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INDONESIA
AGREGAT
ISSN : 25412884     EISSN : 25410318     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
AGREGAT is a journal of Department of Civil Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya. The journal will be published in every May and November yearly. The journal consists of result of research, literature review, and case reports created as realization of Tridharma college.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 240 Documents
ANALISIS STABILITAS DAN ALTERNATIF PERKUATAN LERENG PROYEK REHABILITASI BENDUNGAN PACAL KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO Lutfiah, Ine; Solin, Dian Purnamawati; Farichah, Himatul
AGREGAT Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v8i2.20947

Abstract

Pacal Dam is infrastructure used for irrigation purposes for the Bojonegoro community. However, in 2014 there was heavy rain and it triggered a landslide on the right side of the support cliffspillway. Therefore, this research was carried out to determine the condition of the slopes of the Pacal Dam project in existing conditions and to find out safe alternatives for handling it as planned. With assistive programsPlaxis can find out the safety value of the slope in its existing condition and when handling is carried out. The safety value when existing conditions have a less safe value, namely 1.1061 or less than 1.50. Therefore, handling is carried out by adjusting the slope of the slope (cut and fill) and strengthening by usingSoil Nailing. Safety value when excavating and filling (cut and fill) of 2.1179 which means it is safe. And for security value with reinforcementSoil Nailing The security value is 2.9407, with long planningnail 10 meters, vertical horizontal distance 1 meter, and with a slope of 15. From the slope results, both treatments met the planned standard safety value of 1.5. Therefore, slope strengthening can be used as an alternative for handling slope stability.
PENERAPAN METODE MODIFIKASI ANDERSEN DALAM PENILAIAN RISIKO BENDUNGAN HALIWEN: ANDERSEN MODIFICATION METHOD APPLICATION IN HALIWEN DAM RISK ASSESSMENT Maulana, Muhammad Fuad; Sukamta; Dyah Ari Wulandari
AGREGAT Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v9i1.20450

Abstract

Indonesia is a disaster-prone country; therefore, all infrastructure must be risk-analyzed in order to carry out mitigation efforts. One of the infrastructures that holds the potential for high risk of danger is a dam. Dams need to be inspected regarding dam operations, maintenance, and safety, one of which is through regular inspections. The results of the inspection can be used to analyze dam risks. The Haliwen Dam was originally a reservoir whose classification was upgraded to dam due to the enactment of Minister of Public Works Regulation No. 27 of 2015 concerning Dams. The Haliwen Dam needs to be analyzed for its risks as a dam. The method for analyzing the risk of dams can use the modified Andersen method. This method works well for dams with limited information during construction and instrumentation. This research requires a report on the results of field inspections to determine the physical condition of the dam. The end result of this analysis is the dam risk condition in the form of a safety value (Naman). The safety value obtained is 80. Based on the risk assessment of the modified Andersen method, the Haliwen Dam has a safety value above 75 (satisfactory), which means that the dam is in good condition and has a low risk of failure. A satisfactory safety value means that the dam can operate properly at ordinary (normal) and extraordinary load times.
Studi Asseemen Kegagalan Struktur Menara Transmisi Tpe DD6+6 Roboh SUTT 150 KV Lamongan – Paciran kiswono, bambang
AGREGAT Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v8i2.20949

Abstract

Dalam Analisis perhitungan struktur menara yang dilakukan dengan program MS Tower V6 didapatkan bahwa stress ratio masih memenuhi syarat dan kondisi fisik di lapangan tidak ditemukan tanda terjadinya kegagalan struktur menara Pada Analisis daya dukung Fondasi existing diindikasikan bahwa daya dukung ijin tarik dan tekan dibutuhkan 15 tiang untuk memenuhi daya dukung Tarik. Kondisi  di lapangan hanya terdapat 5 tiang Bored Pile pada setiap kaki menara transmisi. Untuk desain Fondasi rencana baru yang aman dilakukan Analisis dengan metode Luciano Decourt menggunakan data SPT (Standart Pennetraion Test) dengan membandingkan Bored Pile dan tiang pancang. Dari Analisis tersebut dapat disimpulkan menggunkaan Fondasi jenis tiang pancang lebih efektif karena membutuhkan tiang lebih sedikit yaitu 5 tiang daripada Bored Pile yang menggunakan 4 tiang dengan dimensi sama yaitu 35 cm dengan kedalaman tiang 15 meter.   Kata Kunci: Asesmen, Fondasi, Tiang Pancang, Bored Pile, Menara
Nur Puspita Sari: Analisis Kenaikan Nilai California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Laboratorium Tanah Lunak Dengan Penambahan Masker Medis Puspita, sari; Sarie, Fatma; Ikhwan Yani, M.
AGREGAT Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v9i1.21020

