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Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology

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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.

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Articles 921 Documents

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The Effects of An Active Listening Technique on The Nurses’ Empathy Abilities in Giving Nursing Services in Surabaya Bambang Heriyanto; Intim Cahyono; Tumini Tumini
Health Notions Vol 2, No 7 (2018): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Nursing service given to a patient will be excellent if the nurse shows her empathy to the patient. The objective of this present research is to analyze the effects of the active listening technique on the nurses’ emphatic ability in giving a nursing service in the hospital Soewandhi, Surabaya. It was a quasi-experimental type with non randomized control group, pretest-posttest design. The population were all nurses in the hospital Soewandhi and the sample was taken randomly. The data were descriptively and inferentially analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-WhitneyTests with the level of significance of 0.05. The results showed that the change of the total mean score in the emphatic abilities in the control group before and after the intervention was insignificant with the pvalue of 0.262. The intervention group showed a change of the total mean score in the emphatic abilities before and after the intervention with the p-value of 0.000. Meanwhile, among the control groups with intervention, a significant difference was shown with the p-value of 0.001. The nurses trained in the application of the active listening technique showed better empathy abilities than those who did not get any training. Keywords: Active listening technique, Empathy ability, Nursing service

The Giving Conformity on Stimulation for The Development of Children Eny Qurniyawati
Health Notions Vol 1, No 2 (2017): April-June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Not achieving optimal child development resulted in reduced earnings of as much as 20% as adults that have implications for national development of the nation. The purpose of this study is to describe the relationship of stimulation with the development of children 4-5 years.This research was observation analytic with case control design, was conducted in the Banteng Village Playing Group, Wungu Sub District, Madiun District in May 2017. Case groups were children with dubious developments, while control groups were children with appropriate development. With purposive sampling there were 32 children and their mother. Results showed that factors were influencing the stimulation of mother with high risk age (OR: 51.55; CI95% = 1.37 to 193.93 P = 0.033), mother with low education (OR: 19.88; 95% CI = 1.01 to 390.58 p = 0.049). Mothers with more than 2 children (OR: 24.49; CI95% = 1.37 to 438.04, p = 0.030). Giving stimulation associated with the development of children (OR: 12.50; 95% CI = 2.29 to 68.24, p = 0.002). Did not giving of stimulation has implications on child development is not appropriate. Keywords: Maternal characteristics, Stimulation, Development of toddlers

Determinants of Acute Respiratory Infections Among Child Under Five Years in Surabaya Citra Anggun Kinanthi; Hari Basuki Notobroto; Santi Martini
Health Notions Vol 2, No 3 (2018): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) are leading causes of mortality and morbidity in children under the age of five in developing countries. The incidence and prevalence of ARI are a great burden in low and middle-income countries in comparison to high income ARI. The main objective of the study was to identify determinants of acute respiratory infections among child under five years in Surabaya. This is a case-control study conducted in Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in Surabaya. Data were collected by interviewing community with 1: 1 sample that consists of 66 sample of the case and 66 sample of control. Result: 34.1% was age group <24 months, 14.4% was low birth weight, 57.6% was without exclusive breastfeeding, 22.7% was not measles immunization. The determinant of acute respiratory infections among child under five years was exclusive breastfeeding which the significant showed consecutively p=0.582 (OR=4.163). The Community education programs should focus on addressing specific issues to identify the respiratory illness, simple case management, proper immunization practices, breastfeeding of infants. Keywords: Child under five years, Acute respiratory infections, Determinants

Effect of Developmental Stimulation Education to Knowledge and Developmental Stimulation Practice of Pediatric By Parents at PAUD Kalisari Pasar Rebo Syariefah Hidayati; Rohadi Hariyanto; Anita Apriliawati; Sahrir Sillehu; Joel Rey U. Acob; Suparji Suparji
Health Notions Vol 1, No 3 (2017): July-September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Parents sometime makes mistake to carry out their children because unknown about how to guide and parenting goodly. If this condition continues, growth and development of children will be delay. Guidance can be given by nurse to parents about step of development with simple counseling, interview and giving module, the parents will know what will happen and can fulfill the needs appropriate with children’s age. The aimed of this research to know effect of development stimulation education to knowledge and development stimulation practice in pediatric by parents at PAUD Kalisari Pasar Rebo. This research has used quasy experimental with non equivalent control group with thirty children were categorized into the intervention group (case 15) and the control group (N=15) by using consecutive sampling. The data was gathering instruments questionnaires which include demographic information, knowledge and observation of development practice by Develompent stimulation pre questionnaire, the government standard of instrument for parents and children. Hypothesis has analyzed by different mean test of two groups (intervention and control). Result of this research showed there was mean different between control and intervention group before and after intervention. Based on the result education about development stimulation should be given by nurse to parents in the community accourding to step of children development. Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Stimulation, Children, Development

