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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi
Published by Universitas Batanghari Jambi
ISSN : 14118939     EISSN : 25494236     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi adalah peer-review jurnal akses terbuka yang bertujuan untuk berbagi dan diskusi mengenai isu dan hasil penelitian yang lagi hangat pada saat ini. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Universitas Batanghari Jambi, Jurnal ini mencakup multidisiplin ilmu, terbit sebanyak tiga kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Februari, Juli dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 2,649 Documents
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Kebijakan Luar Negeri Indonesia menghadapi sanksi CAATSA Amerika Serikat Tahun 2017-2022 Omegadon Rutin Maisi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6484

Abstract

Indonesia faces the threat of sanctions under the Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA), enacted by President Donald Trump on August 2, 2017, particularly concerning the procurement of Sukhoi Su-35 fighter jets from Russia. Employing a neorealist theoretical framework that underscores the significance of power distribution and national interests within an anarchic international system, this study analyzes how Indonesia, as a regional actor, responds to external pressures from global hegemonic powers. The findings reveal that Indonesia adopts a wait-and-see strategy as a form of structural adaptation, pursues diversification of defense partners as soft balancing, and bolsters multilateral diplomacy to preserve its bargaining position. This research affirms that, in confronting CAATSA pressures, Indonesia acts as a rational state balancing strategic interests with foreign policy autonomy. The study's outcomes contribute to understanding the dynamics of Indonesia's defense diplomacy amid global geopolitical configurations and the imperative of strategic flexibility in its free and active foreign policy doctrine.
Penambahan Natrium Bikarbonat pada Pakan Ternak Ruminansia yang Diberi Konsentrat Tinggi terhadap Kecernaan Fraksi Serat Secara in Vitro Afzalani Afzalani; Rara Amiyati; R.A. Muthalib; Raguati Raguati; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Rahmi Dianita
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6557

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of dietary inclusion of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) in high-concentrate ruminant feed on the in vitro digestibility of fiber fractions, including Neutral Detergent Fiber digestibility (NDFD), Acid Detergent Fiber digestibility (ADFD), and hemicellulose digestibility. The experiment was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of: P0 = 20% forage + 80% concentrate + 0% sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3); P1= P0 + 2.5% (NaHCO3); P2 = P0 + 5% (NaHCO3); P3 = P0 + 7.5% (NaHCO3); and P4 = P0 + 10% (NaHCO3). Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was employed to analyze the significant differences among the measured variables. The parameters observed were NDFD, ADFD, and hemicellulose digestibility. The results showed that the addition of NaHCO3 significantly affected (P
Analisis Potensi dan Kontribusi Subsektor Peternakan terhadap Sektor Pertanian dan Perekonomian di Indonesia Melianti Nasution; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Afriani H; Fachroerrozi Hoesni; Dodi Devitriano; Farizal Farizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6549

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential, contribution, growth, and relationship of subsectors to the agricultural sector and the economy, as well as the differences in potential, contribution, and growth of the livestock subsector to the agricultural sector and the economy. This study was conducted over a one-month period using descriptive quantitative methods using secondary data. The data collected were taken from BPS (Central Statistics Agency). The results of the study show that the potential of the livestock subsector in Indonesia with an average IKS value reaching between 0.0164 to 0.0418, all of which are categorized as "not reliable", the contribution of the livestock subsector to the agricultural sector is relatively lower compared to other subsectors with an average of 15.35%, the contribution of the livestock subsector to the economy is relatively lower compared to other subsectors with an average of 1.64%, and the growth of the livestock subsector to the GDP subsector is quite good but not yet dominant with an average of 4.29%. The potential and contribution of the livestock subsector are different compared to other subsectors such as food crops, plantation crops, forestry, and fisheries. Meanwhile, in terms of growth rate, the livestock subsector shows a significant difference with food crops, forestry, and fisheries, while there is no significant difference in the plantation crop subsector.
The Effect of the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (RoA), and Current Ratio (CR) on Firm Value (in the Coal Subsector of Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, 2018–2024) Dhita Alifia Herdiana; Kasir Kasir; Devyanthi Syarif; Tjipto Sajekti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6526

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of ROA, DER, and CR on PBV in the coal sector for the period 2018-2024. The analysis uses panel data regression with the CEM method. The results show that, partially, ROA has no significant effect on PBV; DER shows a negative and significant effect on PBV; and CR shows no effect on PBV. However, simultaneously, ROA, DER, and CR were found to influence PBV. These findings indicate that although not all variables have a partial effect, the combination of profitability, leverage, and liquidity still plays a significant role in explaining variations in firm value. This study contributes to the knowledge of investors and management in considering the fundamental factors that influence a company's market value.
Budaya Kepenjaraan Narapidana Terorisme High Risk di Lapas Kelas IIA Pasir Putih Nusa Kambangan Shana Lia Mifroh; Vinita Susanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6504

Abstract

The prison culture at Pasir Putih Class IIA Correctional Facility reflects distinctive approaches to management, programs, and daily activities compared to other correctional institutions. Through its high-security regime, the facility restricts inmates’ activities in order to control their movement and prevent undesirable interactions, thereby minimizing the potential formation of new criminal networks. Pasir Putih Class IIA Correctional Facility also plays a strategic role in the rehabilitation of high-risk inmates by suppressing the spread of radical ideology while facilitating processes of rehabilitation and social reintegration, enabling them to return as productive and peaceful members of society.
Pengaruh Punishment dan Reward terhadap Motivasi Kerja Serta Dampaknya terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jambi Kantor Cabang Utama Alfijr Ashraf; Arna Suryani; Sudirman Sudirman
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6552

