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INDONESIA
Health Notions
Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February" : 7 Documents clear
The Profile of Brain Tumor Cases in RSUD Dr Soetomo, Surabaya R. Yuvasanghar Ravindra Mohan; Joni Wahyuhadi; Ni Wajan Tirthaningsih
Health Notions Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50203

Abstract

Brain tumor is a condition affecting many people worldwide.Patients often had similar functional neurological symptoms even if the type of tumors diagnosed were entirely different at a later stage.Some of the neurological symptoms were tingling in the feet, changes in eyesight,tremors in the extremities, headaches or migraines and more. Patients who suffer from brain tumor go through a screening process to identify the cause of the problem. Factors such as age and gender was observed in this study which affected the data distribution of brain tumors. This study aimed to find the data distribution of the brain tumor cases in RSUD Dr Soetomo. The results obtained showed that the highest number of brain tumor found were meningiomas followed by unspecified brain neoplasms as the second highest and adenomas being the third highest tumor type found in RSUD Dr Soetomo. The total number of female patients with brain tumor were higher than that of males. The median age of the patients was found to be 45. The highest number of tumor cases were seen in the adult age group followed by teens, children and elderly. The benign tumor type is found to be higher in number as compared to malignant. The number of supratentorial tumors are also found to be higher than infratentorial overall. Keywords: age; gender; brain tumor
Chimney Filter Model Wet Scrubber to Reduce Air Pollutant Emissions on the Incinerator Hurip Jayadi; Frida Hendrarinata; Beny Suyanto; Sunaryo Sunaryo
Health Notions Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50201

Abstract

In general, inpatient health care facilities produce infectious and non-infectious waste 0.3 mᶟ / day. Non-infectious waste that is burned in an incinerator without a chimney filter, can cause particles, CO, SO2, NOx (air pollutants) and cause environmental pollution. This study aims to make a chimney filter design with a Scrubber model on an incinerator at the Public Health Center, Maospati District, Magetan Regency to reduce the amount of air pollutants emitted. This type of research is experimental research. This research designed a particle trapping device, gas by spraying water into the scrubber. The independent variable of this research was the variation of the water flow sprayed in the scrubber (3.2 liters / minute, 4 liters / minute, 5.6 liters / minute). The dependent variables of this study were particles, SO2, NOx, CO. Data collection using a digital gas detector method in the form of a UV spectrophotometer. Data were analyzed descriptively, in the form of frequency distribution, and percentage, presentation of data in a table based on air emission quality standards from thermal waste processing. The results illustrate that the use of a chimney scrubber filter with water spraying 3.2 liters / minute, 4 liters / minute, 5.6 liters / minute can reduce air pollutants, emission of SO2, CO to below the air quality standard. In addition, this tool can also reduce NOx gas and particles, but not yet below the quality standard. The conclusion from the results of this study is particulate emission air pollutants, gas SO2, CO, NOx. the incinerator can be lowered by modifying variations by spraying water 3.2 liters / minute, 4 liters / minute, 5.6 liters / minute on the chimney scrubber filter on the incinerator. Keywords: incinerator; scrubber; water discharge variations; particle; gas
Nursing Profession, Caring and Discipline Wiwin MARTININGSIH; Sri Winarni; Angelito Estoesta Alvarado
Health Notions Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50205

Abstract

Nursing indeed is the art of caring and selfless giving of time, effort, love, and care. The patient is the center of nursing, and it is their responsibility to make sure they are receiving the right care that they can receive. There are so many ways to show caring that the possibilities never end. The purpose of this study was to generate knowledge which informed caring in nursing as a discipline within applying attributes of caring. Mayeroff and Roach’s attributes guided the concept analysis within the theoretical perspective of caring. The emerging themes are: Caring as the central focus of Nursing, Caring as a Profession and Discipline, Our perspective of caring, Our idea of a caring nurse, and How does Nurse care for others. Caring is everything and nurse should applying attributes of caring in the fields of nursing. Caring is not only able to care for the client, but also how the client is satisfied and the nurse always continues to improve knowledge and be innovative and creative. Keywords: nursing profession; caring; discipline
The Influence of Age and Nutritional Status on Heat Strains Incident on Workers of Brem Making in Kaliabu Village, Madiun Siska Wahyu Handayani; Sri Hernawati; Farida Wahyu Ningtyias
Health Notions Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50204

Abstract

Workers at brem industries are particularly at risk of heat strains at work. This is due to the age factor of the workers as well as the nutritional status that can be the main cause in case of heat strain events. Purpose of this study was to find out the level of influence of age factor and nutritional status on heat strain events in brem industries workers in Kaliabu village, Madiun. Quantitative observational analytical research with a cross sectional approach where the sample of research amounted to 157 respondents from a total population of 266 workers. Regression test with Amos 23 tools in analyzing data. Result in the age variable was 0.072 and for the nutritional status obtained the result of 0.079 against the incidence of heat strains where both variables had a significant influence on heat strains. So that the need for spatial planning and fulfillment of good nutrition by industry managers. Keywords: heat strain; nutritional status; age; brem; industries
Consultation Liaison Psychiatry on Case Management of Children with Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis Mosaicism 45X (60%) and 46XY (40%) Jeffriey Agung; Yunias Setiawati
Health Notions Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50206