Anxiety Level Among Teacher Education Students Ma. Erenita V. Bahian
Health Notions Vol 2, No 5 (2018): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

The present study investigated the level of anxiety among freshmen non-mathematics teacher education students. Using the statistics, it is geared to determine associations if any between their level of anxiety and demographic profiles. The researcher utilized quantitative descriptive-survey design to 170 respondents who were purposively chosen using pre-selection criteria. A 10-item Likert scale researcher-developed questionnaire, which underwent reliability test, was used to satisfy the intention. Data analyses were carried out statistically using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 23.0. Results showed most of the respondents were females, aging from 15-19 years old. The findings revealed that respondents agree that they sometimes feel anxious in classroom mathematics class, and fear is felt during examination and board-related activities. There was association between respondent’s age and gender to the level of anxiety in learning the course to non-mathematics major students. Furthermore, the result divulged that older students often experienced higher level of anxiety than younger age, while female are more enxious than men during mathematics classes. The study recommends to utilize its findings to determine etiology of anxiety and its corresponding intervention in the limelight of instruction. Keywords: Anxiety, Anxiety level, Teacher education, Education, Education students

Behavioral Factors of Fruits Merchants of Formalin Content on Imported Apples in Fruit Market of Kendari City Isra Khairunissa Irwan Silondae
Health Notions Vol 2, No 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Apples as one of the commercial fruits consumed mostly by society are economically high value plants as world commodity moreover they are favorable and rich in vitamin. Formalin is a harmful preservative and is not allowed to be used on food. Although, formalin utilization is inhibited by the government, yet it is still used numerously by many sellers. This study aimed to understand behavioral factors of fruit seller toward formalin contents on imported apples of Fruit market in Kendari 2015. This study was descriptive with laboratory test to describe behavioral factors of fruit seller toward formalin contents through exhausted sampling technique. The object of study was 12 respondents with 48 samples of apples spread out of Fruit Market in Kendari City. The results of the study indicated that all knowledge of seller about formalin literally was good which was 100%, all attitude of seller about formalin was good which was 100%, and all practice of seller about formaline was good which was 100% of fruit sellers did not add formalin to the fruits. On the other hand, based on laboratory test it showed that 8 apples (16.7%) positively contained formalin. It is suggested to improve control and inspection periodically on apples to diminish prohibited preservative like formalin on fruits. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, Formalin, Apples

Quality of CT Scan Service to Patient Satisfaction in Radiology Unit of “Harapan Keluarga” Hospital Kendra Wardhani Khrisnawathy
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20613

The CT scan inspection data from the Radiology unit at Harapan Keluarga hospital showed a decrease in the number of visits in 2014, is 457 patients with a target of 550 patients. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the quality of CT scan services on the level of patient satisfaction. This research used descriptive survey method. This research was conducted from November to December 2015 in Radiology Unit of Harapan Keluarga Hospital of Mataram City. Sample size in this study was 93 patients in period of 2012-2014, selected by using purposive sampling. Data collection method used is questionnaire or questionnaire. Primary data obtained through interviews or filling questionnaires given to respondents. The result showed that the quality of service to patient satisfaction CT scan from aspect tangible good service (86.0) good service reliability (64.5%), good service assurance (74.2%), good service responsiveness (61.3%) and good service empathy (50.5 %). Can be concluded based on patient satisfaction items that CT scan service has good category. The need to make the rules/SOP of CT scan patients concerning alertness and awareness of officers to be available if needed patients, conduct socialization to provide information about the program of promotional activities in patients. Keywords: satisfaction; quality service; CT scan; inspection

