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INDONESIA
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 20859929     EISSN : 25795414     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 514 Documents
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FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER (PJK) PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI INTENSIVE CARDIOVASCULAR CARE UNIT (ICCU) RSUD DR M YUNUS BENGKULU Swandito Wicaksono
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.087 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2020.12.1.1662

Abstract

ABSTRAK Di Indonesia penyakit jantung cenderung meningkat sebagai penyebab kematian. Data yang tercatat di Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bengkulu pada tahun 2012 tercatat angka kejadian penyakit jantung koroner di Provinsi Bengkulu mencapai angka 283 kasus. Oleh karena itu upaya pencegahan PJK sangat bermanfaat karena sudah pasti lebih murah dan lebih efektif. Dengan demikian mengetahui faktor-faktor risiko penyebab PJK menjadi penting sehingga dapat dilakukan diagnosis dengan baik disertai pencegahan penyakit tersebut ke depannya. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) yang menjalani rawat inap di Intensive Cardiovascular Care Unit (ICCU) yang tercatat di rekam medik RSUD M Yunus, Bengkulu periode Oktober - November 2015. Rancangan penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung, wawancara dan dokumentasi.
PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK PKK DALAM USAHA OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK DOMESTIK MENUJU DESA MANDIRI SAMPAH Agnes Fitria Widiyanto; Kuswanto Kuswanto; Saudin Yunirno
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTBased on surveys and in-depth interviews with Grendeng people, the management of waste has been collected by type of waste, but the waste is re-mix when it transported. The waste is piled, bad smell, cause accidents like glass and make the vectors of disease comes. The purpose of the research is to find out the problems faced by the PKK to handle the waste organic and domestic an-organic problem in Grendeng in anattempt to realize the independent village of waste. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Subjects were obtained by using purposive sampling as many as 8 informants. The way to collect the data were using in-depth interviews and observation. Validity test used in this research is triangulation technique. The result of this research indicate that the problems faced by the PKK are information about waste collection, transporting, dumping, handling and processing of the final stages of waste. In addition, the group of PKK need the assisting to realize the independent village of waste by cooperating with institutions, students, other members of the PKK and Grendeng peoples.Keywords : Assisting the PKK, Management of Waste, Independen Village of Waste Kesmasindo, Volume 7, Nomor 2, Januari 2015, Hal. 106-117
PENGELOLAAN MP-ASI-LOKAL DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN STATUS GIZI BALITA USIA 6-24 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS PURWOKERTO SELATAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Endo Dardjito; Suryanto Suryanto
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Lack of nutrition on infant and children can cause interference in growth and development. 0-24 months old is the fastes growth sufficient periode and should get nutrition intake to support optimum growth and development. to reach the optimum growth and development age swap of infants should get esclusove breast milk feeding until 6 month old, to givesuplememtary feeding to infant since 6 month old. yhe objectives of these research are to know the management of suplementyary feeding and the effect to growth rate and nutritional status under 5 6 month to 124 month old public health center Purwokerto Selatan Banyumas Regency. Methods of this research is retrospective cohort . sample is under five 6 month-24 month old as many as 35 from poor families. data analysis were used descriptive, ANOVA and Chi square test. the result of this research did not show significant weight gain by giving suplementary feeding. after least research did not show significant weighting gain by giving suplementary feeding.after leastsignificance difference test, there was different on second anh third month (p value 0,006 and 0,000 (<0,05)). Chi square Test showed that was different supplementary feeding with nutrir=tional status on third month (p value 0,032 (<0,05)) and closeness of weak relationship (association coefisien 0,289). conclusion; intervention by suplementary local food 6-24 month increased body weight significantly after two month, influenced nutrition status on third minth.
STUDI DESKRIPTIF KEJADIAN MALARIA DI PUSKESMAS II SUMPIUH KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2010-2011 Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti; Elviera Gamelia
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Continuing the Malaria cases in Primary health Care II Sumpiuh rise a problem every year. The aims of this research was to find out the description of malaria cases based on people, place and time in primary helath care II Sumpiuh during 2010 and 2011. This research was descriptive, and sample was all of the population. Data obtained by took secondary data from primary helath care II Sumpiuh and then analysed by univariat. The result of this research showed that 106 people (33.44% from the sample identified), and in 2011 until April, 17 people (11.26% from sample identified) were infected by Malaria. Man more have a risk to get malaria, because from the result showed that the number of patient of Malaria is more in man that women. Group of age which showed the highest number of positive malaria is 30-45 yearsold in 2010 and between 45-60 yearsold in 2011. Banjarpanepen is the village which has a highest number of malaria cases comparing with other village in primary health care II Sumpiuh. Suggestion from this result is the need of complete data, regarding the location of patient, type of plasmodium which infected, and also the surveillance of Malaria must be regularly and active to decrese the number of malaria cases. Kata Kunci : Malaria, Plasmodium, Epidemiology, Deskripsi Jurnal Kesmasindo Volume 5( 1) Januari 2012, hlm. 75-87
EVALUASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM MELAKUKAN KEGIATAN PENJANGKAUAN Nur Ulfah; Budiaji Budiaji; Siti Harwanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Work accident on palm tappers can occur due to a dangerous state (unsafe codition) and unsafe acts (unsafe action). Efforts to prevent unsafe behaviors necessary to reduce the risk of such accidents with human approach, that of health cadres. The role of health cadres in this regard is to provide information to the safety behavior palm tappers. Meanwhile, cadres ability can be improved through a mentoring program.This research is a Quasi Experiment without comparison. The sample in this study is a health worker in the village Pageraji, Langgongsari, and RancamayaCilongok District of Banyumas regency as many as 30 people. The research instrument was a questionnaire and checklist. Data analysis to look at differences in pretest and posttest using the Wilcoxon test.Results of statistical analysis Wilcoxon test showed an increase of knowledge, attitudes and skills significantly after assistance, with the results of the knowledge value of p = 0.04 <α (0.05), the results of the analysis of the attitude of the value of p = 0.00 <α (0, 05), the results of the analysis of skills p = 0.00 <α (0.05).There is an increased knowledge, attitudes and skills significantly after mentoring.
