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PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 25032658     EISSN : 25032658     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The Prasasti: Journal of Linguistics (PJL) is devoted to the problems of general linguistics. Its aim is to present work of current interest in all areas of linguistics. Contributions are required to contain such general theoretical implications as to be of interest to any linguist, whatever their own specialisation. PJL, previously known as UNS Journal of Language Studies, is a journal of linguistics to accommodate scientific articles from Descriptive Linguistics, Pragmatics, and Translation Studies.
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Articles 71 Documents
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An Analysis of Word Formation Processes in William Shakespeare's poetries M. Yusril Rizqi Hidayat; Alfiyana Ni’mah Fadhila
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v9i2.82207

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the types of word formation processes in three poems of William Shakespeare entitled "All the world's stage", "Fear no more", and "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?". The researcher found six types of word formation, such as derivation, blending, borrowing, fusion, clipping, and multiple processes. Because many words are rarely heard, it inspired the author to examine the word formation process in the poem.  This research is a qualitative descriptive. The researcher used the method of analyzing the data and reading the poem many times to get detailed and concrete data. a lot of new things were obtained in this research. The findings of this research are as follows: 64% of suffixes, 4% of combining prefix-suffix, 1% of blending, 1% of borrowing, 19% of compounding, 1% of clipping, 10% of multiple process.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough pada Video YouTube Zulfan Lindan "Unpacking Indonesia" Nisa Halisa Hakim
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v10i1.97189

Abstract

This study aims to analyze critical discourse in the podcast on the YouTube channel Zulfan Lindan Unpacking Indonesia entitled "DPR dan Menteri Nadiem Cuek atas Kurikulum Membodohkan Siswa!: AHMAD BAIDHOWI (AHLI PENDIDIKAN)" through Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis approach. The podcasts discusses Indonesia's national education management system during Nadiem Makariem's leadership, highlighting frequent changes in the education curriculum and increasing UKT in universities. This study uses Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis model, which includes three dimensions: text analysis, discourse practice, and social practice. The analysis results show that the discussion revealed various problems in education governance in Indonesia, such as a non-transparent budget, frequent curriculum changes without evaluation, and UKT increases that burden students. In addition, the results of this study show that Ahmad Baidhowi's speech in the podcast video taken from the YouTube channel Zulfan Lindan Unpacking Indonesia entitled "DPR dan Menteri Nadiem Cuek atas Kurikulum Membodohkan Siswa!: AHMAD BAIDHOWI (AHLI PENDIDIKAN)" effectively presented various types of discourse analysis developed by Norman Fairclough in 1995, including Text Analysis, Discourse Practice, and Social Practice. This analysis identified 24 data with 22 dimensions of text analysis, 1 dimensions of discourse practice, and 1 dimensions of social practice.
Penerjemahan Adaptasi Subtitle Lagu dalam Album Tabassam yang Dipopulerkan oleh Mesut Kurtis Amelia Abnah; Darsita Suparno; Mauidlotun Nisa
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v8i2.73097

Abstract

This study aims to translate songs popularized by Mesut Kurtis in the Tabassam Album. The data of this research are six songs (Tabassam - تَبَسَّمْ, Rouhi Fidak - روْحِيْ فِدَاكْ, Ghar Hira - غَار حِرَاء, Ataytu Bithanbi - أَتَيْتُ بِذَنْبِيْ, Farha - فَرْحَةُ, dan Adnani - عَدْنَانِي) by using the adaptation translation method. After the song is translated, then edited using the VN (Video Editor) application, the video karaoke system is uploaded to the Youtube application. The method used in this research is a qualitative-descriptive method. The results of this study are that the adaptation translation that is carried out is more inclined to adapt aspects of Indonesian language literature by choosing a diction with the same vowel or consonant sound at the end of the song's stanza for example ‘Kenapa kau mempersulit hidupmu sendiri?’ then the next line, ‘Putus asa dan bersedih hati’, both end in the vowel -i. Therefore, in the context of translating this tabassam album, the researcher adapted it by harmonizing the rhymes or the final sound because in this context it describes the Prophet Muhammad and Allah SWT who are universal, so there are no different cultural elements in this song.
Analisis Campur Kode dan Alih Kode pada Akun Instagram “OVERHEARDJKT” Sirikanda Sakulpimolrat; M.R. Nababan
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v11i1.101585

Abstract

This is a descriptive qualitative study that aims to describe the forms and causes of code-mixing and code-switching in posts from the Instagram account "overheardjkt" between February and March 2025. Data were collected through documentation and note-taking, focusing on words, phrases, and sentences related to code-mixing and code-switching. The analysis revealed 23 instances of code-mixing (11 at the word level, 11 at the phrase level, and 1 blend) and 3 instances of external code-switching (2 at the phrase level and 1 at the sentence level). The causes were identified as linguistic factors such as the absence of suitable equivalents, communication efficiency, and emphasis, and social factors, including urban lifestyle and globalization, prestige, group solidarity, and humor.
Unveiling the Need of Synonym in Code Mixing in the Movie ‘Yowis Ben Finale’ Dwi Putri Fatmawati; Dyah ‘Ainun Rohimah; Efazetta Fazafaza; Jaizah Nasywa; Teguh Sarosa
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v9i1.80579