Abstract

There is an increasing in admitted patients with cases of gender identity disorder in the daycare clinic of the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Division Dr. Soetomo, it is necessary to increase understanding and clinical ability in relation to gender identity disorders through psychiatry consultation discussion, so that management can be achieved properly and comprehensively. Disorder of sex development (DSD) is a medical disorder that is associated with an incompatibility between chromosomes, gonads, phenotypes and anatomy which is characterized by the development of external genital organs that are incompatible with whether it is male or female. Genetalia ambiguos can cause significant psychological stressors for patients or their families, where as a result of the conditions experienced, it will lead to gender dysphoria with the resulting effects, among others, in the form of anxiety, depression and low self-esteem, to affect the quality of life of children as adolescents and adults. . The method of preparing this report is a case analysis and the role of CLP which is given based on the results of the examination and references to management in the field of psychiatry of children and adolescents in cases of DSD from children aged 12 years. Conducted to strengthen the adaptation of patients to problems identifying gender development and to their families by emphasizing the importance of achieving optimal quality of life for children. The results of the case reports describe the role of Consultation Liason Psychiatry through communication and consultation between related areas of expertise, supportive psychotherapy and continuous Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) techniques along with psychoeducation in families providing good development results with results in reducing patient anxiety and depression, based on children's scoring Depression Inventory (CDI) of patients with Mosaicism, Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis (MGD). The conclusion of this case report is that the problem of psychological stressors that arise in DSD requires psychiatric assistance according to the stages of child development. The important role of psychiatrists in the management of DSD cases has been recognized and stated in the joint consensus for the treatment of individuals with DSD since 2006. CLP needs to be built because of the complexity of treatment and therapy in DSD cases, which involve subspecialty pediatric endocrinology, urology, psychiatry, gynecology, genetics, workers. social nurse and medical ethics. described in the algorithm below in the management of cases of gender dysphoric. Keywords: disorder of sex development; mixed gonadal dysgenesis; consulation liason psychiatry disorder of sex development; mixed gonadal dysgenesis; consulation liason psychiatry
The Relationship Between Low Birth Weight and Survival Rate in Premature Babies Pamarga Priyambodo; Hermanto Tri Joewono; Risa Etika
Health Notions Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50207

Abstract

Preterm birth is a birth that occurs before 37 weeks of gestation where low birth weight is often found at the same time. This combination of low birth weight and preterm has the potential to cause morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to study the relationship between low birth weight and survival rate in preterm infants. The research method used is systematic review approach obtained from 7 research studies in various countries and fulfills the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variables studied were infant birth weight and survival rate using instruments in the form of studies that have been published on Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct. The article search method uses the characteristics of PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome), then the data in the form of articles that have been collected is managed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method. From the 7 articles that were reviewed, it was found that the lower limit of the survival rate in the ELBW category studied was 30.8%, 20.5%, 34.8%, 7%, 69.6%, 58.5%, and 59%. Then at the upper limit in the VLBW and LBW categories, numbers such as 91.8%, 95.6%, 84.8%, 92%, 97.9%, 95%, and 98.1% are obtained. There are consistent results, namely an increase in the survival rate with increasing birth weight, which shows a significant relationship between the two. Keywords: preterm; survival rate; low birth weight
Anticoagulant Activity of Dayak Onion Bulb (Eleutherine bulbosa) Extract on Human Blood Samples Anik Handayati; Syamsul Arifin; Monica Putji Astuti
Health Notions Vol 5, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50202

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease can occur due to disruption of the hemostatic system by forming blood clots in blood vessels, or commonly known as deep vein thrombosis. The curative action that has been carried out in the form of heparin anticoagulant administration had many side effects such as bleeding, hematuria, thrombocytopenia, and hypersensitivity; therefore, alternative anticoagulant ingredients such as onion bulbs have emerged. Dayak onion bulb (Eleutherine bulbosa) is known to contain eleutherinol compound, which has anticoagulant activity. This study aims to determine the potential anticoagulant activity of Dayak onion bulbs extract (Eleutherine bulbosa) on human blood samples. This anticoagulant activity test was carried out by observing the length of time for blood clotting in the extract treatment group with several concentrations (0, 10, 12.5, 16, 25, and 50%) by Clotting Time (Lee-White) method. The results showed a significant delay in blood coagulation time in the group treated with Dayak onion bulbs extract as increasing the concentration. About 50% Dayak onion onion bulb extract was showed a twofold increase in blood coagulation time thanthat of no extract administration. So that, Dayak bulb onion has the opportunity to be an alternative natural anticoagulant. Keywords: anticoagulants; Dayak onion bulbs (Eleutherine bulbosa); clotting time

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