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Fitri Nur Latifah
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Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : 25033077     EISSN : 25033077     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/perisai
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
PERISAI Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance publishes articles and short communications in Banking and Finance covers wide range of islamic studies forms such as Fiqh Muamalah, Economy, Banking, Finance, Islamic Studies and Business Model issue. Reader : Islamic Studies, society, student Author : academic, professional
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Pemasaran
Articles 158 Documents
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Factors Affecting Distribution of Islamic Commercial Bank Financing in Indonesia Period 2014 to 2019 Shihabudin Shihabudin; Sanjoyo Sanjoyo; Yayan Hendayana
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v5i1.872

Abstract

This research background was the decline of financing distribution ratio of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia as seen from the data of the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) during the period of 2014 to 2019. In 2014, the Sharia Commercial Banks FDR was recorded at 86.66%, it went down to 79.10% in 2019, meanwhile according to Bank Indonesia’s regulation in 2019, the intermediation ratio for all banks should be in the range of 84 to 94%. Compared to Sharia Business Unit and Conventional Commercial Banks, Sharia Commercial Banks, during the research period, had a lower FDR. The low FDR of Sharia Commercial Bank showed that the role of intermediation was sub-optimal and that there was considerable room for finance expansion. Suspected factors affecting the distribution of financing of Sharia Commercial Banks in this researchwere limited to Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Bonus of Bank Indonesia Certificates Syariah (SBIS), and Inflation. The results showed that the CAR, NPF, SBIS, and Inflation variables altogether had a significant effect on Sharia Commercial Bank Financing. While partially, only NPF variable had a significant effect on Sharia Commercial Bank Financing, with a regression coefficient of -2458,047, meaning that each 1% increase in the NPF will reduce Sharia Commercial Bank Financing by 2,458,047 billion Rupiah. The research results implication is that one way to optimize Sharia Commercial Bank financing in Indonesia is to reduce the level of Non-Performing Financing (NPF) at those banks
Pengaruh Omzet Usaha dan Nilai Jaminan Terhadap Kelancaran Pengembalian Pembiayaan Murabahah pada UMKM di BMT (The Effect of Turnover and Collateral Value on The Smooth Repayment of Murabahah Financing for MSME Customers) Azizah, Nur; Kaban, Reny Fitriana; Hadiyati, Puji
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v4i2.902

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of turnover and collateral value on the smooth repayment of murabahah financing for MSME customers at BMT At-Taqwa Kemanggisan. This study uses quantitative methods with primary obtained data by interviews with BMT and secondary obtained data from annual report of BMT debtors. The research method used purposive sampling with sample of 286 debtors and the data is processed by STATA application version 14.2. The results show that the variables of turnover and collateral value simultaneously effect the smooth repayment of murabahah financing with a significance value of 0.0000. Meanwhile with the partial test only the turnover variable has effect on the smooth repayment of murabaha financing with significance value 0.023.
Penerapan Kinerja Mashlahah Performa dalam Penghimpunan Harta di Al Muttaqin Kota Tasikmalaya (Implementation of Mashlahah Performance in Asset Collection in Al Muttaqin, Tasikmalaya City) Rohman, Pupun Saepul; Ramdani, Ramdani; Krisnaningsih, Diah
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v4i2.948

Abstract

This study aims to examine the management of assets at the Al Muttaqin Foundation LPI for its suitability with maqāṣid syarīah in its measurement using Maslahah Performance (MaP) developed by Ahmad Firdaus (2014). Research related to educational institutions' performance was conducted by Arianti (2014) on the implementation of financial management in private educational institutions. Another study was conducted by Gunanta (2012) using the Balanced Scorecard concept and Firdaus and Prianto (2012) using the Maslahah Scorecard concept. This study's results indicate that, in general, LPI Al Muttaqin has fulfilled asset collection performance based on maqaṣid sharia. This is evidenced by the scores of the six Maṣlahah Performance orientations (MaPs), which are greater than the threshold score for the assessment criteria.
Ta'zir Concept in Sharia Banking (Analysis of Fatwa DSN MUI Number: 17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000) Muhammad Hanafiah; Anwar Hafidzi
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v5i1.977

