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Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : 25030817     EISSN : 25030825     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science (J Dentomaxillofac Sci) is an international, peer-reviewed, and open access journal published in English language. Our journal aims to keep dentists informed of developments and advances in general dentistry and its different specialties in an easy-to-read format. Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science publishes original, innovative, updated, and applicative research articles in all aspects of dental, jaw and face development and Science including oral biology; dental material science and technology; oral and maxillofacial surgery; pedodontics; dental public health, epidemiology, preventive and community dentistry; conservative dentistry; periodontics; prosthodontics; orthodontics; oral medicine; dentomaxillofacial radiology; as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 624 Documents
Changes in osteoblast and osteoclast cell count after moringa oleifera leaf extract administration during orthodontic tooth movement Rika D. Syarif; Tuti Kusumaningsih; Ira Arundina
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v5i2.1081

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of moringa leaf extract administration at 5%, 10%, and 20% concentration toward osteoblast and osteoclast cell count in tension area of Cavia cobaya tooth movement. Matrial and Methods: This study was an experimental research with post test only control group design conducted on Cavia Cobaya. The samples were divided into 4 groups, namely control group (given orthodontic forces), P1 group (given orthodontic forces and Moringa oleifera extract at 5% concentration), P2 group (given orthodontic forces and Moringa oleifera extract at 10% concentration) and P3 group (given orthodontic forces and Moringa oleifera extract at 20% concentration). The samples were sacrificed in day 15 and the tissue were collected for histological examination to examine osteoblast and osteoclast cell count.Results: The Anova test showed a significant difference of osteoblast and osteoclast cell count among groups (p<0.05).Conclusion: Moringa leaves extract administration at 20% concentration for 7 days shows higher number of osteoblast and osteoclast compared to control group, 5% and 10% extract group.
The prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) and its severity among YARSI University Employees Helwiah Umniyati
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v5i2.1074

Abstract

Objective:This study described the prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) and its severity among YARSI University employees.Material and Methods: It was a cross sectional analytical study based on Fonseca’s Questionnaire.Results: The sample consisted of 225 participants, 118 of them were men (52.4%) and 107 of them were women (47.6%), with an average age of 37.99 ± 12.05 years old. Almost all of the samples (92%) informed that they did not have a difficulty in mouth opening and moving the jaw to the sides (92%), 84% reported no clenching teeth and 80% reported no articulation disorders. While 34.8% of respondents reported muscular pain during mastication and 38.7% reported suffering from frequent headaches occasionally. Temporomandibular Joints (TMJ) clicking was reported among 13.3% of participants and only a very small number of samples (4.9%) reported pain in the temporomandibular joint.Conclusion: The prevalence of TMD was quite high i.e 50.7%. In term of severity, most of subjects had mild TMD’s (86.8%). The sociodemographic factors that significantly associated with severity of TMD were education and work status.
Ludwig’s angina - an emergency complication arising from delayed dental treatment: The experience in a Nigerian tertiary institution Thomas Owobu; Edugie Ekuase; Oba O. Azah; Sulaiman S. Adamu; Babatunde O. Bamgbose
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v5i2.1082

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this paper was to report two cases and management of Ludwig’s angina in a Nigerian tertiary health facilty.Methods: Ludwig’s angina is an acute onset, potentially life-threatening surgical emergency in young adults that presents with rapidly expanding, diffuse inflammation of the submandibular and sublingual spaces, mostly from odontogenic infections.Results: One of the sequelae is airway compromise. Given the sparse health facilities and poor access to health, we observed an increasing rate of Ludwig’s angina secondary to odontogenic infections in our practice. We present two cases of Ludwig’s Angina arising from delayed dental treatment.Conclusion: Socioeconomic status and unrest due to insurgency have hampered early presentation and management
Relationship between information access, service quality, costs saving, cultural similarity and supporting service towards medical (dental) tourism patients’ satisfaction Fuad H. Akbar; Fridawaty Rivai; Andi Z. Abdullah; Abdul H. Awang
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): (Available online: 1 April 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i1.1106