Abstract

Limbah masker yang sulit didaur ulang secara alami menjadikan masalah bagi lingkungan. Masker memiliki sifat terluar menolak air, bagian tengah bersifat menahan virus, dan paling dalam bersifat menyerap air. Serat pada umumnya banyak digunakan untuk bahan stabilisasi tanah. Stabilisasi tanah dilakukan apabila tanah tersebut memiliki daya dukung yang buruk. namun sebelum dilakukannya stabilisasi tanah maka perlu adanya analisis tanah asli. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sifat fisik dan karakteristik tanah lunak, menganalisis nilai California Bearing Ratio (CBR) tanah lunak asli, dan menganalisis nilai CBR tanah lunak setelah diberikan bahan tambah masker medis.Tanah yang dianalisis merupakan tanah lunak yang berasal dari salah satu Desa Gambah Luar Muka, Kecamatan Kandangan, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan. Analisis dilakukan pada Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Palangka Raya untuk pengujian sifat fisik dan sifat mekanik tanah. Berdasarkan Hasil pengujian sifat-sifat fisik tanah asli didapat nilai, kadar air (w) = 37,26%; berat isi tanah (g)= 2,05 g/cm3; berat jenis (Gs) = 2,64; batas cair = 37,44%; Batas plastis = 33,87%; Indeks plastisitas = 3,57% ; batas susut = 7,79%; analisis saringan persentase lolos saringan no. 200 = 58,33%; Menurut sistem klasifikasi USCS tanah tersebut termasuk sebagai tanah ML yaitu tanah lanau tak organik; sedangkan menurut sistem klasifikasi AASHTO tanah diklasifikasikan sebagai tanah berlanau dalam kelompok A-4(2). nilai pemadatan laboratorium, untuk sampel tanah asli didapat OMC = 22,86%, dan gdmax = 1,58 g/cm3 dan untuk nilai CBRrencana tanah asli adalah 2,55%. Pada campuran masker medis 1,5% nilai CBR naik menjadi 3,82% meningkat sebesar 50,20% dari tanah asli, pada campuran masker medis 1,75% nilai CBR naik menjadi 5,56% meningkat sebesar 118,04% dari tanah asli, dan pada campuran masker medis 2% nilai CBR naik menjadi 8,40% meningkat 229,41% dari tanah asli pada masa pemeraman 3 hari.
ANALISIS DAMPAK LALU LINTAS AKIBAT AKTIFITAS PADA KAWASAN PASAR TURI BARU SURABAYA Hapsari, Yunita Tri; Sholichin, Ibnu; Estikhamah, Fithri
AGREGAT Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v9i1.21282

Abstract

The increase in road traffic has caused traffic jams in the market area of New Turi Surabaya. The traffic jams on this street were caused by visitors' exits to the Surabaya New Turi Market. In this study on traffic impact analysis was carried out to find out the performance of bridges, side obstacles, level of service in the area of New Turi Market Surabaya. This study uses the intersection method guided by the 2014 Indonesian Road Capacity Guidelines (PKJI) on Traffic Signalling Tool Abnormalities. (APILL). This research was conducted for a week in busy hours. From the results of the calculation of traffic performance, obtained the saturation degree (DJ) Highway Dupak by 0.91, Market Road Turi by 0,93, Tembaan Road by 0.89, Semarang Road by 0.091. Whereas for saturation degrees (dJ) with APILL in the conditions of existing Road Dupak By 0.93 and the average delay (T) = 36.96 seconds/skr, Market Street Turi was 0.92 and the mean delay(T) was 49.76 seconds/sk, Tembaan Street was 0.89 and the medium delay was (T)) = 40.34 seconds/kr, Semarang Street was (0.93 and average delays(T)) was (49.02 seconds/sek). The highest saturation degree (DJ) is 0.93 with the level of service (LOS) E, because the area belongs to the crowded and center of market activity and the density of traffic flows.
Analisis Korelasi Kerusakan Bangunan Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pengguna Dengan Metode Customer Satisfaction Index (Studi Kasus Gedung F Universitas DR. Soetomo Surabaya) Nikmatus Sa'adah; Rizki Astri A; Wisnu Abiarto N
AGREGAT Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v9i1.21829

