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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.

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Articles 921 Documents

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The Role of Addition of Vitamin C in Iron Supplementation on Ferritin Serum Levels in Anemia Adolescent Females Nanik Dwi Astuti; Bambang Wirjatmadi; Merryana Adriani
Health Notions Vol 2, No 3 (2018): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Prevention of iron deficiency anemia in Indonesia using ferrous sulfas blood-added tablets started since 1997. But iron deficiency anemia is still high, also in young women. Young women are vulnerable because of rapid growth and unhealthy their consumption patterns, which rarely consume fruits and vegetables that are a source of vitamin C. The purpose of this study was to analyze the addition of vitamin C in iron supplementation + folic acid to serum ferritin levels in adolescents females anemia. This research was an experimental quasi research. Design of research was Randomized Pre Post Test Control Group Design, with Double Blind treatment. This study had one treatment group and one control group, each group of 11 samples. The samples were chosen randomly with inclusion and exclusion. The collected data was processed using SPSS program with the analysis of paired t-test and independent t-test to test the difference of serum ferritin level. The results was showed the characteristics of respondents: age (p = 0.430), education of mother (p = 0.942) and nutritional knowledge of respondents (p = 0.928) in the same condition or both groups were had homogeneous characteristics. The pattern and level of food consumption were showed no different between control and traetment groups (p> 0.05). Serum ferritin levels showed difference between the two groups after treatment (p = 0.004). The study was showed vitamin C had role in increasing iron absorption and fill in storage of ferritin formation. Keywords: Anemia, Vitamin C, Iron supplement, Ferritin

Be Wary of Passive Resistance to Health Information Systems Klanting Kasiati
Health Notions Vol 1, No 3 (2017): July-September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Implementation of health information systems (HIS) has resulted in multiple duties for health professionals as health care workers and HIS operators. This dual task can lead to increased effort for them, which can lead to resistance to HIS, either actively or passively. Both must be handled seriously because it often leads to the failure of HIS implementation. Meanwhile, passive resistance must be cautioned because in the early stages it is usually unknown to managers that it fails to be anticipated and worsens. As a strategic solution, organizations must always maintain and improve organizational support for users. Keywords: Health information systems, Passive resistance, Organizational support

The Influence of Knowledge, Motivation, Leadership, and Workload toward Public Health Center Midwives’ Performance in Facilitative Supervision of MCH Program in Lumajang District Isa Ma’rufi; Farida Wahyu Ningtyias; Mardiyanti Mardiyanti
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Facilitative supervision by coordinator midwife of Public Health Center (PHC) to the midwife of village in Lumajang District carried out since 2009, but until now the implementation has not been effective. This can be seen from the secondary data Lumajang District Health Office 2016 are 56% of PHC reported results late facilitative supervision MCH program. Preliminary study shows the results of 70% of midwives in the villages do not get facilitative supervision by a midwife of PHC regularly; 60% of midwife of PHC did facilitative supervision visits to the midwife in accordance with the agreement stipulated period; and 60% expressed no real follow-up from the supervisors to the problems faced. This study was conducted to determine the variables that affect the implementation of facilitative supervision MCH program in Lumajang. The study design was an observational analytic. The sampling technique study determined through proportional cluster sampling. Based on the survey results revealed knowledge (r = 0.625), motivation (r = 0.658), perceptions of leadership (r = 0.711) had a strong relationship to the performance center midwife in the implementation and supervision facilitative MCH programs, while the workload (r = 0.585) had moderate level relationship to the dependent variable.Keywords: Supervision, Midwives, Performance

