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Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology

ISSN : 25804936 EISSN : - DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.

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Articles 921 Documents

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Implementation of Islamic Nursing Care in Improving Patient Satisfaction Musviro Musviro; Al Munawir; Elfian Zulkarnain
Health Notions Vol 1, No 4 (2017): October-December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Hospital must have a superiority in order to survive and compete with other hospitals which have patients satisfaction oriented. One of the factors that influence the patients’ satisfaction is nursing care. Nursing care must relevant with Islamic rule that it was basic for nurses in practicing nursing care plan. The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of Islamic nursing care phases of orientation, working, and termination on patients’ satisfaction level in Lumajang Islamic hospital. The respondent 92 people were taken by proportionate stratified random sampling. The instrument used was check list of Islamic nursing care phases of orientation, working, termination, and questionnaire of patients’ satisfaction. The result of ordinal regression test showed that there were significant influence in all phases of Islamic nursing care of orientation, working, and termination on patients’ satisfaction level in Lumajang Islamic hospital where p<0.05 and wald > 3.84/df (in orientation p = 0.000 and wald 14. 274; working p = 0.000 and wald 12.230; termination p = 0.000 and wald 20.850). Islamic nursing care which most significant was termination phase. Islamic nursing care was significantly influence on patients’ satisfaction; therefore it could be used as guidelines for nurses on practicing nursing care plans. Keywords: Islamic nursing care, Orientation, Working, Termination, Patients satisfaction level

Community Satisfaction on Health Services in Maternal and Child Health Units of Simolawang Public Health Center Sista Prasetyo Adi Pamungkas
Health Notions Vol 2, No 5 (2018): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

One of the efforts to be made in improving public services is to conduct a community satisfaction survey to service users. As the types of public services vary widely with different traits and characteristics, a community satisfaction survey can use appropriate survey methods and techniques. The purpose of this study was the satisfaction of the public on health services at maternal and child health unit Unit of Simolawang Community Health Center. This research used descriptive survey method. The study was conducted in April 2015 at the Maternal and Child Health Unit of Simolawang Community Health Center. The sample amounted to 50 respondents selected at random sampling. Data collected in this activity was primary data obtained through interviews. The completed questionnaires were then collected and processed quantitatively. From the results of the assessment of service satisfaction, it was found that service time was the lowest satisfaction element that was 2.94 but overall from nine elements of service from maternal and child health unit Unit of Simolawang Community Health Center has the value of Public Satisfaction Index (IKM) that was 74.20 which means the value of service quality of Simolawang Public Health Center Surabaya was Good. Public health center should prioritize service quality improvement on service speed indicator by speeding up service waiting time. Keywords: Satisfactions, Health care center, Community, Health service

The Family Support and Provider Support to Increase Exclusive Breastfeeding Coverage Shinta Kristianti; Susanti Pratamaningtyas
Health Notions Vol 2, No 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Given that infant mortality rate in Indonesia is still high, especially in Kediri of up to seven cases per thousand live births, immediate breastfeeding is tremendously important for neonates. Relationships are very central to exclusive breastfeeding, breast milk as the only neonate intakes, at organizational and family level. Support from the mother's network of relatives, friends, and healthcare provider is likely to be important for breastfeeding success. This study seeks to determine the relational supports of family and healthcare provider with exclusive breastfeeding. The corelational analytic design using cross sectional approach was opted involving the population of all mothers with babies aged 6-7 months in Puskesmas (community health center) Plosoklaten Kediri, 46 mothers with babies aged 6-7 months were taken as the samples using simple random sampling. Chi Square test was used to see the strength of relationship between supports of family and healthcare provider and the exclusive breastfeeding. The correlation between family support and exclusive breastfeeding based on Chi Square statistic test result was p-value= 0.809 (there was no relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding). While the relationship between provider support and exclusive breastfeeding was p-value= 0.266 (there was no relation between the provider support and exclusive breastfeeding). Keywords: Family support, Provider support, Exclusive breastfeeding

Preparation of Tariff Based on Unit Cost of Surgical Action in Balung Hospital Using Activity Based Costing (ABC) Sri Wahyuni; Sri Hernawati; Sebastiana Viphindrartin
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

