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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 83 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September" : 83 Documents clear
Processing of Your Banana Peel Waste (Mussa paradisiaca) into Organic Vinegar with the Addition of Acetobacter aceti bacteria Armi Armi; Husainah Husainah; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Roslina Roslina; Elvitriana Elvitriana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4332

Abstract

This study aims to determine the process of processing Awak banana peel waste (Musa paradisiaca) into organic vinegar by giving Acetobacter aceti bacteria and to determine the use of Acetobacter aceti bacteria to affect the processing of Awak banana peel waste into organic vinegar. This research was conducted from September to October 2022 at LAB MIPA USM, Banda Aceh. The method used in this study is a complete randomized design (RAL) with a 1 factorial pattern, namely the addition of Acetobacter aceti bacteria (P0=0%, P1=10%, P2=20%, P3=30% and P4=40%). Based on the results of the study, it shows a good treatment obtained at P1, namely with the addition of Acetobacter aceti bacteria as much as 10%. While the lowest results were obtained in P0 treatment without the addition of Acetobacter aceti bacteria. The results of the ANAVA test on vinegar color, vinegar taste, vinegar aroma and vinegar PH showed a real difference and the results of research on the amount of acetic acid obtained were (P0 = 0.6%, P1 = 6%, P2 = 4.8%, P3 = 4.2%, P4 = 3%). Then your banana peel waste can be used as a basic ingredient for making organic vinegar and Acetobacter aceti bacteria have a positive effect on processing your banana peel waste into organic vinegar.
Potential Impact of Disposable Mask Garbage Pollution in Cinere District Khairun Nisa; Dwi Nowo Martono; Haruki Agustina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4348

Abstract

At present, disposable masks have become a necessity and habit for the general public. This causes an increase in the volume of single-use mask waste generation. If disposable mask waste is not managed properly and correctly it can harm living things such as fauna and contains micro plastics which have the potential to be a source of pollution in the environment. This study aims to analyze the potential impact of household-scale disposable mask waste pollution in Cinere District. The method used in this research is statistics and literature study. The results showed that the average use of disposable face masks in Cinere District was 2 pieces/day with a weight of 3.54 grams and it was estimated that the people of Cinere District produced 76,494 disposable masks waste/day with an extrapolation of the potential impact of micro plastic pollution reaching 67.31 billion/day which will be released into the environment. This will be a heavy burden on the environment, therefore good cooperation is needed between the community and the government in managing disposable mask waste on a household scale in order to reduce and prevent pollution of disposable mask waste in the environment.
Education for Medical Personnel Malpractice: A Literature Review Kadek Ayu Putri Dharma Putra; Sagung Putri ME Purwani; Devi Fitriyastanti; Silvia Anitasari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4360

Abstract

Doctors who adhere to professional standards, service standards, and standard operating procedures can generally expect legal protection in their medical practice. Following established protocols and guidelines helps ensure that doctors provide care within accepted norms, reducing the likelihood of malpractice allegations. This is a literature review study that analyzed the literature related to the malpractice law. The initial involved searching various databases, including MEDLINE via PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science from April to May,2023. This search was performed using specific terms, namely doctor, dentist, malpractice, and Indonesian laws. The literature search yielded a total 153 citation (Fig. 1). Upon completion of title and abstract screening, 75 full-texts were deemed potentially relevant and reviewed. Subsequently, 21 documents fulfilled our eligibility criteria and were included. The Medical Council of Indonesia (MKDKI) has the authority to examine complaints related to the discipline of doctors and dentists and determine whether any mistakes were made in the application of medical and dental disciplines. The decisions made by MKDKI can have implications for the professional standing and disciplinary actions against doctors.
The Development of Science Learning Video Media to Increase Elementary School Students' Interest in Learning Tridays Repelita; Tia Latifatu Sadiah; Depi Prihamdan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4391

