.83, which was a very strong relationship. The psychological readiness of the community is closely related to the mental health crisis and the psychological readiness of the community in facing COVID-19. Keywords: coronavirus disease 2019; psychological first aid; mental health crisis ABSTRAK Pandemi COVID-19 terus mengalami peningkatan dan telah menjelma menjadi kasus yang membuat resah bagi banyak orang hingga menimbulkan paranoid massal, perlu untuk dilakukan kesiapan psikologis dalam menghadapi era normal baru. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan crisis mental health emergency dan psychological first aid dengan kesiapan psikologis masyarakat. Desain dari penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 521 responden diambil menggunakan tekhnik convenience sampling yang dilaksanakan penelitian pada Bulan Juli 2020. Variabel independent penelitian adalah crisis mental health emergency dan psychological first aid, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah kesiapan psikologis masyarakat. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah crisis mental health emergency questionnaire, psychological first aid dan Social Psychological Survey of COVID-19. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan statistic SPSS versi 22.0 yang diuji dengan Spearman rho. Hasil penelitiana menunjukkan bahwa crisis mental health emergency dan psychological first aid memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kesiapan psikologis. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, didapatkan nilai p untuk crisis mental health emergency adalah 0,017 dan psychological first aid adalah 0,012, kedua nilai p kurang dari 0,05 sehingga hipotesis H0 ditolak. Kekuatan korelasi pada crisis mental health emergency menunjukkan hasil 0,61 yaitu hubungan yang kuat, sedangkan pada variabel psychological first aid menunjukkan hasil 0,83 yaitu memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat. Kesiapan psikologis masyarakat sangat erat hubungannya dengan kondisi krisis Kesehatan mental dan kesiapan psikologis masyarakat dalam menghadapi COVID-19. Kata kunci: coronavirus disease 2019; psychological first aid; mental health crisis
Efektivitas Penerapan Pasien Safety Terhadap Peningkatan Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Akbar Nur; Deis Estela Mayaria SL; Juita Sriwahyuni; Wenny Gloria
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i3.1258

Abstract

Patient safety is a system in which hospitals make patient care safer, preventing injuries caused by errors resulting from carrying out actions or not carrying out actions that should be carried out. This study aims to determine the application of patient safety to improving patient safety in hospitals. The databases used in this systematic review were Google Scholar, Google Book, and SINTA. The journals were limited to 2013-2020 with nursing and medicine areas, and in English. This literature review used 15 articles that meet the inclusion criteria. The article review and data extraction were carried out separately by four researchers, if there were differences, the results were taken based on consensus. It was found that the application of patient safety in hospitals greatly affects the improvement of patient safety and has a positive impact on health services in hospitals. Keywords: patient safety; effectiveness; hospital ABSTRAK Keselamatan pasien (patient safety) adalah suatu sistem di mana rumah sakit membuat asuhan pasien lebih aman, mencegah terjadinya cidera yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan akibat melaksanakan tindakan atau tidak melaksanakan tindakan yang seharusnya dilaksanakan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan pasien safety terhadap peningkatan keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit. Database yang digunakan dalam systematic review ini adalah Google Scholar, Google Book, dan SINTA. Jurnal dibatasi tahun 2013-2020 dengan area nursing dan medicine, dan berbahasa Inggris. Literature review ini menggunakan 15 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Telaah artikel dan ekstraksi data dilakukan secara terpisah oleh empat peneliti, jika terdapat perbedaan, maka hasil diambil berdasarkan konsensus. Ditemukan bahwa penerapan pasien safety di rumah sakit sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan keselamatan pasien dan memberikan dampak positif terhadap pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Kata kunci: patient safety; efektivitas; rumah sakit
Kompetensi Dasar Perawat Baru Sebelum dan Sesudah Pelatihan Metode Preceptorship di Rumah Sakit Sumber Waras Jakarta Esther Lenny Dorlan Marisi; Imam Makhrus; Sudibyo Supardi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 2 (2021): April 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12208