Abstract

Objective: To determine the relationship between information access, service quality, cost savings, cultural similarities and supporting service systems towards dental tourism patient’s satisfaction at Hospital X.Material and Method: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The analysis used in this study was performed using SPSS version 23 and correlation analysis.Results: Service quality had a risk of 3.36 times affecting the level of satisfaction and access to information had a risk of 3.64 times affecting the level of satisfaction, and showed a statistically significant relationship (p <0.05).Conclusion: Research shows a statistically significant relationship between service quality and access to information on the level of patient satisfaction.
Phyto-response effects of moringa oleifera leaves (moringa oleifera) ethanol extract on osteoblast and mandibular bone osteoclasts (rattus norvegicus) (experimental study using histopathology fluorescent light) Chairunas; Basri A. Gani; Munifah Abdat; Salwa D. Kariza
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020): (Available online: 1 December 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v5i3.1065

Abstract

Objective: To determine the phyto-response effect of the Kelor leaves ethanol extract (Moringa oleifera) in osteoblasts and osteoclasts cells of rat mandibular bones (Rattus norvegicus) in the atmosphere of fluorescent light histopathologically. Material and Methods: Manufacture of Kelor leaf ethanol extract by maceration method and ethanol 96%.  The 10-tailed mice are divided into 1 mouse-tails that are only exposed to light, 3-tailed mice positive groups given the drug vitamin D, 3-tails of negative group rats given aquades, and 3-tails of treatment given the leaf ethanol extract. The treatment of rats was carried out on the 0 day, 7th Day, 14th and 21st days, then dieutanasia using ether anesthesia and carried out the cutting of the mandibular bone using bone, fixation, decalcification to the calculation of cells osteoblasts and osteoclasts with a microscope (Olympus BX-51) 400X magnification. Results: There was a significant difference between the positive control group, the negatives and the treatment group that applied the Kelor leaf ethanol extract to the rat mandibular bone and exposed to light for 24 hours. The treatment group applied the Kelor leaf ethanol extract has the highest number of osteoblasts cells on day 28. Conclusion: The Kelor leaf ethanol extract is effective in stimulating the osteoblasts cells of the bones that have been exposed to light in the long term. The Kelor leaf ethanol extract can balance the bone growth cycle significantly over vitamin D.
Compressive and tensile strength measurement of irreversible hydrocolloid impression material made of brown algae Padina sp Nurlindah Hamrun; Rafikah Hasyim; Acing H. Mude; Muhammad Ikbal; Teiza Nabilah; Mutiaranisa Safitri; Fuad H. Akbar
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): (Available online: 1 April 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i1.1190

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore the potential of brown algae (Padina sp) by measuring its compressive and tensile strength as a preparation step for making standardized dental impression materials from sodium alginate Padina sp.Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study with one-shot case design. Brown algae were taken from the waters of Punaga and Puntondo, Takalar. Sodium alginate was extracted from algae then mixed with other compositions to form alginate impression material. Compressive and tensile were tested using the Point Load Test.Results: Compressive strength of impression material made of Padina sp was higher than that of standard impression material with pressure mean 0.011 Mpa and 0.009 Mpa. The mean tensile strength measurement was 0.003 Mpa.Conclusion: Mean compressive and tensile strength of impression material made of Padina sp were still relatively weak.
The effectiveness of oral health education and toothbrush training in decreasing plaque index score among Elementary Students in Jakarta Helwiah Umniyati; Benanziski Miegasivia; Muhamad Zakki
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020): (Available online: 1 December 2020)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v5i3.1102

Abstract

Objective: to know the effectiveness of dental health education on decreasing plaque index score and increasing salivary pH among elementary school children in SD 01 Pagi Kampung Rawa, Central Jakarta. Material and Methods: quasi experimental study with pre and post-test design among 93 students which divided into four groups, group 1: control group, group 2: education group without tooth brushing training, group 3: education with 1 times tooth brushing training and group 4: education + 4 times tooth brushing training. The plaque index assessed by the Personal Hygiene Performance Index (PHP) method. Data analysis performed with Kruskall Wallis, Mann-Whitney, and Wilcoxon using SPSS 23. Results: At baseline there were no significant difference on plaque score among four groups (p>0.05). There was significant decreasing in plaque score after intervention in group 2, 3 and 4 (p< 0.005), but not in group control. When analyzing plaque score after intervention among four groups, there was no significant difference on plaque score between group 1 (control) and group 2. There was significant difference on plaque score between group 1 and group 3 or 4. There were significant difference on plaque score between group 2 and group 3 or 4. There was no significant difference on plaque score between group 3 and group 4. Conclusion: Dental health education with tooth brushing training is an effective way to reduce the plaque index score.
The awareness level of orthodontic treatment among early adolescents (a survey among students of 111 public Junior High School, Jakarta) Khuzaima Adyasti; Dwita Pratiwi; Erwin Siregar
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): (Available online: 1 April 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i1.1112

