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Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi

ilmiah
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Published by Universitas Batanghari Jambi

ISSN : 14118939 EISSN : 25494236 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi adalah peer-review jurnal akses terbuka yang bertujuan untuk berbagi dan diskusi mengenai isu dan hasil penelitian yang lagi hangat pada saat ini. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Universitas Batanghari Jambi, Jurnal ini mencakup multidisiplin ilmu, terbit sebanyak tiga kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Februari, Juli dan Oktober.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 2,540 Documents

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Karakteristik dan Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Mila Triana Sari; Haflin Haflin; Dayana Rahmaniyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a global priority health problem because it is the leading cause of death in the world for infectious diseases. According to WHO, Indonesia ranks third in the world after India and China. Estimated cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in Indonesia in 2019, as many as 845,000 people, while the prevalence of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is 142 per 100 thousand population, Jambi ranked 5th in Indonesia. Lung tuberculosis is highly contagious, and can have a devastating effect on family members who live in the same house as people with pulmonary tuberculosis, if prevention efforts are not made by those with pulmonary tuberculosis. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics and efforts to prevent transmission in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. This research is a descriptive study, with a total sampling technique, conducted on 42 people with pulmonary TB in the work area of PKM Putri Ayu Jambi City. Use demographic and transmission prevention instruments. Data collection was carried out by guided interviews. The results showed. The highest age in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is productive age (23.8%) with male sex (57.1%) the highest education is basic education (40.5%) and employment is IRT (31.0%). Whereas prevention of transmission for more than half (54.8%) is good. It is expected that patients with pulmonary tuberculosis can increase their knowledge related to the knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis, how to treat and prevent pulmonary tuberculosis transmission and to be actively involved in the eradication of pulmonary tuberculosis, while the health center staff and cadres can conduct counseling about efforts to prevent transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis to increase public knowledge about lung tuberculosis eradication, while the health center staff and cadres can conduct counseling about efforts to prevent the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis, as well as periodically do homevisit to the place of residence of tubulosis patients to monitor the condition of pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers.

Kedudukan Hukum Surat Peringatan (SP) dan Skorsing dalam Proses PHK Buruh/Pekerja Dede Agus
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Warning letter (SP) is an effort to avoid layoffs (PHK), because warning letter does not decide an employment relationship immediately. Sometimes, an employer ignore warning letter in practice and they give skorsing letter directly. Although the warning letter and skorsing have a different law status. Therefore, this paper is aimed to discuss warning letter and skorsing law status in labour/an employee layoffs process. Warning letter and skorsing were given labour/an employee by employer before layoffs, but warning letter and skorsing have a difference of principle. Warning letter educate labour/an employee to take responsibility and still not yet layoffs process, but skorsing is given labour/an employee by employer in layoffs process. It propose and wait layoffs decision from institutions of industrial relations disputes settlement.

Kinerja Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Jambi tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 Evariana Evariana
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Quality of learning will be created when the education organization can be implemented effectively in a conceptual framework. The effectiveness of education organizing will produce the quality of education that is expected in accordance with the vision, mission and objectives of the learning system held in the school. In improving the quality of school responsibility learning lies at the head of the school. A headmaster must be competent in his field and responsible for his duties. The principal as an educational leader has also acted as a consultant to teachers in solving their problems, the Headmaster continues to strive to improve the ability of teachers and staff to work and think together. As the principal's education leader continues to assist teachers to participate in the teaching program. The objectives of the study are: 1) Knowing how the school's performance form in improving the quality of learning in SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City Year lesson 2017/2018; 2) Knowing what are the obstacles facing the school principal in improving the quality of learning in SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City Year lesson 2017/2018. Based on the results of research and discussion it can be concluded that the principal in the context of organizing education has a very strategic role as a leader. Principals are responsible for improving the quality of learning. The school's performance in improving the quality of learning has been excellent. The headmaster as a creative leader should also improve the quality of learning such as the smoothness of thinking which includes: creating quality teachers, realizing the achievement of mission vision, planning achievement of objectives, managing and leveraging the school facilities and infrastructure, student management, curriculum management, and the implementation of IT systems. Furthermore, the headmaster in improving the quality of learning should have the flexibility of thinking which includes: responding to changes in the quality improvement of teachers, to empower existing resources for the achievement of mission vision, and the management of learning outcomes to produce outstanding graduates. Principals should also have elaboration to improve the quality of learning that includes: developing the organization and implementing school programs, and the headmaster must also have an originality in improving the quality of learning that includes: forming an organization for the achievement of the vision of the school mission and implementing class supervision.