RSD Balung is a BLUD hospital, but the tariff determination had not been based on unit cost including the operation in the Installation of Hospital Operation Room Service Operations continue to show an increased, so operational expenses were increased. In JKN, there were several surgical actions that have a tariff difference that harms the hospital. The tariff claimed by hospital to BPJS was not as expected because the nominal tariff was less. The purpose of this research was to arrange tariff based on unit cost of operation cost action of room installation room of RSD Balung with Activity Based Costing (ABC) method. This research was a descriptive quantitative. The unit of analysis of this research was the Operation Room in RSD Balung by looking at the cost and service component of the service or the action to be done the operational action tariff analysis. Respondent was taken by pusposive sampling. The number of respondents in this study were 13 people. At the service of BPH, SC, and cataract in Operation Room RSD Balung there were difference of tariff either from BLUD tariff, tariff based on unit cost, and INA CBGs tariff. This difference was particularly evident from BPH services. This service was harming RSD Balung. While in SC and Cataract service, unit cost tariff was lower than BLUD tariff. Keywords: Unit cost, Tariff, BLUD, Operation room, INA-CBG’s

Recording and Reporting Database Design of Patients with Multidrugs Resistance Organisms Mualif Arsyad; Novita Arbianti
Health Notions Vol 2, No 8 (2018): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Multidrugs Resistance Organisms (MDROs) resulted by unsuitable antibiotics using and calculated 700,000 deaths per year of bacteria immune that predicted 10 million people killed in 2050. Documentation of MDROs in hospitals is a way to identify non-compliance antibiotics during treatment with periodically recording method of antibiotic. Web using become a facility to recorded antibiotik used and the method was developed in this research. Study document used that related MDROs in hospital of web model development, the study results are discussed with users of the system. Discussion results written into data needed table to identified the development web model. Normalization the databases and connecting between existing entities in the database into the Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), it becomes a whole model database on the web model. The simulation results revealed that web models designed to identify patients with MDROs risk are effective to use especially for routine hospital data recording. Keywords: MDROs, Web design, Recording system, ER

The Effect of Coconut Water Against Decreasing Dehydration Degrees in Children Ages 5-10 Years with Diare Nita Dwi Astikasari
Health Notions Vol 1, No 2 (2017): April-June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Dehydration is a disturbance in the fluid or water balance in the body. This occurs because the water outlays more than the income (e.g. drinking). This loss of body fluid is accompanied by electrolyte balance disorders of the body. In Coconut Water contain content such as protein, fat, carbohydrate and Mineral. Mineral content which is high enough in Coconut Water that is 91% can fulfill requirement of human collapsed liquid that lost during dehydration take place. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of coconut water to decrease degree of dehydration in children aged 5-10 years with diarrhea. The design of this study was pre-experimental by using one group pretest-posttest. In this type of study revealed causal relationships involving one group of observational subjects, before intervention and then observed again after intervention. From total of 14 respondents, before giving coconut water 9 respondents experienced Dehydration Moderate and 5 respondents experienced mild dehydration, and after giving coconut water from 9 respondents who experienced dehydration down to mild dehydration and 5 respondents experiencing mild dehydration down to no dehydration. The result of data analysis with Wilcoxon test at α = 0.05 got the result of statistical test with significance value 0.000.Adanya Influence of Coconut water to decrease degree of dehydration in children aged 5-10 years with diarrhea in Tales Village Ngadiluwih District. Coconut water containing a lot of electrolytes can lower the degree of dehydration because by drinking coconut water can replace the electrolytes in the body lost during diarrhea. Keywords: Coconut water, Dehydration, Childre

Potential Pakraman Village in Achieving Bali Rabies Free I Nyoman Jirna; I Gede Sudarmanto; Cok Dewi Widhya Hana Sundari; I A Made Sri Arjani; Dewa Ayu Agustini Posmaningsih; I Wayan Jana; Nur Habibah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Various ways have been applied to free Bali from the spread of rabies virus. Socialization / counseling to increase knowledge and understanding of the community about rabies and its prevention has been implemented. Rabies vaccination in rabies-transmitted animals has been done, even periodically every year mass rabies vaccinations have been held, and 2015 is the sixth vaccination of rabies. Reduced wild dog populations or elimination have been performed. But rabies never stops, even today all districts in Bali are red zone rabies cases. This study aimed to measure the knowledge level of Pakraman Village leaders and community participation in identifying the potential of Pakraman Village and to analyze the model of community participation in rabies prevention. The subjects were 76 head of family in Tabanan District, Klungkung District, Bangli District, Karangasem District and Buleleng District. This study used pretest and posttest group design, ie a design to determine the impact of the treatment provided by measuring the level of community participation before and after intervention. Data on knowledge was collected by filling out questionnaires by 50 prajuru (administrators) of Pakraman Village before and after being given intervention in the form of counseling with art media of Bondres. Community participation data was collected through interviews before and after intervention. Potential data of Desa Pakraman and the pattern of community participation were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. Data analysis was done descriptively in the form of central tendency because of numerical data type. Hypothesis testing was done using Wilcoxon signed rank test. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that: 1) effective health education to increase knowledge of village administrator and public participation in eradicating rabies virus; 2) pattern / model of community participation in eradication of rabies virus more dominant influenced by visit / suggestion. Furthermore, it is suggested that village administrator pakraman to be more intent to make visits / suggestions to educate the society so that community participation is more increased. In addition it also needs mentoring from the government in educating the community so that more effective coaching. Keywords: Rabies, Pakraman village, Knowledge, Participation