Abstract

Since the construction of building F, Dr. University. Soetomo Surabaya has not experienced any changes either in terms of form or other points of view. Based on observations of the current condition of the building, there is still not enough attention and the age of the building already requires care, maintenance and repair of damage. Building quality greatly influences building user satisfaction because good building quality can make users feel comfortable in the building. The aim of this research is to analyze damaged items, analyze the level of user satisfaction and analyze poor building conditions. The method used in this research is a quantitative method where data collection was carried out by distributing a questionnaire survey via Google Form to 135 respondents consisting of lecturers at the Faculty of Engineering and students using building F, Dr. University. Soetomo Surabaya, apart from distributing questionnaires, this research was carried out by direct observation. This research uses the customer satisfaction index method which aims to determine the level of satisfaction of building users and uses the help of Smart-PLS software to help process data generated from questionnaires by testing its validity and reliability. The results of this research showed several damages, including damage to columns, beams, floor plates, walls, finishing, glass and door frames, floors and ceilings. The damage in this study refers to the classification of building damage according to (PUPR, 2021) where overall damage to walls is categorized as very light damage, damage to columns is categorized as moderate damage, damage to beams is categorized as heavy damage, damage to floor slabs is categorized as heavy damage. , damage to the floor is categorized as light damage, damage to the ceiling is categorized as moderate damage, and for finishing it is categorized as heavy damage due to complete finishing damage. The research results on the level of user satisfaction with building conditions using the customer satisfaction index (CSI) method were 55.41%, which means building users are quite satisfied with the current condition of the building. Apart from that, the results of the condition of the building, according to the respondent's point of view, which were not good were damage to the color of the wall paint, condition of the ceiling, door and window accessories, doors and windows, door and window frames, walls. Keywords: Building Damage, User Satisfaction, Customer Satisfaction Index, Smart-PLS
Evaluasi Sistem Perpipaan Plambing Gedung Asrama Mahasiswa ITS Surabaya Agustina, Nuria; Nurul Jannah Asid; Rizki Astri A
AGREGAT Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v9i1.21929

Abstract

ITS Surabaya Student Dormitory Building uses PDAM clean water services and is also equipped with a fire extinguishing installation whose distribution network system uses clean water. As students' needs increase, their need for clean water will also increase. And because of this, this building often experiences problems distributing clean water during peak usage hours due to simultaneous use, there is a decrease in the flow of each unit of piping equipment due to uneven installation of the clean water distribution system. Therefore, the distribution system in pipes requires special handling which often experiences problems in terms of quantity, pressure and continuity of water. The aim of this research is to analyze the magnitude of energy loss in the plumbing pipe network in the ITS Surabaya Dormitory Building, and also to analyze the causes of closed pipes experiencing energy loss. At which point the energy loss is highest, so is the remaining energy at the last pipeline node. The method used in this research is a quantitative method by analyzing the condition of the existing pipe network in clean water installations and fire extinguishing installations in terms of pipe dimensions, pipe length and reservoir elevation which will then be carried out by running tests with the program to find out how much The large energy losses that occur in plumbing pipe networks are assisted by a simulation program using Epanet 2.2. From the results of this research, there are several conclusions that the results of the analysis of the Clean Water pipe network of the ITS Surabaya Student Dormitory Building for clean water installations have the highest velocity (Velocity) of 0.2 m/s in pipe 15 on the 1st Floor, and the sprinkler pipe has a velocity (Velocity). ). ) the highest is 0.08 m/s on pipe 01 Floor 2. There are still many pipes whose speed is less than 0.1 m/s, which means the pipe speed in the network does not meet the design criteria. And for the pressure of the clean water pipe network and sprinklers at all node points with a value of ≥0.5 bar (according to planning standards). Based on the results of running unit headloss, the clean water pipe network and sprinklers have a value of <10 m/Km (according to planning standards) and no pipes experience negative pressure or pressure drop.    
Pengaruh Penggunaan Baja Ringan Hollow Berisi Mortar Sebagai Pengganti Baja Tulangan Terhadap Kuat Lentur Balok Saputra, Elvis; Rakha Citra Permana Adinata
AGREGAT Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v9i1.21973

