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Kab. banyumas,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 20859929     EISSN : 25795414     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 520 Documents
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PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LEAFLET DENGAN SLOGAN ASSERTIF TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DAN MOTIVASI SEMBUH PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS Herry Prasetyo; Petrus Nugroho DS; Ulfah Agus Sukrillah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The main problem in curing the patient with tuberculosis is pulling out from the medication schedule. The implication of retiring the treatment is spread out the disease towards other people especialy to family member. The goal of this research is to investigate the effect of using assertive leaflet towards the obedience consuming the drugs and motivation of recovering from tuberculosis. Moreover, the benefit of this research is to obtain the empirical data about using jingle assertive on the leaflet as remembering to consum drugs and having motivation to recover from tuberculosis. As a result, this study will support the successful of PMO program by inovatif action in curing patients with tuberculosis such as mental support and increasing motivation to recover from the ilness. The research design is quasy experiment. Pre and post test with control group design was used in this research., whereas it was measuring the differences between before anf after the intervention compare to the control group.The result of the research shows that there was a significant results in the intervention group group before and after using assertive leaflet towards the obedience consuming the drugs whereas p value 0,008<0,05, on the other hand there was no change before and after in the control group. Moreover, in term of motivation of recovering from tuberculosis, the intervention group has p value 0,007 < 0,05, It means that there was a significant improvement in motivation before and after using assertive leaflet. The control group was no different in term of motivation to recover from tuberculosis pre and post test. Key words: Tuberculosis, leaflet aassertive, the obediance consuming the drugs, motivation of recovering. Kesmasindo, Volume 6, ( 1) Januari 2013, Hal. 54-63
EFEKTIFITAS PELATIHAN DALAM PENINGKATAN PERAN KADER SEBAGAI PENDAMPING KELUARGA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS II SUMBANG Arrum Firda Ayu Maqfiroch; Elviera Gamelia; Siti Masfiah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.252 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.1.507

Abstract

The number of maternal deaths in Banyumas Regency was ranked 4th out of 35 districts in Central Java by 2015. The mortality rate of mother in Banyumas District in 2014 is 114.73 per 100,000 live births. One of the dominant factors that affect the condition is the role of the family. The family of pregnant women is one of the potential groups in a society close to pregnant women and can become a health cadre partner. This study aimed to identify the effectiveness of training in increasing the role of cadres as a family counsellor of pregnant women in Puskesmas II Sumbang. This research used pre and post quasi experiment method with control design. The population in this study was cadres of pregnant women in the village in the area of ​​Puskesmas II Sumbang. The results of this study indicated that training was not effective in improving the role of cadres ( knowledge, attitude and communication skills of cadres) as a family counsellor of pregnant women. Keywords: Cadre, family counsellor of pregnant women, Sumbang
GAMBARAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP KEBIASAAN MEROKOK SERTA BAHAYANYA BAGI KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Suratman Suratman; Kuswanto Kuswanto
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

A number of smokers in Indonesia place the third rank in the world. More than 60 million Indonesian people are a smoker. A death case due to a disease related to cigarette is about 427.948 persons every year or equal to 1.172 persons/day. The objective of this research was to describe a student’s understanding about smoking activity and negative effects for both public and environmental health. This study was observational research with cross-sectional approach. Population was all students at Public Health Department of Medicine and Health Sciences Faculty, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto with the following inclusion criteria: 1) Students who entered university from 2007 to 2009; 2) Male; 3) Students were still active attending lectures. Number of sample was seventy-six persons. The result of this research shows that most of the respondents have understood in terms of the negative effects of smoking for both public and environmental health even though some of them (28.95%) were a smoker. This research concludes that theoretically, they understand about the negative effects of smoking for health although some of them are a smoker. As a suggestion, students should make cooperation with Non-Government Organization (NGO) to advocate a local government in order to implement a regulation of a smoking ban. Kata Kunci : Smoking, Negative Effects for Health, Student Kesmas indo. Volume 4(1,)Januari 2011, hlm. 11-23
ANEMIA GIZI BESI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Hesti Permata sari; Endo Dardjito; Dian Anandari
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia in adolescents still be a problem. If it untreated, it will continue into adulthood and contribute greatly to maternal mortality, premature birth, and low birth weight babies. The aim of this studi was to determine the risk factors on the incidence of adolescent girls iron deficiency anemia in urban and rural areas Banyumas. This study conducted with cross sectional approach to 120 sample of adolescent girls who study at the high school. Data knowledge of nutrition and body image obtained through questionnaires, consumption obtained through food recall, Hemoglobin levels with test strips, and analysis by chi square test and multiple logistic regression. The samples of the study, 70 came from urban and 50 were from rural, 92.9% of urban adolescent girls and 76% of adolescent girls in rural sample anemic. Bivariate analysis showed that factors associated with the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in adolescent girls in urban were protein intake and iron intake. Multivariate showed that the most factor on the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in urban was protein intake. We expected Dinas Kesehatan to have a collaboration with the Dinas Pendidikan to solve the problem of adolescent anemia
Profil Pengasuh dan Masalah Anak yang Ditinggalkan (Children Left Behind) pada Keluarga Buruh Migran Indonesia di Kabupaten Banyumas ERI WAHYUNINGSIH; Tyas Retno Wulan
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.539 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2019.11.1.1383