The Effect of Health Education on Hygiene During Menstruation and Personal Hygiene of Santriwati (Female Student) at Boarding School Arifa Retnowuni; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy; Rika Subarniati Triyoga
Health Notions Vol 1, No 4 (2017): October-December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Islamic boarding school (Pesantren) as educational institutions have problems about personal hygiene and hygiene during menstruation. Therefore, it is necessary to have health education programs to change personal hygiene behaviour and hygiene during menstruation which aim at improving the female students health status. This research aims at analyzing the influence of health education on female students behavior about personal hygiene and hygiene during menstruation at Dormitory X Darul 'Ulum Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Jombang. The research design used SOR theory (Organism-Stimulus-Response). Stimulus is giving intervention health education which includes personal hygiene and hygiene during menstruation. The research method used lectures with a slides and booklets aid. Pretest was conducted before the treatment and posttest was conducted after 3 times the interventions. The subject of the research was female students of dormitory X Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Jombang. Expected response of this research is change knowledge, attitude and practice of personal hygiene and hygiene during menstruation. The result can be said that health education significantly affects their knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding personal hygiene. It also significanly affects their knowledge, attitude, and practice of hygiene during menstruation. Keywords: Health Education, Personal Hygiene, Hygiene during menstruation, Islamic Boarding School

The Affecting Factors to Grade of Breast Cancer in Dr. Soetomo Hospital of Surabaya Ulfa Aulia; Arief Wibowo; Hari Basuki Notobroto
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Prognosis of cancer depends on variables, other factors, the stage of cancer, the biological warfare and general conditions when the cancer is diagnosed. Social status, economic status, and demographic issues choose in determining the stage of cancer when the patient first comes to the hospital. The purpose of this study to examine the role, nutritional status, and family history with breast cancer patients in Dr. Soetomo hospital. The study conducted in this study was a non-reactive or non-intrusive method. The sample in the analysis using simple random sampling with sample size of 95 patients. Does not contain the effect of variables associated with grade of breast cancer with p-value 0.795. While for variable of nutritional status and family history with cancer to breast cancer level with p-value 0.033 and 0.005. The p-value in the fitting information table was 0.003 model which contains not only the intercept that was not displayed. The value of Nagelkerke 0.157 or 15.7% means that variable cost, nutritional status and family history with cancer can be used only by 15.7%. From the existing variables was 2 significant variables, namely nutritional status with p-value 0.033 and family history with cancer with p-value 0.005. While time did not significantly influence breast cancer rate with p-value 0.795. Keywords: Grade of breast cancer, Age, Nutritional status, Family history

The Relationship Between Self-Concept with Depression Degree in Hypertensive Patient Baharuddin Baharuddin; Israwati Israwati
Health Notions Vol 1, No 1 (2017): January-March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

In hypertensive patients, a negative self-concept (body-image, self- ideal, self-esteem, self-role and self-identity) will trigger a depression. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-concept with the degree of depression in hypertensive patients at the Masalle Community Health Center, Masalle Sub District, Enrekang District. The subjects of this cross sectional study were 71 hypertensive patients selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaire, then analyzed descriptively in the form of frequency and percentage, then continued with Chi square test, and ended with multiple linear regression test. The results of data analysis show that body-image and self-esteem is associated with the degree of depression in hypertensive patients. Key words: Depression, Hypertension, Self-concept

Effect of Probiotic Milk containing L. casei Shirota on Immunoglobulin G Levels among Anemic Adolescent Girls Elya Sugianti; Annis Catur Adi; Ikeu Ekayanti; Trias Mahmudiono; Widati Fatmaningrum; Siti Nur Husnul Yusmiati
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Probiotic play important role on immune systems. This study was to investigate effect of probiotic milk containing L. casei Shirota on immunoglobulin G levels among anemic adolescent girls. A total of 22 adolescent girls aged 13-18 years with anemia were included on this study. The subjects were separated into 2 groups i.e. a probiotic group and a control group by simple random sampling. During 4 weeks, a probiotic group received 1 tablet of 60 Fe elemental + 250 µg folate acid once a week and probiotic milk once daily. While a control group received 1 tablet of 60 Fe elemental + 250 µg folate acid once a week. Blood samples were collected at 0 and 4 weeks and assayed for immunoglobulin G levels by ELISA. Immunoglobulin G levels were not significantly increase after intervention. Compared with control group, probiotic milk administration in probiotic group did not significantly increased immunoglobulin G levels (p>0.05). The probiotic milk containing L. casei Shirota did not improve immunoglobulin G levels on anemic adolescent girls. Keywords: Probiotic, Immunoglobulin G levels, Anemia, Adolescent girls