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the internal, external, and factors that arise through the use of code-mixing by the players of the film "Yowis Ben Finale." Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this research method systematically analyzes factual information to accurately interpret the integration of Indonesian and Javanese in the film. Primary data were collected by observing the movie video and taking notes on the scripts containing code-mixing. In addition, secondary data were collected from several cited journals. The results highlight the significant interaction between Indonesian and Javanese, which enhances character depth and narrative richness. The multi-layered dynamics of code-mixing contribute to a nuanced depiction of cultural and linguistic diversity within the framework of the film. The findings reveal an interesting interplay between Indonesian and Javanese, which enriches the film's narrative and character interactions, thus enhancing its authenticity and appeal.
Makna Deiksis dalam Puisi Bithoqoh Huwiyah Karya Mahmoud Darwish: Kajian Pragmatik Azza Shofia Rahmada; Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v10i1.96220

Abstract

Mahmoud Darwish's poem Bithoqoh Huwiyah reflects the Palestinian people's struggle to maintain their identity amidst the prolonged conflict with Israel. This research departs from the main question: how deixis elements in this poem, such as the use of the words "I", "you", and references to place and time, are able to represent the collective experience of the Palestinian people. This research aims to dig deeper into how deixis elements form meanings that are closely related to the socio-political context. By using descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques, then analyzed using Milles and Huberman's model. The results of the analysis show that persona deixis in this poem does not solely refer to the poet as an individual, but symbolizes the collective voice of the Palestinian people. Meanwhile, the deixis of place and time emphasizes the attachment of the Palestinian people to their lost homeland and the long struggle they face. This study also confirms that language in literature can be a powerful tool to voice resistance to injustice, build solidarity, and strengthen collective identity in socio-political struggles.
Morphological Process of Affixation in Forming Code-Mixing Patterns on Instagram Quotes in 2023 to 2024 Ela Lolitasari
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v10i2.97311

Abstract

The phenomenon of code-mixing involving Indonesian and English cannot be separated from the morphological process of affixation to form word formation patterns. This research is written with the formulation of the problem: 1) How is the process of affixation in forming code-mixing patterns in Quotes? 2) Why do speakers use the process of affixation in forming code-mixing patterns in Quotes? The research method used were qualitative method by focusing on data in the form of English words containing Indonesian affixes. Then the data was analyzed with a morphological approach based on affixation process. The result of this research showed that there was prefix di- to form passive sentences, prefix meN- to form active verbs, prefix ber- to form adjectives, and prefix se- to show intensity. The suffixes -nya, -ku, and -mu to show possession, and the suffix -an to form nouns. There was several factors that cause speakers to use the affixation process in forming code-mixing patterns, which are Intra-Lexical code-mixing, lack of grammar understanding, and technological developments.
Wacana Kritis Normal Fairclough Berita Media Massa Daring: Jepang Buang Limbah Nuklir Khosnol Khotimah; Khusnul Khotimah
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v9i1.80878

Abstract

This research aims to critically explain an event, analyze discourse, and identify crucial elements in the event of Japan disposing nuclear waste into the sea. The data source for this study comprises news articles on Japan's disposal of nuclear waste from five different online mass media outlets: CNN Indonesia, Detik.com, Liputan6.com, Kompas.com, and CNBC Indonesia. The research employs a qualitative descriptive research method using observation and note-taking techniques. The news articles are analyzed using Norman Fairclough's AWK, which includes three dimensions: microstructural, mesostructural, and macrostructural. The analysis results indicate that in the news articles, there is a microstructural dimension reflected in the use of almost identical vocabulary, specifically "Japan Dumps Nuclear Waste into the Sea," which forms the core of the information discussion. The mesostructural dimension reveals that each media outlet has a different focus in their news coverage. In the macrostructural dimension, the news is also related to the increasingly worrisome situation and the financial decline of Japan, and it makes reference to a Japanese Corporate Institution. The implications of this research underscore the importance of how the media shapes public perception, the significant impact of news coverage on opinions and economic stability, the integral role of corporate institutions in framing events, the heightened awareness of environmental issues, and the criticism of the uniformity in media coverage, all of which can influence public views and policies.
Analisis Campur Kode dalam Tuturan Komentator pada Game Ketujuh Grand Final M5 World Championship Sabrina Tamimi; Kundharu Saddhono
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v9i2.82636

Abstract

In the current era of globalization, there is a lot of competition in the field of electronic sports (e-sport). In these matches there are commentators who often combine two or more languages in one speech and elements of other languages into one speech. This study aims to determine the form of code mix in the commentator's speech in the seventh game of the M5 Global Championship match and analyze the causes of code mix. This research is descriptive qualitative in nature with data collection techniques in the form of free listening techniques. The data obtained is then analyzed using the interactive model analysis technique. The results showed that there were 95 forms of code mix. In the data, only one of the three types of code mixing was found based on the absorption element, namely outer code mixing. Meanwhile, based on the level of linguistic devices, three types were found, namely word code mixing, phrase code mixing, and clause code mixing. Factors causing code mixing are the limited use of code and the use of popular terms.
The Social Factor of Second Language Acquisition on Adult Learner Sri Aulia Samosir; Sholihatul Hamidah Daulay; Khairun Niswa
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v8i2.68932

Abstract

Second language learning for adults is an activity to help adults in acquiring a second language is done consciously. The learning process for an adult second language is unfounded educator considerations but based on interests learners. Educational implications for practical adults is a necessary understanding of characteristics of adult education, principles, methods, and learning techniques second language for people mature. The purpose of this study is to find out the social factor in the classroom influence second language acquisition in adult learners. The researcher found there are classroom situations, namely: Teachers' strategy, students’ personality include (Motivation, introversion/ extroversion, self-esteem, inhibition, risk-taking, anxiety), and learning the English language as a part of a group.

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