Abstract

This research proves that the giving of ta'zir in the DSN MUI fatwa is based on mutual agreement which aims to obtain rights as users and depositors. The method used in this study is a literature review with a normative legal approach to the MUI DSN fatwa NUMBER: 17 / DSN-MUI / IX / 2000. this research found that ta'zir is a sanction in the form of money (a fine), the amount of which is not determined, but rather was made based on the agreement of both parties. In addition, the fine funds are not used as bank revenue but as social funds. Penalty is not to replace the value of real loss that must be experienced (fixed cost) by the bank, but so that customers are more disciplined in carrying out their obligations.
Social Entrepreneurship, Nila Satria Banyumas Cooperative, Canvas Perspective on Islamic Business and Economic Models Miatri Sholikhah; Dian Marjayanti
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v5i1.1261

Abstract

The need for Muslim entrepreneurs / prospective entrepreneurs to be involved in solving the problem of poverty. One of them is by building social entrepreneurship that is in line with the principles of sharia economics and in accordance with the conditions of society's problems. In the field, there are various models of social entrepreneurship. With the conditions of dynamic community and organizational problems, it is possible to produce new social entrepreneurship models that can enrich existing social entrepreneurship models, especially those related to the context in Indonesia. However, studies related to social entrepreneurship models in Indonesia are still limited. Meanwhile, the discussion of social entrepreneurship with Islamic economics is only at the conceptual level. So that it does not provide an overview of the application of both. This study focuses on providing an overview of the social entrepreneurship model in the Nira Satria cooperative based on the business model canvas in the Indonesian context and the principles of Islamic economics. The research method is qualitative using literature data sources. The Nira Satria Cooperative Model is a community based social enterprise because 1) the user segment is members of the Nira Satria Cooperative as beneficiaries and consumers who use sugar ants, 2) Social value proposition is group empowerment in the form of individuals 3) managed by volunteers who come from cooperative members (farmers sugar) and NGOs. 4) the revenue comes from social / grants from the government and social institutions, and comes from mandatory membership fees. 5) Ownership and control schemes, namely collective and democratic. 6) has a sustainability goal. The description of the business model is in line with the principles of sharia economics.
The Influence of Sales and Purchase Financing Income on the Profitability of PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk (Period 2006-2019) Maulana Syarif Hidayatullah; Windi Astuti
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v5i1.1312

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of murabahah financing income, istishna financing income both simultaneously and partially on profitability. The object of this research is PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia TBK with a research period in 2006 to 2019. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with multiple linear regression techniques. Analysis techniques using multiple linear regression include the classic assumption test, the regression equation test and hypothesis testing. In data analysis using assumptions, the independent variable is murabahah financing income (X1), istishna financing income (X2) with the dependent variable is Return On Assets (Y). The results showed that simultaneously murabahah financing income and istishna financing income could explain or explain ROA of 44.1%, the rest was influenced by variables or other factors of 55.9%. While partially, murabahah financing income variable has a significant negative effect on ROA at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia TBK. Istishna financing income variable has a significant positive effect on ROA at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia TBK.
Halal Friendly Tourism in a non-Muslim country: Observation Study in Nepal Menur Kusumaningtyas; Fitri Nur Latifah; Miya Dewi Suprihandari; Muhammad Syauqi
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Halal tourism is a new trend that has emerged from the rise of the halal industry. Many Muslim and non-Muslim countries hope to conquer the Muslim tourism market as the Halal market advances the tourism sector by offering tourism goods, services and infrastructure to meet their needs. Although in recent phenomena, publications and theoretical studies in this field are still limited, studies related to provisions and commitments on halal tourism and their patterns are considered lacking. Thus, the scarcity of literature and specific studies in this field is aimed at exploring and describing the concept of halal tourism in an Islamic context with special reference to the verses of the Koran and Hadith as the main sources in Islam. Meanwhile, to appreciate the existing implementation of this concept, this paper will provide a further case of the current trend of halal tourism in certain countries in Asia. This study adopted a qualitative research method using literature study and observation for data collection techniques. The results of this study include the opening of the concept of halal tourism and a comparison of cases of halal tourism in Asia, in this case Nepal as a non-Muslim country
The Role of Sharia Banks as Nazhir Partners in the Management of CWLS Retail SWR001 Investment Products Dian Lailatullailia; Arin Setiyowati; Abdul Wahab
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v5i1.1317

