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INDONESIA
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 20859929     EISSN : 25795414     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 514 Documents
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MODEL PENGEMBANGAN PERILAKU SEHAT IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEMATIAN IBU DI KECAMATAN SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Sotyania Wardhianna Wardhianna
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Till now, realized, that death of momeny mother bear the baby of is a symptom concerning. Knowledg and education concerning healthy pregnant mother still far form enough word. During the time, seems,behavior of mather at the of pregnancy less obey to obey inspection which passimg phasa-inspection step periodical, this matter more and more streghten assumption will the lack of education and knowledge. The research will be in a few phase. First phase,will be done by survey, utilized kuestioner-concerning healthy behavior and kwoledge of pregnant mother distric of Sokaraja. Second phase,conducted Focussed Group Discussion (FGD) With result of FGD will be formed by healthy Kader of Pregnant Mother (KaSIH) what consisi of countryside midwife and mother which have home, what share to medel effective counseling. Obtained result that mother know about pregnancy risk 38,95% and inspection of pregnancy 67% but not conducted periodical,even not be done at the time earlypregnancy ang also not comprehend marking pregnancy oh high risk. After counseling, formed by healthy cadre (Kader) pregnant mother, which during the time there’s only cadre of balita and of lansia. The cadre fuction to be facilitate pregnan mother enquire concerning health of pregnancy and not only reliing on at midwife (Bidan) which have stired because wide of activite region. Key word : Knowledge, education, Cadre. Kesmas indo. Volume 4, Nomor 1, Januari 2011, hlm. 60-71
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP POLA ASUH IBU BALITA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS (Studi di Puskesmas Banyumas dan Puskesmas II Kembaran) Dimas Setio Kusuma Aji; Erna Kusumawati; Setiyowati Rahardjo
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Maternal parenting plays an important role in determining the nutritional status of children, when parenting less well in terms of feeding, health care and stimulation of development, can affect the growth and development of children. The purpose of this research is to determine factors that influence parenting mothers in Banyumas district. This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional design approach. Number 97 children of samples (0-59 months) are taken proportionally by cluster random sampling while the respondents is children’s mother. The data collection used structure interview with questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate (frequency distribution), bivariate (chi-square) and multivariate (logistic regression). The results showed an association between knowledge (p=0.000) and attitude (p=0.000) with the mother's parenting. The results of multivariate showed knowledge and attitudes affect maternal parenting together, while knowledge is the most dominant factor that influence the mother's parenting. Effort to increase maternal parenting behavior that is held guidance in the form of training to midwife and cadres in order to enhance the skills and capabilities of counseling to the community to be able to deliver better information on nutrition and maternal parenting.
EFFECT OF BACK EXERCISE TO DECREASE LOW BACK PAIN OF BATIK ARTISANTS IN KAUMAN VILLAGE, SOKARAJA siti harwanti; Budi Aji; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.479 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2019.11.1.1434

Abstract

low back pain (LBP) adalah gangguan muskuloskeletal yang terjadi di punggung bawah yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai penyakit dan aktivitas tubuh yang kurang baik. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi LBP adalah kembali latihan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi latihan kembali yang menjadi perhatian menurunkan keluhan nyeri artisants batik di desa Kauman Sokaraja subsdistrict. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Experiment Quasi fenomenologis desain kelompok kontrol ekuivalen non (uji -post pra). Pengambilan sampel adalah menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan eksperimen Friedman untuk kelompok perlakuan dan berulang percobaan Annova untuk kelompok kontrol. analisis percobaan yang berbeda antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan menggunakan Mann Whitney percobaan. Hasil penelitian Friedman pada kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0,000 (p <0,05), artinya terapi yang diberikan adalah efektif untuk menurunkan keluhan menyakitkan. Hasil penelitian Annova berulang di kelompok kontrol menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0.234 (p> 0,05), artinya keluhan menyakitkan tampaknya tidak berbeda dalam kelompok kontrol. Hasil percobaan Mann Whitney menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0,000 (p <0,05) artinya ada perbedaan antara keluhan nyeri pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol setelah melakukan kembali latihan. Ada efek dengan memberikan kembali terapi latihan yang perhatian menurunkan keluhan nyeri pinggang untuk artisants batik di Desa Kauman Kecamatan Sokaraja.
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN KARAKRERISTIK AIR DAN TEMUAN LARVA AEDES SP PADA KONTAINER DI DAERAH ENDEMIS DAN NON ENDEMIS DBD DI KOTA SEMARANG Budiyono Budiyono
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Environmental factors such as micro-water pH, salinity, temperature, nutrients (such as residual organic matter / decomposition of leaves, moss) has an important role in the proliferation of Aedes larvae Sp. Characteristics of water for the local microenvironment to one another have different characteristics, thus the microenvironment characteristics of the watet associated with the growth of larvae of Aedes sp to proliferate. This study aims to determine differences in microenvironment characteristics of the water container (tub) in non-endemic areas and endemic areas. The study was observational with cross sectional approach. The samples were 100 houses in endemic areas and 100 homes in non-endemic areas. Different characteristics were tested using unpaired t-test. The mean pH of the bath water in non-endemic areas in endemic areas 7.019 and 6.755 (p = 0.007), mean salinity of the water bath in non-endemic area 2.872 0/00 and 0.380 0/00 in endemic areas (p = 0.0001), mean temperature water bath in a non endemic area 29.59 °C and in endemic 26.17 °C (p = 0.189), average volume of water in bathtub non endemic 0.46415 m3. in endemic areas and 0.34757 m3 (p = 0.335). houses positive larvae in endemic areas of 43 homes found (43%) and positive home larvae in non-endemic area of 0 alias not found. Conclusion there are differences in the characteristics of the bath water in the area of non-endemic and endemic, for the parameters pH and slinity. The number of positive larvae findings in endemic areas is higher than non-endemic areas.
STUDI PREVALENSI GAKY DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2007 Erna Kusumawati; Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki; Misbakhul Munir
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7056.955 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2008.1.2.89