Abstract

ABSTRAK Badan Nasional Penempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (BNP2TKI) pada tahun 2012 menyatakan bahwa sekitar 7 juta buruh migran Indonesia berada di luar negeri. Sebanyak 80% dari mereka (5,6 juta) adalah wanita usia subur (18 – 40 tahun). Dari kondisi ini diperkirakan 11,2 juta anak di Indonesia ditinggalkan oleh ibu mereka yang bekerja di luar negeri. Hal ini menjadi salah satu pertimbangan untuk menempatkan keluarga BMI, khususnya anak-anak, sebagai kelompok rentan karena kurangnya kasih sayang dari salah satu atau kedua orang tua selama mereka bekerja di luar negeri, dan pengasuhan anak dilakukan oleh orang tua tunggal atau pengasuh lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil anak-anak yang ditinggalkan (CLB) di antara keluarga IMW, masalah yang ditemukan di CLB dan cara mereka menangani masalah. Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun 2012-2013 di tiga kecamatan di Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Data diperoleh dari 78 pengasuh CLB yang diwawancarai menggunakan kuesioner. Data dari tiga desa menunjukkan profil pengasuh didominasi oleh perempuan, berusia antara 26-79 tahun pendidikan antara SD - SMA, sebagian besar adalah pasangan BMI. Sedangkan profil CLB sebagian besar adalah laki-laki, berusia antara 15 bulan - 34 tahun, dan sebagian besar masih di sekolah dasar. Masalah yang paling banyak ditemukan di antara CLB adalah ketidakpatuhan, memaksakan keinginan, tidak mau makan, dan sakit selama lebih dari 3 hari. Untuk menangani masalah-masalah tersebut pengasuh melakukan tindakan: memarahi anak, memberikan apa yang anak-anak minta, membujuk anak-anak untuk makan, dan membawa anak-anak yang sakit ke pelayanan kesehatan. Disimpulkan bahwa CLB dirawat oleh anggota keluarga terdekat, dan masalah utama adalah ketidakpatuhan. Disarankan kepada masyarakat di lingkungan keluarga BMI untuk menciptakan suasana yang memungkinkan anak-anak tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal.
FAKTOR PREDIKSI HASIL UJI TUBERKULIN POSITIF ANAK SD DI KABUPATEN CILACAP TAHUN 2008 Sri Nurlaela; Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari; Erna Kusumawati; Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki; Setiyowati Rahardjo
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