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN PERSEPSI TENTANG MUTU PELAYANAN ANTARA PASIEN RUJUKAN PETUGAS DENGAN PASIEN KEMAUAN SENDIRI DI PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP GERIATRI RUMAH SAKIT dr. KARIADI SEMARANG Sri Widayati; Arif Kurniawan
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Based to visit data year 2005 known that from amount of 238 patient there are amount of referred patient from health officer more that is 171 patient (71,85%) compared to patient who taken care with their willingness counted 67 patient (28,15%). Therefore, it requires to know patient's preception especially about the take care service of to lodge in Division of Geriatri both of reffered and chosening their room with theirselves as base of posisioning or marketing promotion next. The purpose of this research is to know the difference perception about the take care service of to lodge in Division of Geriattri both of referred and chosening theur room with theirselves as base of posisioning or marketing promotion next. The purpose of this reseaech is to know the difference perception about the take care service of to lodge to old age between reference patient from health officer and patient who taken care with their willingness in division of Geriatri Hospital of dr Kariadi Semarang. This research used observation with method of survey, to explain the relation between variable independent and variabke dependent. This research not only quantitative approach, but also with qualitative approach by using indepth interview to get input about take care service of to lodge and promotion which have been done.the time approach of data collecting use study of crosssectional.this research not only quantitative approach, but also with qualitative approach by using indepth interview to get input about takecare service of to lodge and promotion which have been done. The time approach of data collecting use study of crossectional. This research population is all patient who take care of to lodge in two month range of time in take care room of to lodge division of Geriatri Hosputal of dr Kariyadi Semarang. This research sample amount to 62 people, consist of31 reference patient from health officer group ND 31 Patient with their willingness group. Analyse bivariate in this research is analysis of mann whitney. Analysis Multivariant usesanalysis of Mannova. Resukt of biavariate analysis shiws, there is not diferennce perception between patient take care of lodge who is reffered by healt officer and patien who choicening with their selves about reability service (p=0,207), perception about responsiveness service (p=0,598) , perception about assurance service (p=0,425), perception about tangible service (p=0,121), and perception about emphaty service (p=0,797). Result of analysis of multivariate indicate that there was not different together perception about reability service (p-0,292), perception about responsiveness service (p=0,292)and perception aboutassurance service (p=0,292), perception about tangible service (P=0,393) and perception about empathy service (p=0,292) between reference patient from health officer and willingness patient’s self. The conclusion of this researchis reference patient from health officer and willingness patiens self had the same perception about service quality. There is not difference together perception perception about reliability service, responsiveness service, assurance service, tangible service and empathy service from health officer and willingness patient self. Suggestion for the management of Geriatri division dr Kariadi Senarang have to upgrades service and improve service promotion to old age society.
STUDI KOMPARASI BEBERAPA FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU BTA POSITIF DI DAERAH PANTAI DAN DAERAH PEGUNUNGAN Teguh Dhika; Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Lung Tuberculosis Disease (Lung TB) is still become public health problem in Indonesia mainly in Central Java Province. Lung TB cases on Central Java is including high, among other things in Cilacap Regency and Banyumas Regency. Area of Health Center of Binangun (Cilacap Regency) including coastal area and area of Health Center of II Sumbang (Banyumas Regency) including mountain area. Both of them have high case detection rate of BTA positive lung TB in 2007 (>70%) whereas have different geographic characteristic. Aim of this research was to compare several risk factors of lung TB incidence (house physical condition and behavior of lung TB patient) in coastal area and mountain area. It was an comparison study with cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 35 lung TB patients in coastal area (Health Center of Binangun) and 31 lung TB in mountain area (Health Center of II Sumbang), and it was taken with simple random sampling. The data was analyzed with univariate and bivariate analysis by using test of T-test Two Independent, Mann-Whitney and Chi-Square Test. The research result showed that house physical condition and behavior of lung TB patient in coastal area and mountain area, majority have not fulfill heatlh requirement. In addition, based on statistical test showed that there is difference of illumination (p = 0,002), house humidity (p=0,002) sleep behavior (p = 0,000), and also behavior to open bedroom window of lung TB patient (p = 0,000) in coastal area and mountain area. Based on that research, suggested for public especially lung TB patient in coastal area and mountain area in building house must considering health house requirement and also have health life behavior. Keywords : area, pantai, pegunungan, Tb Paru, faktor risiko Kesmasindo. Volume 4(2), Juli 2011, hlm. 184-192
UPAYA PERBAIKAN GIZI 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN DALAM RANGKA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING BALITA MELALUI OPTIMALISASI PERAN TENAGA GIZI DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Erna Kusumawati; Setiyowati Rahardjo; Hesti Permata Sari
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThe first period of 1,000 days of life is a sensitive period due to the impact of the baby during this period. It will be permanent and can not be corrected. One of effort to prevent stunting is provide nutrition services in health centers by using surveillance stunting. The method used participatory by involving partners to play an active role in the activities and accompanied by a team act as a resource and facilitator. The data analysis useddependentt-test measured by changes in pretest and posttest scores. There are 80 % diploma of nutrition, most of them (60%) have 5 years work experience. There was an increased knowledge before and after training is of 9.63 to 9.94, but there was no significant differences in knowledge before and after training p=0,078 (>0.05). For the training, there was an increased skills before and after the training (3.66 to 6.09), p= 0.000 (<0 , 05), it mean that there was significant differences in the skills before and after the intervention. In order stunting surveillance program is expected to involve the health department for nutritionist and midwife to monitor nutrition tracking and reporting activities, especially stunting routine.Keywords : Stunting, Nutritionist, Surveilans Kesmasindo, Volume 8(2) Juli 2016, Hal. 90-98
Pengaruh Pelatihan dengan Menggunakan Modul Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Operator dan Pemilik Depot Air Minum di Kota Bandung oci - sarkosi
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.607 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2019.11.2.1493