Abstract

The significant development in Indonesia has led to an increase in the demand for construction materials. One crucial material in building structures is reinforced concrete. Reinforced concrete is a composite material of concrete and steel reinforcement. Steel reinforcement plays a vital role in resisting tensile forces. However, reinforced concrete has a primary weakness, namely, its low tensile strength, which affects the weight of concrete and the overall strength of the building structure. To address this issue, several studies have been conducted to develop lightweight reinforced concrete without compromising its functionality and strength. One innovation introduced is the use of lightweight steel as a replacement for conventional steel reinforcement due to its lower weight. This research aims to investigate the effect of using lightweight steel filled with mortar as a substitute for conventional steel reinforcement on flexural strength. The testing method involves two-point loading and measuring deflection using LVDT on the test specimens. The results of the study show that the comparison between experimental and theoretical nominal moments indicates a minor difference. The experimental nominal moment of lightweight steel reinforced beams increases by 1.84 kNm or 18.91% compared to conventional steel reinforced beams. However, the maximum deflection in lightweight steel reinforced beams is smaller by 23% or 5.9 mm. These results suggest that using lightweight steel can increase the nominal moment while producing smaller deflections.
PENGARUH JOB SECURITY TERHADAP PERSEPSI KESELAMATAN PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI LAPANGAN DI INDUSTRI MINYAK DAN GAS Bagos, Bagos Armansyah; Fitri Nugraheni
AGREGAT Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v9i1.21981

Abstract

Construction projects are activities that are prone to work accidents, so work safety management is needed to prevent work accidents. One of the factors that greatly influences the perception of work safety is the job security. The aim of this research is to identify job security factors and safety perceptions and analyze the influence of the relationship between job security and the perception of safety among field workers in the oil and gas industry, especially in the Riau province work area. The respondents were field workers and numbered 106 people. The research methods used are qualitative and quantitative. There were respondents who stated that the implementation of work safety was very high, but several dimensions such as sustainable salary increases were still not good (34.91%) and respondents stated that understanding and implementation of the perception of safety was very high. The results of the linear regression test show that job security has a positive and significant effect on the perception of safety among field construction workers, where job security contributes to the perception of safety by 21.5%. The more workers do not fulfill job security, the less workers will care about the perception of safety which can lead to not creating a good safety climate and increasing work accidents
PENERAPAN KINERJA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI PADA Pembangunan Ruas Jalan dan Jembatan Tawang Ngalang Segmen IV menggunakan earned value concept Kartika, Widya; Buddewi Sukindrawati; Diki Rohman
AGREGAT Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v9i1.22098

Abstract

Implementation of construction projects to achieve planned goals requires project management. Accurate cost calculations, time calculations, and the quality of materials will influence the success of a construction project. Either method of controlling construction project costs and time is earned value concept method. A case study on the Tawang Ngalang Road and Bridge Segment IV construction project. Research method uses earned value concept method, which the method used to calculate the cost according to the budget and the work that has been completed or carried out. Analysis of project implementation performance in terms of cost and time by calculating the amount of BCWS, BCWP, and ACWP. Analysis of estimated costs and completion time for construction projects calculates CPI to-go and SPI to-go. The variables that will be investigated are Cost Variance (CV), Schedule Variance (SV), Cost Performance Index (CPI), and Schedule Performance Index (SPI). The research results show that overall, construction project is progressing well, with SPI results >1 indicating faster time than planned and CPI results >1 indicating more economical costs than budget. The SPI to-go value is 1.129, meaning the project was completed faster than planned. The CPI to-go value is 1.975, meaning the project implementation costs are lower than the planned budget. Based on the results of the evaluation and analysis of project implementation data with a positive deviation or 2.23% faster than the planned schedule