Community Empowerment Model Based on Independence in Administration Alert Village Health Sector Suparji Suparji; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Sunarto Sunarto
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Introduction: The success of “Alert villages” (“alert village”) can be explained using an independence-based "community empowerment model", involving factors of physical capital, human capital, social capital and community empoweredness. Method: This model was developed with a cros sectional design involving physical capital, human capital, social capital, community empoweredness, and “alert village” success. The research subjects were 216 implementers of “alert village” in Panekan Sub-district, Magetan District, selected by cluster sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires, then analyzed using structural equation modeling based on partial least square. Result: The success of “alert village” wass influenced by: 1) physical capital with total effect of 0.105360; 2) social capital with total effect 0.774022, 3) community empoweredness with total effect 0.952891. Analysis: The success of “alert village” was determined by a direct determinant of community empoweredness and two indirect determinants of physical capital and social capital. Discussion: In the model of community empowerment in the implementation of “alert village” in Panekan Sub-district, the success of “alert village” was determined by 2 main factors in sequence, namely: 1) community empoweredness that included the ability to identify and develop potential, identify and prioritize problems, solve the problem; 2) social capital that included social network, level of trust between people, obedience to norm, caring for others, and involvement in implementation. Keywords: Physical capital, Social capital, Community empoweredness, Alert village

The Analysis of Flood Disaster Risk at Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo Sub-district, Jember District Erni Dianasari; Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti; Hadi Prayitno
Health Notions Vol 2, No 7 (2018): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

A disaster is an event which causes an interference in a life and and livelihoods in a society. The flood disaster potential happened at Wonoasri village was caused by geographical location from Wonoasri village which is in the form of lowland and many formed lands that are concave. Thus almost each year, those places are experiencing flood. The flood is caused by the overflowing river at Sananrejo, Curahnongko and Mayang River which result in the occurrence of clogging due to sedimentation in some watersheds (referred as DAS in Indonesia). The aimed of this studied was to analyse the flood disaster risk at Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo Sub-District, Jember District. To did that, this studied used quantitative method and descriptive-analysis. The analysis of disaster risk was gained through weighing and disaster risk analysis matrix as well as interview and observations. Samples used in this present studied were 110 respondents. They were Wonoasri people consisting of Curahlele and Kraton area. The leveled of flood disaster risk at Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo Sub-District, Jember District was in the yellow zone meaning that it was placed in the moderate risk leveled with a scale of 2 so the hypothesis statement of flood disaster risk leveled at Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo Sub-District, Jember District. To collected the data, this studied used questionnaire which measured the average score of overall respondents. Disaster risk could be overcome by decreasing the leveled of vulnerability and by increasing community capacity through educating them about disaster handling done through the socialization held periodically for the society and all organizations related to the disaster risk countermeasure. Keywords: Disaster risk analysis, Flood

Related Knowledge of Nurses Acute Coronary Syndrome with Accuracy of Patiens Do Help According to SOP Acute Coronary Syndrome Lutfi Wahyuni; Noer Saudah; Hanik Nurmilasari
Health Notions Vol 1, No 1 (2017): January-March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Acute Coronary syndrome is one of the syndromes that often caused a sudden death, so it is an emergency problem that needs fast response. Knowledge is the result of knowing and it appears after someone observing to a certain object. The purpose of this research was to find out the correlation between nurse knowledge about Acute Coronary Syndrome with precise action to help according to Acute Coronary Syndrome SOP. The method that been used in this research was analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research was all 26th nurse at ICCU of Sidoarjo hospital. Data collection was questionnaire form to observe the nurse knowledge about Acute Coronary Syndrome and observation form to observe the precise action done by the nurse to help. The result of cross tabulation showing the knowledge of “good” categories was 12 people, 11 people was doing the right help and 1 people was wrong. The nurse knowledge on “enough” category was 13 people, 8 people doing the right help and 5 people was wrong. Knowledge on “poor” category ws 1 people and does not giving the right help. The result ws showing that there was correlation between the nurse knowledge about Acute Coronary Syndrome with the accuracy of giving help according to the SOP. It was proven that knowledge can raise the precise action done by the nurse in helping patient according to Acute Coronary Syndrom SOP. Keywords: Accuracy, Acute Coronary Syndrom, Nursing knowledge

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