Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture

carakatani
Website

Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret

ISSN : 26139456 EISSN : 25992570 DOI : -

Core Subject : Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture publishes original articles, review articles, case studies and short communications on the fundamentals, applications and management of Sustainable Agriculture areas in collaboration with Indonesian Agrotechnology / Agroecotechnology Association (PAGI), Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network), and Indonesian Agricultural Higher Education Communication Forum (FKPTPI). This journal has two issues in a year and it will be published in April and October.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 485 Documents

21 22 23 24 25

PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK BERBASIS AZOLLA, FOSFAT ALAM, DAN ABU SEKAM PADI TERHADAP HASIL KACANG TANAH DI ALFISOL Anandeya Satrio Sambodo; Sudadi Sudadi; Sumarno Sumarno
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 29, No 2 (2014): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This research to determine the effect of azolla-based organic fertilizers, rock phosphate, and rice husk ash, and the best combination treatment to peanut yield on Alfisols. The experiment was conducted in April-November 2013 at the paddy fields of farmers in Sukosari village, Jumantono, Karanganyar District and in Laboratory of Soil Chemistry and Fertility and Soil Biology and Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture UNS for soil chemical and biological properties respectively. This experimental design used was Randomized Block Completely Design (RCBD) with 5 treatments and each repeated 5 times. Statistical analysis of the data using the F test at 5% level of confidence followed by DMRT if any signicant influence. The variabels observed were soil organic matter content, soil pH, total number of soil bacteria, plant height, number of root nodules, and seed weight. The results showed that there was significant differences among the treatments. The treatment of P1 (5 tons/ha azolla compost, 100 kg/ha phosphate rock and 75 kg/ha rice husk ash) provide the highest of soil organic matter content (4.31%) while P2 (5 tons/ha azolla compost, 50 kg/ha phosphate rock and 37.5 kg/ha rice husk ash) provide the highest dry seed yield (1011.09 kg/ha) which was 11.06 % higher than control treatment (910.38 kg/ha).

KERAGAMAN ARTHROPODA PADA SACHA INCHI DI LAHAN KERING Khairun Nisa; Retno Wijayanti; Endang Setia Muliawati
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 32, No 2 (2017): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Dryland is one of the most potential ecosystems for cultivated land. Sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis L.) is perennial plant originated from Peru and spread to the tropic area like China and Thailand. Arthropods in the plants can be a role as a pest, natural enemy, decomposer, and pollinator. This research purposed to specify diversity of Arthropods and its role in sacha inchi crop. This research has been carried out in June to December 2015 in Mojosongo, Kebak, Jumantono, Karanganyar, Central Java and Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sebelas Maret Surakarta. The observation was implemented using absolute methods. Data were analyzed by descriptively about the diversity and the abundance of Arthropods on the sacha inchi plants. The result showed that on sacha inchi plant there were 75 families Arthropods consist of 13 orders those are Araneae, Ephemeroptera, Odonata, Orthoptera, Blattaria, Isoptera, Hemiptera, Homoptera, Thysanoptera, Coleoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera, and Hymenoptera. The role of Arthropods on sacha inchi plant 8% as pest, 10% as the natural enemy (predators and parasitoids), and 82% others (decomposers and pollinators). The family diversity of the Arthropods was a low category (Shannon-Weaver index is 0.692) and Pielou evenness index is 0.164 so Arthropods’ evenness was low

KAJIAN FERMENTASI KACANG TANAH DARI HASIL EKSTRAKSI MINYAK DENGAN CARA PENGEMPAAN Enny Karti Basuki Susiloningsih; Titi Susilowati
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 23, No 2 (2008): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Research on changes in physico-chemical and functional properties of flour partially defatted peanut with R. oligosporus and R. oryzae were conducted. Before fermentation hull peanut was extracting the oil by hydraulic press. The experiment was arranged in completely randomized design in two times, treatment consisted of five fermentation duration (0, 8, 20, 22 and 24 hours) and two starter (R. oligosporus and R. oryzae). The result showed that R. oryzae grow faster than R. oligosporus and has gray black mycellium. Optimum time fermentations was 22 hours and fermented peanut flour by R. oligosporus has physico-chemical and functional properties better than R. oryzae.

Pengaruh Waktu Pemupukan pada Dua Musim Tanam terhadap Karakter Wijen Sbr-1 dan Sbr-3 di Lahan Pasir Pantai Dewi Ratna Nurhayati; Prapto Yudono; Taryono Taryono; Eko Hanudin
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 33, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Sesame is recognized as healthy potential oil crops because can be used to control several diseases. Sesame can grow properly in light soil structure such as sandy coastal soil, however sandy soil is considered as unfertile one and therefore environmental friendly fertilizer application based on dung manure must be studied. The research toinvestigate the influence of application times of mixed fertilizer on the growth sesame in quality growth in coastal sandy soil both at rainy and dry seasons, therefore the experiment directly to the sandy field at the sandy coastal area of Keburuhan, Purworejo, Central Java. From the first stage, it could be said that the application of mixed fertilizer between chicken manure and inorganic fertilizer increasing tochlorophyll content, net assimilation rate, root volume sesame both in rainy and dry seasons.