Abstract

Iodium Deficiensy Disorder (IDD) is a group of symptom which arising from body lacking of element iodium continually within sufficiently long, one of indicator used to measure the level of problem in community that is by measure of prevalensi endemic thyroid with Total Prevalency Goiter (TGR) The objectives of this study was to prevalensi IDD at women in reproductive age (WUS) in Banyumas regency year 2017. The type of this research was descriptive survey with cross sectional study. Sampel in this this research is WUS (15-49 year) amounting to 500 people coming from 5 district in Banyumas Regency. Data collecting conducted by observation with Urinary Excretion Iodine (UEI), inspection of degree of GAKY with palpalasi method. This survey is executed in August September 2017. Research result with palpalasi found the amount of Total Goiter Rate at WUS in Banyumas Regency Year in 2017 is 11,4% endemic category with detail degree of IA and IB (3,4%), II (4,0%). At inspection of UEI show has varying with value of lowers 3, highest value 296, average value 192,82 with standard of deviasi 64,40. At inspection of UEI known was 10,1% WUS of include in deficiencies category of iodium with heavy deficiencies (1,2%), moderate (2,8%) and lowers (6,2%). Require to continue to be improved by Communication Information and Education (KIE) so that knowledge of community concerning GAKY mount, so that effect at decrease of prevalensi GAKY.
HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN DISMENORE PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN FKIK UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL SOEDIRMAN PURWOKERTO Desiyani Nani; Cahyo Ismawati; Keksi Girindra
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhoea is a kind of menstruation disturbance that happens to those who around 15-25 years old which is formed pain when menstruation. Dysmenorrhoea which happen in women to another women is different. People use coping mechanism to adaptation with their problem. This research was aimed to know the relationship between coping mechanism and dysmenorrhoea toward students at nursing program of FKIK Unsoed Purwokerto. This is a assosiative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all students at nursing program. The number of sample is 55 gained through simple random sampling. The research is conducted at nursing program, on October 2008. Research tool scale is a Visual Analog Scale. Data analysis using kendal tau. The result of the research show that sample which use maladaptive coping mecanism found 52,7% and sample which use adaptive coping mecanism found 47,3%. Students which use maladaptive coping mecanism divided into four groups namely: one student don’t get dysmenorrhoea, 13 students get low dysmenorrhoea, 11 students get medium dysmenorrhoe, 4 students get high dysmenorrhoea. Students which use adaptive coping mecanism divided into four groups namely, 3 students don’t get dysmenorrhoea, 9 students get low dysmenorrhoea, 12 students get medium dysmenorrhoea, 2 students get high dysmenorrhoea. Satistically, it was found that P=0,713 is more than significant value used (0,05). So, there is not significant relationship between coping mechanism and dysmenorrhoea toward students at nursing program. Key words: coping mechanism, dysmenorrhoea. Kesmasindo Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari 2010, hlm. 34-46
DAMPAK PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP KECEMASAN DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP NEGERI 12 MAKASSAR Rosmiati Ros Rosmiati; Sri Wahyuni Jindar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.607 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2020.12.1.2015