Maternal Behavior and The Recurrence of Upper Respiratory Track Infection Lukman La Bassy; Idham Soamole; Intan Soraya Leka
Health Notions Vol 2, No 7 (2018): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Acute respiratory tract infection is an acute infectious disease that attacks one or more parts of the respiratory tract from the nose (upper channel) to the alveoli (lower channel). According to acute respiratory infection (ARI) upper respiratory tract infection consists of three elements. They are infection, respiratory track and acute infection that is the entry of the microorganism in the body and incubate due to some symptoms. Acute infection is infection that occurred in 14 days. This research aims to describe the relationship between mother behavior (knowledge, attitude and action) with the recurrence of upper respiratory track infection. This research was an analytic survey research with cross sectional study method applying purposive sampling technique. The samples were 171 respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire, then analyzed using Chi square test. It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and the recurrence of ARI. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Action, Acute respiratory tract infection

Consciousness Stage Implementation of Mosquito Nest Eradication (MNE) of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Firdausi Ramadhani; Ririh Yudhastuti; Sri Widati
Health Notions Vol 1, No 3 (2017): July-September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

The main obstacle to efforts to reduce the incidence of dengue fever due to the still not optimal program of Mosquito Nest Eradication (MNE). MNE is unlikely to be completed if community members reached the smallest neighborhood, ie households did not do it. The success of the termination of the chain of transmission of DHF was closely related to the awareness and responsibility of the community to want to maintain the cleanliness of the house and its environment. The main purpose of this research was to describe the public awareness of MNE DHF. This research used quantitative description approach. In this study as respondents were 332 people who were in Kamal Village, Kamal District. From the results of the study, it was found that most Kamal villagers were at the stage of Naival Consciousness. It was hoped that the community is in the critical consciousness stage to understand their environment. So it needed health education through Health Literacy to increase knowledge which then would generate critical consciousness so that society could do empowerment. Keywords: MNE, DHF, Critical consciousness, Health literacy

Diphtheria Investigation In Buranga Village of Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Nia Asriani; Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni; Supaat Setia Hadi
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Diphtheria is still a health problem because it still often causes outbreaks and causes death. All ages can be exposed to diphtheria but most attack children who are not immunized. The case of diphtheria in Central Sulawesi is a rare case. Even in 2015 and 2016 there was no reported diphtheria event but in 2017 there was reported suspect diphtheria. The purpose of this study was to conduct an epidemiology investigation and find additional diphtheria cases in Parigi Moutong District. This was a descriptive study with observation and interview method. Primary and secondary data were collected. Secondary data were obtained from surveillance data and investigation results while the primary data were obtained from interviews on reported probable diphtheria case.No additional cases of diphtheria were found in Parigi Moutong District. The reported case in May 2017 was an 11-year-old primary school student. The presence of diphtheria typical symptoms (bullneck and pseudomembrane) were found on clinical examination. The patient have heart problems before given anti-diphtheria serum by health officer. However, the culture examination showed negative results. The result was allegedly due to errors in the culture examination procedure performed by health officer. Index case or chains of diphtheria transmission cannot be certainly determined, but we suspected the patient’s mother to be the carrier based on history of travelling to diphtheria endemic area. There was 1 probable diphtheria case in Ampibabo Subdistrict of Parigi Moutong District. Training to increase the capacity of health workers in diphtheria management was needed.Keywords: Diphteria, Epidemiology, Investigation, Probable

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