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe the distribution of the awareness level of orthodontic treatment in students of 111 Public Junior High School, Jakarta and to compare it between male and female subjects.Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was held to 107 students aged 12-14 years old in 111 Public Junior High School, Jakarta. This study was analyzed using univariate and Mann-Whitney analysis with a 95% confidence level.Results: The awareness level of most students is moderate (45.8%), followed by high level of awareness (33.6%) and low level of awareness (20.6%). The median and range of the total score in female subjects are 28 (14-34), while in male subjects, the median and range are 24 (13-34). There is significant difference of orthodontic treatment awareness between male and female subjects (P = 0.028).Conclusion: The awareness level of orthodontic treatment in early adolescents is moderate. Female subjects have higher level of awareness about orthodontic treatment than male subjects.
Efficacy of natrium diclofenac gels application after odontectomy of lower third molar by assessment of swelling based on the level of alpha amylase and imunoglobulin-g: research Sulfiana; Harmas Y. Yusuf; Lucky Riawan
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): (Available online: 1 April 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i1.1020

Abstract

Objective: The study was conducted on 60 patients determined with non-probability method using consecutive random sampling techniques according to the subject's order of arrival to the Outpatient of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dental Hospital Padjajaran University for wisdom teeth odontectomy.Material and Methods: Samples were divided into two groups, the treatment group (which was given diclofenac sodium gel) and the control group (which was not given diclofenac sodium gel). Initial data collection of facial dimensions and assessment of salivary alpha amylase levels were performed prior to odontectomy. Retrieval of data was carried out at 2 hours, 3 days and 7 days after the procedure of odontectomy under local anesthesia.Result: No difference in swelling after odontectomy of the mandibular third molar after given the application of diclofenac sodium gel based with no given the application of diclofenac sodium gel based on imunoglobulin G levels in the impaction classification class Ia, Ib, Ic, IIa, IIb, IIc, with p value >0.05.Conclusion: there is a difference in swelling in the group given sodium diclofenac gel and not given sodium diclofenac gel based on alpha amylase levels in the classification.
The increase of fibroblast cells number in rat (rattus norvegicus) gingival wound after the application of moringa (moringa oleifera lam) fruit oil Asmawati; Bahruddin Thalib; Nurhayaty Natsir; Alqarama M. Thalib; Rafikah Hasyim
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020): (Available online: 1 December 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v5i3.1121

Abstract

Objective: To determine the increase of fibroblast cell number in the rat (Rattus norvegicus) gingival wound after the application of moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam) fruit oil.Material and Methods: This study was an experimental post-test control group design using 18 male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) that was divided into three groups. The sample was previously incised with a length of 4 mm using scalpel 15. Group 1 was applied with moringa fruit oil, group 2 was given aspirin, and group 3 was given at 0.5% CMC. The application was carried out every 24 hours, then on the third and seventh day, the rats were euthanized for histological preparations and then observed under the electric microscope. The length of the lesion was measured on the first, third, and seventh days. The fibroblast was then observed by counting the number of fibroblast cells per field of view using an Olympus C-21 microscope with an Optilab Advances camera with a 40x, 100x magnification, and 400x. The data were processed and analyzed using the SPSS Version 21 program. This study used a t-test to see the differences between the treatment group and the control group, and the Least Significantly Difference (LSD) test was used to see the size of the difference.Results: This study showed a significant increase in the number of fibroblasts in rat gingival mucosa on the third and seventh daysConclusion: Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam) fruit oil affects increasing the number of fibroblasts on the rat gingival mucosa (Rattus norvegicus). 

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