Efektifitas Video Berdialek Bahasa Jambi untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang Penyakit HIV/AIDS pada Remaja di SMAN 8 Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Suharti Suharti; Daryono Daryono
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

The highest cumulative proportion of HIV / AIDS cases is at the age of 20-29 years (32.5%), 30-39 years (30.7%), 40-49 years (12.9%), 50-59 years (4.7 %), and finally 15-19 years of age (3.2%). This data indicates that adolescents 15-29 years are a vulnerable population and need to be targeted in the HIV AIDS prevention program in Indonesia and provide an illustration that adolescents need correct health information so as not to be infected by HIV. This study aims to improve adolescent knowledge through health education using video media. This research is a quasi-experimental research (quasi-experiment) that is providing health education about HIV / AIDS using video media. The videos used in this study are conventional HIV / AIDS videos and Jambi HIV / AIDS video dialogue. Data analysis uses bivariate analysis of T test for unpaired groups. The results showed that the average knowledge of students about HIV / AIDS after being given health education using Conventional Video media in SMA Negeri 8 Murao Jambi Regency in 2018 was 64.24. While the average knowledge of students about HIV / AIDS after being given health education using the Jambi Language Dialogic Video media in SMA Negeri 8 Muaro Jambi in 2018 was 76.44. There is a significant difference between respondents' knowledge given health education using conventional video media and using the Jambi Language Dialogic video media (p-values 0.00 and α 0.05). This means that the use of the Jambi Language Dialogic Video media is more effective than the Conventional Video media in providing information about HIV / AIDS to students of SMA Negeri 8 Muaro Jambi Regency in 2018.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kesediaan Menjadi Akseptor KB Pasca Persalinan di RSUD Deli Serdang Lubuk Pakam Tahun 2019 Julina Br Sembiring; Suyanti Suwardi; Herna Juliati Saragih
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Increasing the population is one of the big problems for developing countries. Indonesia is the country with the largest population after China, India and the United States. To get quality reproductive health services, each partner of childbearing age must have equal access to contraception and services that can save his life, one of which is a postpartum family planning program. Willing to become a postpartum family planning acceptor is an option for every couple of childbearing age. Many factors are related to the willingness to become postpartum family planning acceptors. Method this research is analytical cross-sectional, which is measuring or observing all dependent variables (willingness to become post-birth control acceptors) with independent variables (knowledge, attitude, husband support and officer role). The result level of knowledge (p value 0,028 <0,05), attitude (value p value 0.01 <0.05), husband's support (p value 0.00 <0.05), and the role of health workers (p value 0.00 <0.05). is related to willingness to become a postpartum acceptor while education is not a willingness factor to become a postpartum family planning acceptor (p value 0.327> 0.05).

Hubungan Stigma Gangguan Jiwa dengan Perilaku Masyarakat Pada Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karya Wanita Pekanbaru Usraleli Usraleli; Dedek Fitriana; Magdalena Magdalena; Melly Melly; Idayanti Idayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Stigma is one of the inhibiting factors in healing people with mental disorders. Many people do not behave well in people with mental disorders and the public does not care about people with mental disorders. Community understanding of mental disorders is very minimal, this causes sufferers to get unpleasant attitudes from the community and from their own families. The aim was to find out the relationship between the stigma of mental disorders and community behavior in people with mental disorders (ODGJ) in the work area of KaryaWanita Community Health Center RW 07 Pekanbaru in 2019. The design of this study was descriptive analytic withaapproach cross sectional with a sample of 68 respondents with criteria that were has been established. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. The results of this study have a significant relationship between the stigma of mental disorders and community behavior in ODGJ in people's knowledge and attitudes. Knowledge is closely related to stigma towards ODGJ (ρ value = 0.013 and OR = 0.067). The meaning of the community that has a negative stigma of mental disorder has a chance of 0.067 times to have bad knowledge on ODGJ. The attitude is closely related to stigma towards ODGJ (p value = 0.017 and OR = 9.2). That meanspeople who have the stigma of negative mental disorder have a chance 9.2 times to have a bad attitude towards ODGJ. It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the stigma of mental disorders and community behavior in people with mental disorders in the work area of Karya Wanita RW 07 Pekanbaru in 2019. It was recommended to the puskesmas to improve socialization regarding the attitude and initial handling of mental disorders to the community.

