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INDONESIA
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 20859929     EISSN : 25795414     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 514 Documents
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DETERMINAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KAPASITAS PARU PADA PEKERJA PENGRAJIN KERAMIK DI KECAMATAN KLAMPOK BANJARNEGARA Dany Dwi Noviantio; Suryanto Suryanto; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The impact of industrial pollution may disrupt workers' health ceramics and air pollution. The pollutants come from dust generated from the sanding process ceramics. Dust can cause effects such as impaired lung function when exceeding a threshold level and a long exposure. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of age, years of service, nutritional status and the use of a mask with a lung capacity of potters working part sanding in sub-district PurwarejaKlampoksanding.This research is explanatory research with cross sectional approach. Data were analyzed using multiple regression test. The population consists of 24 people with the female worker. Instrument in this study is a spirometer and PDS (Personal Dust Sampler). Results of the bivariate analysis are R value <R table regression (0.404) which means that there is no effect of age with a capacity of lung function, there is no influence tenure with lung function capacity , while the frequency of use of masks and nutritional status R value> R table regression (0.404) it can be concluded that no effect of nutritional status on lung capacity, there is a relationship with the frequency of the use of masks lung function capacity. Are suggested to the owner of the company that requires workers to wear masks while working.while the employee should be disciplined to wear a mask, eating a nutritious and balanced diet and maintain a healthy weight. Keywords: Lung Capacity, Craftsman Ceramics Kesmasindo, Volume 7, Nomor 1 Juli 2014, Hal 1-11
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN,SIKAP, DAN PAPARAN INFORMASI DENGAN PERAN SUAMI DALAM PENCEGAHAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI PUSKESMAS II SUMBANG DAN KEDUNGBANTENG Setiyowati Rahardjo; Erna Kusumawati; Ibnu Zaki
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Prevalensi bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas II Sumbang (7,1%) dan Kedungbanteng pada tahun 2015 masih menjadi masalah kesehatan (5,57%). Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah kejadian BBLR adalah dengan mengoptimalkan peran suami. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan,sikap dan akses informasi dengan peran suami dalam pencegahan BBLR. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh suami dari ibu yang mempunyai bayi berusia 0-3 bulan dan tercatat di Puskesmas II Sumbang dan Kedungbanteng, Sampel dipilih dengan cluster random sampling sebanyak 100 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data meliputi anallisis univariat untuk menggambarkan masing-masing variabel, bivariat dengan uji chi square dan multivariate menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil univariat menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mempunyai peran pencegahan BBLR yang baik (70%), berpengetahuan baik (61%), memiliki sikap yang mendukung (55%), memiliki akses informasi yang baik (57%) .Analisis bivariat menunjukkan variabel yang berhubungan yaitu pengetahuan dan akses informasi. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan variabel yang mempengaruhi adalah akses informasi. Bagi pihak Puskesmas agar lebih mengoptimalkan penyebarluasan informasi tentang BBLR.
STUDI TENTANG USAHA-USAHA PENINGKATAN TARAF KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA DATAR KECAMATAN SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2009 Endo Dardjito; Panuwun Joko Nurcahyo
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Government continue to try to improve level health of society through various developed program. So that executed medicare in an area as according to requirement, hence have to know by various medicare which have been executed by in area. This Research aim to know various effort the make-up of public health which have been done by in Datar Countryside District Sumbang of Sub-Province of Banyumas. This type research is research of observasional with method survey and this research have the character of analytic descriptive, that is research elaborating and diging how a phenomenon happened. Population at this research do not too much, so that sampel at this research use all population, that is counted 31 cadre of Posyandu Datar Countryside District Sumbang of Sub-Province of Banyumas. Data collecting done with open interview technique, so that direct researcher note result of interview. From result of research concluded that effort the effort the make-up of health of society in Datar Countryside District Sumbang of Sub-Province of Banyumas, covering: weighing-machine of balita one month once, pregnant mother monitoring, do counselling of health, immunize at balita, executing Post of PAUD, provide facilities and basic facilities for Polindes, try to ask countryside midwife to undertake at Polindes, try to continue to develop clean aqueduct for the requirement of citizen, repair of irrigation and moats, continue to improve enableness of society in environmental keep cleaning through job devote, try to fulfill requirement of facilities and basic facilities for the activity of Posyandu, assist giving immunize at activity of Posyandu, assist activitys of counselling of health, try to fulfill requirement of facilities and basic facilities for the activity of Posyandu, assist giving immunize at activity of Posyandu, assist activitys of counselling of health, development of moat irrigate, repair of irrigation, pipe aid for requirement of is tacking on aqueduct clear, aid making of family latrine, and appliance aid physic of education (APE). Keyword: Public health Level, Posyandu. Kesmasindo Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari 2010, hlm. 76-85
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI DINI KEKURANGAN GIZI BALITA DI PUSKESMAS II SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Erna Kusumawati; Setiyowati Rahardjo; Endo Dardjito
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