TB of children in community show of TB case's proportion which will occur in the future.Besides, TB of children 's distribution could be the indicator of the ongoing transmission of TB in the community. This study conducted to explore the prediction factor of positive tuberculin tedt which were children's characteristic (age, gender), parent's characteristic (parent's education ,parent's occupation) and household size. A case control study held in primary school children attending class I-IV (8-13 years age) in Kabupaten Cilacap from September - Desember 2008. Sample divided in two group, there are 109 case 109 control. School children two had result of tuberculin test ≥ 10 mm, respectively, were considered as a case. Control were school children who have result of tuberculin test 0-9 mm, selected by proportional random sampling. Informations about children's results of tuberculin test were obtained from secondary data of tuberculin data survey which held on center Java. Primary data obtained by interviewing of school children. Logistic regression demonsrtated prediction factors of positive tuberculin test were BCG scar (p value = 0,049, OR= 0,432, 95% CI = 0,250-0,753) and age (p value= 0,003, OR= 0,434, 95% CI= 0,187 - 0,996).
ANALISIS DETERMINAN-DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMATIAN BAYI (STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS) Setiyowati Rahardjo; Endo Dardjito
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is a common indicator used as economic development index, quality of life indicator and main component determining life expectancy rate of a society. Data from Banyumas Regency Health Office showed that infant mortality in 2006 was 5,65 per 1000 live birth and it increased in 2007 to 9,60 per 1000 live birth. The research aims to determinants analysis that influence infant mortality in Banyumas Regency. The research method used case control approach. The case was baby that died in year of 2007 to July 2008. The contol was baby those who live as the case’s neighbours. The case sample were taken from the data of Banyumas Regency Health Office as many as 44 newest infant mortality, while the control sample taken by using population based technique with the closest neighbours of the cases as the control source. The analysis used univariat, bivariat and multivariat. The result of the research states that determinant which correlated with infant mortality were close determinant that : birth weight (p = 0,004 dan OR = 4) and congenital disorder (p = 0,030 dan OR = 6,17). While the most dominant relevant factor was congenital disorder OR = 8,18 (95%CI 1,57-42,55) which means baby with congenital disorder risked 8,18 times to experience mortality compared to babies that who have congenital disorders. The result of the research suggested to make coordination with health service officer to give information and eduction about effects of congenital disorders in new born babies, and the mothers visit antenatal helath service regulary.
KEWASPADAAN UNIVERSAL PELAYANAN KESEHATAN GIGI DI PUSKESMAS SE-KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Fani Tuti Handayani; A. Haris Budi Widodo
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT In the past last years, universal precaution have been introduced by The Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia. The sosialization of universal precaution were function as an efforts on blood and body fluids infection control. Dental treatment procedures may cause any blood and body fluids that enable become an infecting agent. This research purpose was to determine the application of universal precaution on dental treatment prosedures in the public health center (Puskesmas) in the regency of Banyumas as an efforts on blood and body fluids infection control. This is a descriptive survey research. Sample in this research were total of the population constitude 39 public health center in the regency of Banyumas. The method used to collect data was interview with questionnaire sheets. An univariate analysis was used to analyze all data by SPSS computer program version 16 for windows. The result of this research shows 25,6% of dental polyclinic at public health center in the regency of Banyumas were categorized as good in management of the needle or sharp applience perfectly. 38,5 % of dental polyclinic at public health center in the regency of Banyumas decontaminate all health appliances. 59 % of dental polyclinic at public health center in the regency of Banyumas were categorized as good in hand washing to prevent the cross infection. The application of perfect protection for blood exposure was 0%. 87,2% of dental polyclinic at public health center in the regency of Banyumas do waste disposal properly and safety. Key Words : Universal precaution, dental health, public health center. Kesmasindo Volume 3, Nomor 1, Januari 2010, hlm. 47-55
EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI PEER EDUCATOR SUAMI SIAGA DALAM PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN ISTRI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I AJIBARANG Desy Sosanti Renata; Siti Masfiah; Elviera Gamelia
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

The role of the husband is the most influential factor on a mother's pregnancy care in Ajibarang. By setting the husband as one of the focus in maternal health education programs can create behaviors that can improve the health of the mother. Peer education for husbands can be use to increase the knowledge and participation of alert husband. In order to increase the participation of husband, we need the necessary agents of change, who close with the husband, that is community leaders. Training community leaders as peer educators is expected to increase the alert husband's participation in wife's pregnancy care to reduce maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of training community leaders as peer educators of alert husband in pregnancy care in Ajibarang I Public Health Centre. The method used was a quasi experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. Samples were community leaders obtained using purposive sampling as many as 31 . Analysis of the data used a pair t test and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that training community leaders effectively improve knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and skills of community leaders as peer educators of alert husband. It is expected that community leaders are able to make peer education of alert husband in their respective areas.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN POSYANDU MELALUI TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER KESEHATAN Erza Genatrika; Elza Sundhani; Dwi Hartanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.638 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.2.1137

Abstract

Perkembangan strata posyandu yang lambat dapat menjadi penghambat penyelenggaraan pembangunan kesehatan. Masih sedikitnya jumlah posyandu mandiri saat ini menunjukkan belum optimalnya kinerja posyandu. Strata posyandu mandiri di Indonesia (tahun 2004) yakni hanya sekitar 2,91%. Hal ini tampak di Desa Sidabowa, posyandu mandiri hanya sekitar 9,09% (1 dari 11 posyandu). Salah satu faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kondisi tersebut adalah peran kader kesehatan. Kader kesehatan sebagai pendamping masyarakat harus memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pelatihan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kader mengenai strata posyandu dan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kader kesehatan yang mengikuti pelatihan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pendidikan melalui pelatihan efektif dalam peningkatan pengetahuan kader (p<0,05). Kata kunci: Kader, TOGA, posyandu, sidabowa

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