Abstract

Islamic social finance, one of which waqf should have a position and role that can synergize to contribute economically, considering Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world. The issue that the potential waqf assets of 2000 trillion with about 51,155.57 ha of waqf land that exists today has not been a productive asset that serves as a source of income in developing the people's economy. While the potential of cash waqf that reaches Rp 180 trillion (BWI) but collected around 391 billion. Therefore, needs the innovation of social finance-based investment scheme with the support of professionalization in its management (in this case nadzir board), one of which is LKS-PWU, especially Sharia Banking. Through State Sukuk instruments in the form of CWLS retail SWR001 products, the government and BWI involve Sharia Banking as Nazhir partners and distribution partners. This study aims to explain the role of sharia banking as nazhir partners in the management of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) retail SWR001 investment products in the perspective of the basic principles of waqf. This research was conducted by qualitative research method, Library Research approach. Validity of data with source triangulation. The data analysis technique in this study is to use discourse analysis. The results showed that Policy, management and technical processes conducted by Sharia Banking in the management of CWLS Retail SWR001 both in terms of nazhir criteria, the process of collecting and distributing waqf funds is compatibility with the provisions of the Basic Principles of Waqf (PPW) at points 13, 15 and 17 in order to realize good governance for nazhir(Good Nazhir Governance). Keywords: Islamic Bank, Cash Waqf, CWLS Retail SWR001, Waqf Core Priciples (WCP), Good Nazhir Governance
The Role of Noan Performing Financing (NPF) as A Mediator for The Relationship Between Operating Expenses and Operating Income (BOPO) on The Performance of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Julia Safitri; Intan Shaferi; Ahmad Ershaid Sami Nusair; Muhamad Arief Affandi
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v5i1.1349

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the relationship between the effect of operating costs and operating income on bank performance which is mediated by credit risk. Using data on Islamic banking companies listed on the IDX in 2012-2019. The methodology in this study uses secondary data. Data specification is panel data (pooled data) which is actually a combination of data consisting of time series data and cross-sectional data. The analysis tool used is SEM-PLS with the WarpPLS 7.0 application. The results of this study indicate that credit risk can partially mediate the effect of operating costs and operating income on bank performance. This research is successful in proving that the operational cost ratio is used to measure the level of efficiency and ability of a bank in conducting its operations. The smaller this ratio means the more efficient the operational costs borne by the bank concerned so that the possibility of a bank in a less problematic condition. The smaller this ratio, the better the bank's performance.
Book Leverage in Islamic Banking in Indonesia Intan Shaferi; Julia Safitri; Arinal Rahmati
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2021): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v5i2.1322

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how book leverage is in Islamic banks in Indonesia. The leverage book shows how the use of debt in Islamic banking. This study will give the results of how the lag leverage, profitability with the size of the company as the control have an effect on the book leverage of Islamic banking. This study uses Islamic banking data in Indonesia with a research period of four years, namely 2016-2019. This study used secondary data from Islamic banking and analyzed using regression. The results showed that there is an influence between lag leverage, profitability, and company size on the book leverage of Islamic banking in Indonesia.

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