A mother has a mayor role in child growth, especially for their nutritional status. The objective of this research was to identify the incidence of undernutrition by identifying factors that cause undernutrition such as child factor, family factor, maternal factor and environmental factor using quantitive approach, identifying how far the interaction of community with the publich health, identifying the effectiveness programs to prevent undernutrition The factors analyzed using multiple regression logistic. Interactive model1) used to analyzed the extent of publich health for the undernutrition preventing programs. The sample of this study were the children with undernourished from January-July 2012, there were 50 subject. As a control, researcher use 50 children with wellnourished status who lives near the subject with undernourished status. Analysis of quantitative data obtained from the results of the causes of malnutrition in gender, maternal employment, and environmental sanitation. The most dominant factor is maternal employment. Qualitative analysis concluded institutional issues include the provision of supplementary feeding has been unable to overcome the problem of malnutrition, a history of maternal nutrition and low birth weight, low maternal education and knowledge, lack of exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding premature delivery, low maternal participation in posyandu and low income families. Early detection of malnutrition can be done by empowering housewives with increased knowledge of breastfeeding / complementary feeding and nutrition during pregnancy, maintenance of environmental sanitation, as well as increased participation of mothers in the Posyandu.
Implementasi Clinical Risk Management pada Instalasi Gawat Darurat di RSUD Banyumas Arih Diyaning Intiasari; putri titis cahyawaning; Budi Aji
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.702 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.2.1234

Abstract

Background: Patient safety is a system in hospital to make patient care safer. The system includes risk assessment, identification and management of patient risk, incident analysis and report, capability of learning from an incident and its follow-up, and solution implementation to minimize risk. Risk management is reducing mistakes and accidents as low as possible, and minimizing possible worst outcome for patient. Methodology: This research is an evaluative descriptive qualitative research. Informants in this research are 4 health workers, 2 stakeholders, and 2 Hospital committee chosen using purposive sampling method. The techniques used for data collection are in-depth interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used is content analysis. Result: Four global themes obtained are: input implementation is still not good; implementation process is good enough but there are some obstacles; output implementation has some drawback; implementation of programs has some obstacles; role of policy makers for strategy in implementation. Conclusion: CRM implementation in Emergency Room of RSUD Banyumas is passable and could provide some benefits to its human resources, however some drawbacks still exist in the implementation.
KEWASPADAAN PENULARAN VIRUS AVIAN INFLUENZA (H5N1) DARI UNGGAS KE MANUSIA Triwibowo Ambar Gardjito; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