Abstract

This study aims to determine the state or description of Punishment, Reward, motivation and employee performance as well as to determine and analyze the influence of Punishment and Reward through motivation on employee performance at PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jambi Main Branch Office. This type of research uses descriptive verification research. This study uses the PLS analysis method. The results of this study reveal that Punishment has a positive and significant effect on motivation at PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jambi Main Branch Office. In addition, Reward also has a positive and significant effect on motivation. Punishment also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, However, Reward does not have a significant effect on employee performance, which indicates that increasing Reward has not had a significant direct impact on improving employee performance. Furthermore, motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. In addition to its direct effect, Punishment also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation, which means that increasing Punishment can increase work motivation and ultimately have an impact on improving employee performance. Likewise, Reward has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation, which indicates that better Rewards can increase employee motivation so that it has an impact on improving employee performance at PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jambi Main Branch Office..
Karakteristik Mikroplastik pada Water Treatment Plant (WTP) Perumda Tirta Merangin Desi Karlina; Siti Umi Kalsum; Marhadi Marhadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6472

Abstract

Microplastics have been identified in rivers that supply raw water, particularly the Batang Merangin River, which supplies 90% of the treated water for Perumda Tirta Merangin. This situation has raised concerns about microplastic contamination in treated water. This study aims to describe the attributes of microplastics at the Water Treatment Plant (WTP) of Perumda Tirta Merangin, Merangin Regency. The study used a quantitative descriptive and experimental approach, examining water samples from each treatment unit (raw water intake, coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and reservoir) at the Ecoton Laboratory in Gresik. The results identified three categories of microplastics: fibers (47 particles), filaments (38 particles), and fragments (5 particles), for a total of 90 particles. The dominant color of microplastics was blue (39%), with sizes ranging from 2 mm.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Rambut Manusia dan Penambahan H2o2 Untuk Pengolahan Oli Mesin Clipper Gatot Prio Anggoro; Endi Adriansyah; Asih Suzana; Marhadi Marhadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6531

Abstract

Waste lubricating oil from hair clipper machines generated by barbershop activities is a hazardous liquid waste containing oil and grease, suspended solids, and can alter the pH of aquatic environments if left untreated. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of utilizing human hair waste as an adsorbent combined with the addition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in improving the pH parameter of clipper engine oil waste. The research used an experimental method with a Magnetic stirrer at adsorbent weight variations of 5 g, 10 g, and 15 g and contact times of 30, 60, and 90 minutes. The results showed that the initial pH of 6.37 changed after treatment. The condition closest to neutral was obtained at the 10 g variation with a 30-minute contact time, namely pH 6.96 (9.26% efficiency), while the 5 g weight tended to raise the pH to alkaline (pH 8.48) and the 15 g weight lowered the pH to more acidic (pH 6.14). For the Total Suspended Solids (TSS) parameter, the initial value of 3,282.08 mg/L decreased significantly after treatment, with the lowest result at 5 g and a 60-minute contact time, namely 334.16 mg/L (89.82% efficiency). The addition of H2O2 played a role in the oxidation process affecting the pH stability of the treated waste.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Sparepart Mobil Berbasis Web pada PT. Pulo Airbiru Ryvando Frederiks Tjan; Sugesti Sugesti; Sobiyanto Sobiyanto; Hari Santoso
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6516

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to design a system that can facilitate admins in managing car spare part sales data and also can facilitate customers in searching for product information and making car spare part purchases. The data collection, analysis, and interview methods are applied using the UML method and qualitative descriptive analysis, the system design is made using the PHP programming language and MySQL as its database. The result of this research is a website that can help admins in managing car spare part sales data and can also help customers in making purchases and also in finding information.
Analisis Dispersi Udara Ambien dengan Parameter CO dan Kebisingan di Terminal Alam Barajo Ghina Rinanda Putri; Peppy Herawati; Asih Suzana
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 26, No 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v26i2.6495

Abstract

Alam Barajo Terminal constitutes a public service unit administered by the Class II Jambi Land Transportation Management Center. The substantial vehicular intensity within the precinct has progressively amplified ambient air pollutant levels, most notably carbon monoxide (CO) and acoustic disturbance. This investigation was undertaken to quantify CO concentrations and noise levels in the ambient atmosphere, whilst simultaneously delineating the dispersal pattern of CO concentration at Alam Barajo Terminal employing the AERMOD modelling approach, within a quantitative descriptive research framework. Empirical findings disclosed that CO concentration recorded on Monday between 07.00–08.00 at Point I reached 10,115 µg/Nm³, surpassing the permissible threshold of 10,000 µg/Nm³ as stipulated under Government Regulation Number 22 of 2021. AERMOD dispersion modelling further revealed a maximum CO emission concentration of 48,377 µg/Nm³ in the ambient atmosphere, whilst the minimum concentration registered 10,900 µg/Nm³. Regarding acoustic parameters, the peak noise level was documented on Friday at Point I, reaching 75.5 dBA, whereas the lowest reading was recorded on Monday at Point II at 53.6 dBA, both assessed against the 60 dB(A) quality benchmark prescribed under Minister of Health Regulation No. 2 of 2024.

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