Abstract

Menarche (first menstruation) is the first menstruation that occurs in the uterine wall and is known as menstrual blood, the first menstruation is a sign of biological readiness, and a sign of the fertile cycle has begun. The readiness to face menarche is a condition that showing a readiness of someone to achieve the physical maturity which is a coming of menarche; this is characterized by an understanding of knowledge about the menstrual process so that they are ready to accept and experience menarche as a normal process. Teenagers' ignorance of menstruation can make it difficult to accept menarche. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge with the anxiety of young women facing menarche. This study, used was non-experimental research with analytic survey methods using a cross sectional approach. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique, found 66 respondents in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire and tested using a chi square statistical test where α = 0.002 with the help of statistical package for social science (SPSS) The results of bivariate analysis found that there is a relationship of knowledge about menarche with the anxiety of facing menarche grade VII students at SMP Negeri 12 Makassar. With ρ is 0.002 while the value α = 0.05. So it can be concluded
TINGKAT ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DAN STATUS GIZI PENDERITA THALASSEMIA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Erna Kusumawati; Atikah Proverawati; Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari; Sertiyowati Rahardjo
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThalassemia is a public health problem and is a hereditary blood disease that frequently occurs , it is due to the accumulation of iron due to transfusion , appetite and low socioeconomic status. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of nutritional consumption thalassemia patients . This study used a qualitative descriptive design. A total of 30 respondents participated in this study were taken by simple random sampling technique . Results of the study were mostly (83,3%) patients with thalassemia aged 6-16 years, the majority (73,3%) good nutritional status. Levels of nutrient intake compared with the results obtained in 2013 AKG energy (60,0%) , protein (53,3%), calcium (100 %), iron (60,0%), phosphorus (73,3%), vitamin C (80%), Vitamin B (100%) deficit category < 70 % of the RDA of 2013, only vitamin A which are all included both categories. The increasing age will have a tendency to decline in nutritional status . In the quality of life of patients with thalassemia major effort needs to be improved understanding of the importance of nutrient intake to maintain iron levels in the bodyKeywords: thalassemia, nutritional status, Banyumas Kesmasindo, Volume 7( 2), Januari 2015, Hal. 153-166
ELECTION, STORAGE AND IODINE SALT QUALITY IN THE FAMILY LEVEL IN TIMBULHARJO VILLAGE, SEWON DISTRICT, BANTUL REGENCY, YOGYAKARTA nurul laila; Waryana Waryana; Abidillah Mursyid
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.726 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.1.625

Abstract

Salah satu faktor penyebab GAKI adalah kurangnya konsumsi iodium, baik iodium yang berasal dari bahan makanan ataupun garam dapur yang telah difortifikasi iodium. Perilaku ibu rumah tangga dalam memilih dan menyimpan garam harus sesuai kaidah untuk mempertahankan kualitas garam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara pemilihan, cara penyimpanan, kualitas garam beriodium, dan perbedaan kualitas garam beriodium berdasarkan cara pemilihan dan penyimpanan garam. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel menggunakan teknik proporsional random sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2015 di Dusun Mriyan dengan melakukan kunjungan rumah, dengan jumlah populasi penelitian sebanyak 410 rumah tangga dan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 78 rumah tangga. Analisis data dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan kualitas garam beriodium berdasarkan cara pemilihan dan penyimpanan garam di Dusun Mriyan dengan nilai p <0,05. Berdasarkan hasil dekskriptif, diketahui bahwa cara pemilihan garam ibu rumah tangga telah sesuai (89,7%), begitu pula dengan cara penyimpanan garam telah sesuai (70,5%), kualitas garam beriodium di dusun Mriyan mencapai target penggunaan garam beriodium (92,3%). Ada perbedaan kualitas garam beriodium berdasarkan cara pemilihan garam (p = 0,000) dan ada perbedaan kualitas garam beriodium berdasarkan cara penyimpanan garam (p = 0,003).
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA SMU TENTANG NARKOBA DI WILAYAH BATURADEN DAN PURWOKERTO TIMUR Made Sumarwati; Iwan Purnawan; Mursiyam Mursiyam
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

The drugs abuse is teenagers are complex problem. It is not only about teenagers, but also about another aspects like family, enviroment, school, friend. Health’s provider and laws government officer. Sub-province of Banyumas is region which have most drugs abuse’s case that can be exposed. According to Kasat Narkoba Banyumas, at 2006, they can catch 36 drugs abuser. Ten among others are students of senior high school. One of the action for drugs abuser’s handling is preemptive way. This way is done by socialization of drugs to increase the knowledge of teenanger about drug abuse. The aim of research is to know knowledge’s level of Senior High School’s student about drug abuse at the districts of Baturraden by cluster sampling. The students as respondents who involve in this research are from class three till class seven. The amount of respondents in this research is 395. The processing data’s method that use is data’s tabulation pursuant to cumulative frequency. The research’s result conclude that knowledge’s level of Senior High School’s student about drug abuse in region of Purwokerto Timur is Baturraden included in good category. It’s show by score more than 26, namely 27,67.

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