The first outbreak of bird flu noted that 18 person in hongkong 1997 were infected by avian influenza subtype H5N1, and 6 whom died.
ANALISIS PEMBERIAN ASI TIDAK EKSKLUSIF DAN SUSU FORMULA SEBAGAI PENYEBAB GROWTH FALTERING (GONCANGAN PERTUMBUHAN) PADA BAYI Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Background : Poor growth in infants can be indicated by a decrease in WAZ score, and is started in 2 to 6 month. Growth faltering can be continued to growth failure and it is influenced by baby feeding, such as breasfeesing and formula feeding. Therefore important to analyses no-exclusive breastfeeding and formula feeding to be determinants factors of growth faltering in infant. Methods : This Observational study was conducted in a case control design at Kangkung subdistrict. Cases were the subjects who had growth faltering, and controls were the subjects who had normal growth, both groups of 36 included subject in each group. The determinan variables investigated were no-exclusive breastfeeding and formula feeding, Analisis was conducted by logistic regression and population attribute risk (PAR). Result : About 49 (69,1%) infants got no-exclusive breastfeeding, and about 22 (30,5%) infants got formula feeding. Based on results bivariat logistic regression analyses, showed that both of signicant : No-exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 3.30; 95% CI : 1.15-9.52; PAR = 0.61), and formula feeding (OR = 2.96; 95% ci : 1.03 - 8.53 PAR = 0.38). Conclucion and Suggestion : No-exclusive breastfeeding and formula feeding to be determinants factors of growth faltering in infant aged 2-6 months. It is recomended to transfer knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding to prevention growth faltering in infancy.
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KELELAHAN KERJA ANTARA TENAGA KERJA TANPA MAKAN PAGI DAN DENGAN MAKAN PAGI Risma Arum Lintar Indira; Ida Wahyuni; Daru Lestantyo Lestantyo
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACK Fatigue is a condition of the weakening force to perform an activity. It is known that the workers were not given breakfast by the company with working hours that began at 07.00 WITA. From interviews with 7 workers from the putty section, 3 are not used to get breakfast and 4 workers drink milk as a substitute for breakfast because pressed for time. workers also feel fatigue that is easy to sleepy, dizziness in the head, thirsty and stiffness in the shoulder, hand and arm. Breakfast can prevent energy deficiency that can cause fatigue. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in fatigue before and after breakfast. This research using an explanation of research with quasi-experimental research methods and one group pretest-posttest as study design. The population in this study were female workers of putty section in PT. Sumalindo Lestari Jaya Tbk with the total number of samples is 17 people total population. Analysis of data using Paired T-test bivariate analysis to know the difference between the two samples associated with a significant level p <0.05. The results of this study showed difference in fatigue without breakfast and with breakfast. Paired T-test test statistically results obtained significant values ​​with p = 0.001 (p <0.005). The conclusion of this study is that there are different degrees of fatigue without breakfast and with breakfast on female workers in putty section. Keywords : fatigue, breakfast, woman worker’s Kesmasindo. Volume 5(2) Juli 2012, hlm. 191- 202
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ENERGI, KUALITAS TIDUR, BEBAN KERJA FISIK DAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA PADA GURU TAMAN KANAK KANAK Wahda Zahrotunnisa; Ekawati Ekawati; Siswi Jayanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.176 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2020.12.1.1643

Abstract

Kelelahan adalah respon tubuh untuk melakukan suatu perlindungan sehingga terhindar dari kerusakan yang lebih parah dan akan pulih kembali apabila melakukan istirahat dari pekerjaan yang dilakukan. Kelelahan kerja dapat mengganggu dan mempengaruhi kesehatan guru, berdampak pada penurunan kesehatan yang akan berpengaruh dalam proses kegiatan belajar mengajar. Survei awal yang dilakukan pada 10 guru mengalami keluhan mengantuk 50%, pegal-pegal 70%, respon tubuh melambat 60%,sering menguap 70% dan jarang melakukan sarapan 50%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan asupan energi, kualitas tidur, beban kerja fisik, dan postur kerja dengan kelelahan kerja pada guru taman kanak-kanak X. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, dengan studi cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 21 guru taman kanak-kanak X di Kota Semarang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh populasi yang berjumlah 21 guru. Instrumen penelitian yaitu reactiontimer, form recall 24 jam, kuesioner PQSI, pulseoxymeter dan Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA). Analisis statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat variabel yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan kerja yaitu asupan energi (nilai sig 0.029), kualitas tidur (nilai sig 0.048), sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan adalah beban kerja fisik (nilai sig 0.533 dan postur kerja (nilai sig 1.0). Peneliti menyarankan untuk, pemeriksaan kadar lemak dan gula darah, memberikan edukasi terkait gizi seimbang, olahraga, dan lebih banyak mengonsumsi serat dan buah.
EVALUASI SISTEM PENCATATAN DAN PELAPORAN DESA SIAGA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SUMOWONO KECAMATAN SUMOWONO KABUPATEN SEMARANG Yudhy Dharmawan
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThere are 16 infant mortality in Puskesmas Sumowono, which could be prevented by surveillance MCH, which is activities in Desa Siaga. Desa Siaga in Puskesmas Sumowono commonly inactive. One possible cause is the ineffectiveness of a system for recording and reporting Alert Village. Design research using data collection techniques interviews and observations, the research time for 5 months, with a purposive sampling technique, and a qualitative analysis using the analytical framework of the Human Resources, Organization and Technology. The results of the study of the Human, it can be concluded that the understanding of the recording and reporting officer Desa Siaga is still unfavorable, because of its use are rare, and the lack of specific reporting formats Desa Siaga. The village midwife was not satisfied due to repeated recording, so there are double burden of recording. In Organization side, that is needed to support the operations and recording reporting of the Desa Siaga. In terms of reporting technology is simple with no special formatting, still have a duplication of data recording and reporting MCH. Recording results reporting information is only used for stratification purposes of Desa Siaga. It is recommended to use information technology in order to ensure the validity of the data and avoid duplication of data.Key word :Recording Reporting, Desa Siaga Kesmasindo, Volume 7( 2), Januari 2015, Hal. 88-105

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