Abstract

This study aims to develop based learning video for students of interest learning in class IV SDN Karawang Kulon 1 Kab. Karawang. The main data from this study are (a) knowing the facilities owned by the school based on the results of interviews with the Principal, (b) the teaching media used by the teacher during learning based on interviews with classroom teachers, (c) the interest in learning that students have based on observations in the classroom when learning takes place. This research uses research and development (R&D) methods. The development model used is the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). These results showed that (a) the facilities owned by the school could be used properly, and (b) the developed media were feasible to use in class, this was seen from the results of 98% media expert validation and 96.2% material expert validation with very feasible categories (c) student learning interest increases when learning uses video learning media, this is seen from the results of the N-Gain Test of 0.7 in the high category.
Development of Branching Programmed Learning Media for Science Subjects Anesia Anesia; Indrati Kusumaningrum; Jasrial Jasrial; Darmansyah Darmansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4403

Abstract

The background of this study is the results of observations on science learning at MTsN 3 Tanjung Jabung Barat, which show that the science learning process has not been able to create effective learning activities to obtain essential competencies, and the learning resources used are not enough to motivate students and support the content in explaining science concepts. The study aims to develop branching programmed learning media, which can increase the motivation and learning outcomes of class VIII MTs students for science subjects on the topic of vibrations, waves and sound. This type of research is development research that refers to the ADDIE model. The results show that the branching programmed learning media in science subjects has met the valid, practical, and effective criteria in increasing the experimental group's average value of learning outcomes by 85.37. In contrast, the control group obtained a mean score of 73.89. The results of hypothesis testing at a significant level of É‘ 0.05 show t count 5,484 > t table 2,007 which means there are significant differences in the average value of learning outcomes between the control and experimental group. Based on the results of research, the branching programmed learning media meets the valid, practical, and effective criteria to be used as a learning resource for science subjects.
Analyzing Legal Frameworks in Emergency Care: Insights for Midwifery Education - A Scoping Review Ni Made Ayu Saskarani; Sagung Putri ME Purwani; Ni Ketut Supasti Dharmawan; Supriatin Supriatin; Sari Hastuti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4407

Abstract

Emergency situations in midwifery care during pregnancy, labor, and the postnatal period can arise unexpectedly. It is crucial for midwives to be knowledgeable about the legal frameworks governing the protection provided to them in the execution of their professional responsibilities. This scoping review aims to explore the legal protection provided to midwives in emergency situations through a search of relevant literature in bibliography databases and hand-searching, and employed the Participant, Concept, and Context (PCC) principle to formulate the eligibility criteria. Data extraction was conducted using the PRISMA flow diagram. The analysis was conducted using a meta-aggregation approach to map the legal framework for emergency midwifery care from available studies. The review found key themes that emerged from the review included legal protection and scope of practice, midwives' authority in emergency care, importance of competencies and certifications, challenges and power imbalances in midwifery practice, and midwives' dissatisfaction and professional deviation.  This scoping review underscores the importance of legal protection and scope of practice for midwives
The Government's Policies on the Prevention of COVID-19 Transmission Impacting Household Food Security in Indonesia Putu Emy Indrayani; Dyah Suryani; Prisilia Oktaviyani; Suyitno Suyitno; Sagung Putri ME Purwani; Ni Ketut Supasti Dharmawan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4413

Abstract

Household food security is an essential issue for a country and has become a national issue in poor and developing countries worldwide during the COVID-19 pandemic. Various problems could arise if household food-nutrition needs are not met. This study aims to explore factors related to household food security during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. A systematic literature review that was used twelve articles. Three electronic databases (Google Scholar, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect) were used to find the articles between January 2020 to April 2023. The original articles were selected based on the PRISMA-P flowchart model. The results show the socio-demographic (sex of household’s head, age, education, literacy) and socio-economic (occupation, income, wealth, area of living) factors influencing household food security. Households having a male head of household, good literacy, and an adequate economy have a significant effect on having nutritious food security during COVID-19 pandemic. These findings recommend that the central government of Indonesia provide financial assistance to food-insecure households, improve access to food, and promote healthy food products
Analysis of Omega-3 Content in Different Cultivation Treatments of Purslane Plants (Portulaca oleracea) Nurlina Muhammad; Zauzah Abdullatif; Sofyan Samad; Sri Soenarsih DAS
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4423