Hidden Dangers of Ratus V Material for Reproductive Health Rose Nurhudhariani; Siti Nur Umariyah Febriyanti
Health Notions Vol 1, No 4 (2017): October-December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

This study aimed to explore the behavior of vaginal care Women Age Fertile in the city of Semarang. The research design used was descriptive qualitative with explanatory research approach. Purposive Sampling followed by Saturation is used in this study. The results of this study were 4 out of 5 informants using ratus v for vagina treatments to make the vagina to be rough, fragrant and reduce whiteness. The ratus-v material contains harmful chemicals that are lead and cadmium that can be a cancer-trigger. While one informant performs vaginal treatment using ozone at the clinic of obstetrician and obstetricians with safe tools, materials and techniques. Keywords: Reproductive health, Ratus V Materials

The Effect of Pagoda Leaves Extracts on the Level of IL-6 of Female Rats Induced by Staphylococcus Aureus Fitriana Ibrahim; Prihantono Prihantono; Mardiana Ahmad; Nurul Aini Siagian
Health Notions Vol 2, No 5 (2018): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

The extract of Pagoda leaves can play roles as an anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacteria. Interleukin 6 (IL-6 henceforth) is the primary mediator in responding to the inflammation, while mastitis is caused by bacteria often found in the increased level of IL-6. This research aimed to unveil the effect of giving the extracts of Pagoda leaves on the level of IL-6 of female rats (Sprague dawley therefore) induced by Staphylococcus aureus. This true experimental research employing pre-test and post-test control design used eighteen rats chosen randomly. All rats were divided into three groups, namely negative control (placebo), positive control (amoxicillin 9.6 mg/ml/kgBB/hari/oral) and treatment group (amoxicillin 9.6 mg/ml/KgBB + EDP 50 mg/ml/KgBB/hari/oral). All groups were induced by S.aureus 0.2x108 CFU. Treatment was given for five days. Investigating the level of IL6 was done using ELISA method. The data were anaylized using ANOVA formula followed by post hoc. The empirical findings showed that there was a difference in terms of the level of IL-6 in all of the groups ±24 before and after the induction of S.aureus. The result of investigating the level of IL-6 in the post-test was significant (ρ = 0.00), meaning that there was a significant difference, in which the negative control group, the level of IL-6 was insacalating; while it was dipping in both the positive and treatment groups. However, the treatment group experienced the most significant drop in terms of the level of IL-6. It can be concluded that Pagoda leaves can be used as a complementary therapy for mastitis illness caused by the S.aureus bacteria. Keywords: Interleukin 6, Mastitis, Pagoda leaves, Staphylococcus Aureus

Meeting Energy and Nutrient Needs of Postnatal Women in Tarak Tradition Astutik Pudjirahaju; AAG Anom Aswin; Dwie Soelistyorini
Health Notions Vol 2, No 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

This study was aimed at analyzing the provision of energy and nutrient needs of postnatal in Tarak tradition (food abstinence) and to enhance the technical personnel role on lactation management in exclusive breastfeeding practices. This study applied qualitative design with phenomenological approach as the first phase by involving women in mountain communities of Trenggalek who undergo three consecutive phases, namely third trimester, postnatal, and breastfeed for 6 months. While on the second phase (quasi experimental) was deployed to identify the provision of energy and nutrition of postnatal women in Tarak tradition and enhancing the technical personnel role of lactation management. The results showed that the respondents in mountain area of Bendungan Subdistrict, Trenggalek Regency committed to practice Tarak during pregnancy and postnatal. The belief of eating pineapple that would cause miscarriage was the most common practice of it. The other practices are dietary restrictions of banana and tape (fermented cassava). Interventions through counseling on balanced nutrition and supplementary feeding for replenishing energy by 331 calorie/day and 19 gram/day protein for 30 days had a significant effect on weight gain and nutritional status measured with LILA (upper arm circumference). The increased weight and nutritional status indicated success in breastfeeding. Furthermore, this study also revealed the success of 6 months exclusive breastfeeding practice. Enhancing the technical personnel role on lactation management brought a significant effect on the raise of exclusive breastfeeding practices. Keywords: Tarak, Lactation management, Exclusive breastfeeding

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