Abstract

Knowledge is a very important factor to shape a person's behavior. Behavior based on knowledge will last longer than behavior that is not based on knowledge. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in knowledge and attitudes of operators and owners of Drinking Water Depots (DAM) before and after training using the module. The research method used is the one group pretest and posttest design model. The module trial subjects numbered 35 people, namely 23 DAM owners and 12 DAM operators in Bandung City. Sampling is done by pursuive sampling technique. Differences in the level of knowledge and attitudes of DAM operators and owners before and after DAM sanitation hygiene training were tested using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between the level of knowledge before and after training (p = 0.001) and there was no significant difference between attitudes before and after training on DAM sanitation hygiene using the module (p = 0.534). The conclusion of this study is that DAM sanitation hygiene training using modules can improve the training participants' knowledge but does not change the attitudes of trainees.
PENGARUH TINGKAT KESADARAN GIZI KELUARGA TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BAYI (0-11 BULAN) DI KECAMATAN PURWOKERTO SELATAN KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Erna Kusumawati; Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

KADARZI program had goal to improve family wmpowerment by approach and change its nutrition practice to solve nutrition problems. South purwokerto subdistrict has 50,15% family that has been not kadarzi and has unsatisfied nutritional status. This research has objective to analisis the level KADARZI to nutritional status in infants (0-11 mounth) at south purwokerto subdistrict. This reasech was a survey study by using crossetional study the variables where practice of KADARZI : growth monitoring infants, breastfeeding comsumption of salt iodine, food combination, comsumption of supplement (indefendent variables) and nutrition status in infant (dependent variable). The population were 777 family and 86 family of sampling. Research resuld showed that ther was significant influence between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status (p velue: 0,007), variables that no significant influence were growth monitoring (p value: 0,184), food combination (p value: 0,342), comsumption salt iodine (p value: 0,609) and comsumption of nutrition supplement (p value: 0,307). Suggestion to get promotion and motivation to mother for exclusive breastfeeding.

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