Abstract

Purslane is a wild plant that is beneficial for human health. The aim of this research was to analyze the omega-3 content in various purslane cultivation treatments. This research was carried out in October-November 2022 at Wayamiga Village, East Bacan District, South Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province. The tools used in this research were a scales watering can, a digital camera, a roller meter, a hose, a ruler, a rope, a counter, a plastic bucket, a plastic bag, stationery, hoe. The materials are purslane seeds, chicken manure, cow manure, label paper, and water. Population and Sample. The population in this study was purslane plants (Portulaca oleracea). At the same time, the samples were 27 purslane plant samples planted in 27 seedbeds. Research Variables: 1) The independent variable is the treatment dose of manure. 2) The dependent variable is plant growth with the parameters observed, namely vegetative growth: a) plant height and b) number of branches. Results. The single factor of chicken manure fertilization had an effect on the variable content of plant height and stem diameter of purslane at 30 HST. The single factor: Different harvest times influence the number of branches, stem diameter, and crown diameter of purslane plants which are influenced by differences in harvest time with a harvest time of 45 HST as the best treatment. The interaction between manure fertilization and different harvest times affects the variables of plant height, number of branches, stem diameter, crown diameter, and fresh weight of purslane plants. The best combination is chicken manure and a harvest time of 45 HST. The different treatments in cultivating purslane plants affect the omega-3 content, namely the differences in harvest time and the interaction between manure and differences in harvest time with the best harvest time being 35 HST and the best combination of cow manure and first harvest time
Development of Innovative Student Worksheet Using Google Sites for Reproductive System Material Dani Rahmawati Hakim; Kartika Ratna Pertiwi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4429

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1) the development of student worksheet based on problem-based learning (PBL) on reproductive system material using Google sites and 2) the feasibility of student worksheet based on problem-based learning (PBL) on reproductive system material for class XI. This research was a research and development using the 4D model, consisted of define, design, develope, and disseminate. Student worksheet was developed using Google Sites. The validity test was carried out with expert judgment by material and media experts. External validity was conducted by biology teachers as practitioners and high school class XI students. The results showed that the results of the development of student worksheet based on Google Sites are in accordance with the 4D development stage and PBL-based student worksheet using Google Sites on reproductive system material are suitable for use based on the material and learning media aspects. Based on the assessment of material experts, learning media experts, and biology teachers as practitioners, this student worksheet is in the "very good" category, while the assessment by students as trial participants is in the "good" category. This student worksheet contains issues related to reproductive health. The media used is based on website mode, so all smartphone users can use it. It can be concluded that PBL-based student worksheet using Google Sites is feasible for use in the implementation of reproductive system biology learning materials
The Effect of Problem Based Learning Models on Interpersonal Intelligence and Student Learning Outcomes in Science Subjects Farha Nazilah; Mayarni Mayarni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4432

Abstract

Interpersonal intelligence is important for achieving learning goals and learning outcomes are the output of the teaching and learning process. This research aimed to examine the impact of the problem-based learning paradigm on students' achievement in science classes and their development of social skills. The participants in this study were fifth graders. 45 pupils were selected at random using a cluster sampling technique methods of information collection that make use of examinations and polls. Quantitative descriptions were used in the data analyses. The significance value (2-tailed) for the study's findings regarding interpersonal IQ, based on the independent sample t-test, was 0.005 < 0.05. The (2-tailed) significance level of the learning outcomes is 0.000 < 0.05. This shows that Ho is refuted and Ha is accepted in terms of the criteria used to make judgments while testing a hypothesis. In order to increase interpersonal intelligence and student learning outcomes, problem-based learning approaches are used.

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