Abstract

Increasing the core competence of newnurses can be achieved with the correct preceptorship method. This research aims to determine the increase of core competencies of new nurses after the preceptorship method training. This research was a quasi experimental design with the type of one group pre-post test. Sampling was done using purposive sampling technique, namely 33 new nurses with a service period of less than 1 year. The intervention in this research was to provide preceptorship training for 21 preceptors. Comparison of the mentoring between preceptors and perceptees 1: 2. The data collection was carried out before and 4 weeks after the training. The data collection tool used a questionnaire with a nominal scale. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test, Wilcoxon test and logistic regression test. The majority of the characteristics of new nurses who were competent to their core competencies of 69.7%, there were differences core competence increasing on average of 39.03% and statistically significant (p-value = 0.000), increasing the core competence of new nurses was also influenced by education. The group at age 17-5 years old, D3 nursing education and good self-efficacy have a significant relationship with increasing the core competence of nurses. New nurses with D3 nursing education have the likehood of their core competence increasing 28.29 times after preceptorship training for preceptors compared to nurse with undergraduate nursing education, which controlled by the PO fit variable. Keywords: preceptorship; basic competencies; new nurses ABSTRAK Peningkatan kompetensi dasar perawat baru dapat dicapai dengan metode preceptorship yang dilakukan secara benar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan capaian kompetensi dasar perawat baru sesudah dilakukan pelatihan metode preceptorship. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment jenis one group pre-post test. Pencuplikan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling yakni perawat baru dengan masa kerja kurang dari 1 tahun sebanyak 33 orang. Intervensi dalam penelitian ini dengan memberikan pelatihan preceptorship terhadap 21 preceptor. Perbandingan pendampingan antara preceptor dengan preceptee 1:2. Pengumpulan data dilakukan sebelum dan 4 minggu setelah dilakukan pelatihan. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala nominal. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square, uji Wilcoxon dan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini; diidentifikasi mayoritas karakteristik perawat baru yang kompeten terhadap kompetensi dasarnya sebesar 69,7%, terdapat perbedaan kompetensi dasar perawat baru sesudah pelatihan preceptorship yakni terjadi peningkatan kompetensi rata-rata 39,03% dan secara statistik bermakna (p value = 0,000), peningkatan kompetensi dasar perawat baru juga dipengaruhi oleh pendidikan. Kelompok umur 17-25 tahun, pendidikan D3 keperawatan dan self efficacy baik berhubungan bermakna dengan peningkatan kompetensi dasar perawat. Perawat baru dengan pendidikan D3 keperawatan mempunyai kemungkinan kompetensi dasarnya meningkat 28,29 kali setelah pelatihan preceptorship terhadap preceptor dibandingkan perawat dengan pendidikan sarjana keperawatan ners, dikontrol oleh variabel PO Fit. Kata kunci: preceptorship; kompetensi dasar; perawat baru
Analisa Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Pada Remaja Di Kelompok Umat Basis (KUB) St. Yakobus Rasul Naimata Kota Kupang Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2020 Yuliana Dafroyati; Ririn Widyastuti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i4.1386

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of storm and stress because adolescents experience many challenges both from themselves (biopsychosocial factors) and the environment (environmental factors). Riskesdas data in 2018 showed that there was 0.3 percent of adolescents aged 10-14 years old and 3.7 percent aged 15-19 years old currently consume alcoholic drinks. The proportion age of first-time smoking was 42.8 percent of adolescents aged 10-14 years old and 54.2 percent of adolescents aged 15-19 years. 64.8 percent of adolescents do not have knowledge about HIV / AIDS. The complexities of health problems in adolescents require comprehensive and integrated solutions. The research objective was to analyze factors that influence premarital sexual behavior among adolescents in the basic ecclesial community of St. Joseph the Prophet Catholic Church, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province in 2020. This type of research is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population and targets in this study were all youths of basic ecclesial community of St. Joseph the Prophet Catholic Church, Naimata, Kupang City, which in total were 100 adolescents. The data analysis technique used univariate and bivariate analysis using Spearman's Rho correlation test with α

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