Kelemahan Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Perempuan Dari Kekerasan Seksual di Ruang Publik Wahyu Krisnanto; Martika Dini Syaputri
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Indonesia is one of the countries that has ratified the Declaration on the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) and follow up with the issuance of various laws and implementing regulations. Even though Indonesia has ratified the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women and has published various legal instruments for the protection of women, referring to the results of the 2018 National Commission on Violence Against Women there were 348,446 cases of Violence Against Women, of which 3,528 cases occurred in the public sphere and 2,670 cases of violence in the form of sexual violence. Based on these problems, a study was conducted to find out how people's perceptions of women's body autonomy and other forms of sexual violence in public spaces were experienced by women. Theoretical understanding is expected to be used as a basis for legal reform to be more effective in protecting women from sexual violence in the public sphere. This research is legal research with a social science approach. With empirical research, the method used is a qualitative research method by conducting structured interviews with women and in-depth interviews with police officers. The analysis technique that will be used is descriptive qualitative. From the results of the study obtained data, that sexual violence is caused by the unequal power relations between men and women resulting in the view of women as other people. Women do not have autonomy over their bodies. The female body is only used as an object of sexual attraction for men. The dominance of masculinity does not only manifest in the form of violence, but also the norms and rules of law. Legal norms and rules are more nuanced masculine that is not sensitive to the existence of women. There is a need for existing legal reforms to show the real form of gender equality.

Pengaruh Pemberian Dana Kapitasi Dengan Motivasi Kerja Dokter Puskesmas di Wilayah Perkotaan di Indonesia Rusdiana Rusdiana; Ahmad Fickry Faisya
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

The payment of capitation funds affects the motivation and performance of health workers in providing quality services at the Puskesmas. The work motivation of doctors can affect the quality of service and the performance of other health workers. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the distribution of capitation funds on the work motivation of doctors in Puskesmas in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from Risnakes 2017 research results with cross-sectional design. The sample was all doctors in the puskesmas in Indonesia who were successfully interviewed and had independent variables is 4.012 sample. Data analysis was performed descriptively and statistically using chi-square test and logistic regression. From the results of the study found there is a relationship between the suitability of the distribution of capitation funds with the work motivation of doctors in urban health centers in Indonesia with a P value of 0,000 and PR 1,309 (95% CI 1,153 - 1,487). This means that the appropriate distribution and capitation have an influence of 1,309 times in increasing the work motivation of doctors in Indonesian health centers. The distribution of capitation funds must be in accordance with the workload of doctors at the puskesmas to increase motivation and performance of quality services at the puskesmas and the existing regulations must be regularly evaluated.

Pengaruh Pariwisata terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan: Studi Kasus Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Bagus Adhitya; Lilis Siti Badriah; Suprapto Suprapto
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

This study aims to analyze the effect of tourism, working capital credit, economic infrastructure and consumption credit on income inequality in Yogyakarta Special Province. This study uses panel data from 2007 - 2018 in the Special Province of Yogyakarta. The dependent variable is income inequality and the independent variable is tourism, working capital credit, economic infrastructure and consumption credit. The results showed that tourism, working capital credit and economic infrastructure had a negative and significant effect on income inequality, while consumption credit had a positive and significant effect on income inequality in the Special Province of Yogyakarta.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Kesulitan Belajar Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Manajemen Keuangan di Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Batanghari Jambi Diliza Afrila; Mutia Samrotul Fuadah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

This study aims to determine (1) the description of student learning difficulties in the Financial Management course in the Economic Education Study Program of the Teaching and Education Faculty of Batanghari University, Jambi, and (2) the factors of student learning difficulties in the Financial Management course in the Educational Study Program Economics of Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Batanghari University, Jambi. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The study population was students of the Economic Education Study Program Semester IV and VI Academic Year 2018/2019, totaling 48 people. The sampling technique is saturated sampling, so that the entire population is made into a research sample. The results showed that (1) the learning difficulty variable was in the high category with an average of 4.32 and the Respondent's Achievement Level (TCR) of 86.43, and (2) There were 10 (ten) dominant factors affecting student learning difficulties, i.e. (a) Factor 1 which is given the Psychological Factor identity, which consists of statement items F3.2, F3.3, F4.1, F4.2, F5.2, F5.3, F5.4, and F5.5, (b) Factor 2 which is given the identity of the State of the Building, which consists of statement items F11.1 and F11.2, (c) Factor 3 which is assigned the identity of Peer Environment, consisting of statement items F14.1 and F14.2, ( d) Factor 4 which is given the identity of Physical Factor, which consists of statement items F1 and F2, (e) Factor 5 which is given the identity of Lecturer Competence, which consists of statement items F9.1, F9.3, F9.4, and F9. 5, (f) Factor 6 which is given Family Factor identity, which consists of statement items F6.2, F7.1, F7.2, F8.1 and F8.2, (g) Factor 7 which is given Identification of Able Discipline s, which consists of statement items F12, (h) Factor 8 which is given the Identity of Learning Resources, which consists of statement items F10.1, F10.2, F10.3, and F10.4, (i) Factor 9 which is given an identity Mass Media, which consists of statement items F13.1 and F13.2, and (j) Factor 10 which is given the Learning Habit identity, which consists of statement items F13.3.

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