ANALISIS EVALUASI PROGRAM PENINGKATAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN PERKOTAAN KOTA SURAKARTA (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Banjarsari) Bekti Wahyu Utami; Kusnandar Kusnandar; Emi Widiyanti
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 24, No 1 (2009): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This research employed a case study strategy in Banjarsari subdistrict, Surakarta Municipality as one of the area representing target program. It was doing with partsipative evaluation, used by of primary and secondary data. This research result indicate the society target program less precise cause by factor of contiguity personal so make result program walk less success. Institution done evaluation just summarize the aid delivery. Other side society also less holding responsible to efficacy and continueing program, cause nothing reward and punishment from this program.

Kajian Teknis Alat Pengering Gabah dengan Aliran Udara Pengering Secara Horizontal Kawiji Kawiji
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 16, No 1 (2001): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Penelitian ini, pertama bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran teknis kinerja (performance) dari alat pengering gabah yang menggunakan sekam sebagai sumber panasnya dan memanfaatkan aliran udara pengeringnya secara horizontal.Penelitian ini menggunakan percobaan laboratorium dan lapang yang diawali dengan mempersiapkan terlebih dahulu alat pengeringnya, baru dilakukan pengujian yang sebenarnya. Pengujian akan meliputi kinerja (performance) teknis, tingkat keseragaman suhu dan kecepatan aliran udara pengering serta keseragaman kadar air gabah setelah pengeringan. Besaran-besaran yang akan diamati dalam pengujian ini adalah kelembaban nisbi udara luar, debit aliran udara pengering, suhu udara pengering sebelum menembus gabah, suhu dan kelembaban udara setelah keluar dari gabah, kadar air gabah dan selang waktu pengamatan.Secara garis besar alat pengering ini mempunyai 4 (empat) subsistem yaitu subsistem pembangkit panas, subsistem pengaliran udara, subsistem penempatan produk, subsistem pengendali suhu tungku. Pada kondisi hujan dengan menggunkan blower berkapasitas 19m3/menit (0,5 HP); suhu udara luar 26-30oC; suhu udara pengering 50-60 oC; RH: 70-90%; kadar air gabah mula-mula 30%, kadar air gabah akhir 17%. Alat pengering mampu mengeringkan sebesar 40-50 kg gabah/jam dengan konsumsi sekam 4-6 kg/jam. Subsistem pengendali suhu tungku bekerja cukup baik dengan kisaran suhu 5oC. Suhu pengeringan relatif seragam dengan selisih suhu maksimum hanya 5%.

The Correlation and Regression Analysis of The Growth and Physiological Parameters: How Paclobutrazol Increases Bulb Yield on Three Cultivars of True Shallot Seed Elizani, Prahesti; Sulistyaningsih, Endang
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 34, No 2 (2019): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

True Shallot Seed (TSS) is a planting material for shallots in the forms of seeds. It shows a visual appearance of the fresh green shoot even though in the harvest season. This condition indicates that TSS still has potential assimilates which should be optimized for bulbs formation. Paclobutrazol is increasing assimilate translocation from source to sink by activating the sucrose transporter enzyme and changing the phytohormones balance. The study aimed to find out how paclobutrazol increased bulb yield on TSS by analyzing the closeness in the relationship between and the influence of physiological property variables and growth analysis. The study was conducted at Gadjah Mada University experimental field, Yogyakarta, from September to November 2017. It was arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. The first factor included the paclobutrazol concentration (0, 15, 30 and 45 mg L-1), while the second one included TSS cultivars (Tuk Tuk, Sanren and Lokananta). Correlation and regression were used in the data analysis. The results revealed that paclobutrazol significantly affected the physiological properties and the growth of TSS, instead of cultivars. Regression analysis showed that the effect of the concentration of the applied paclobutrazol formed quadratic pattern, where most observed variables had a positive correlation with shallot productivity. Paclobutrazol increased bulb yield by maintaining shoot biomass duration (SBD) and chlorophyll content which had a positive and linear effect on plant growth rate (PGR). The PGR might increase bulb yield per planting hole and indirectly increase its productivity. Paclobutrazol application at 15-30 mg L-1 could be used to improve bulb yield in TSS.

HUBUNGAN KEMIRINGAN LERENG DAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI SISI BARAT GUNUNG LAWU Supriyono Supriyono; Djoko Purnomo; MTH Sri Budiastuti
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 24, No 2 (2009): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Purpose shifting of forest dominated with tress for becoming agriculture land of annual cropping can not be implemented in arbitrary slope declivity. The slope declivity above 30% or even 45% obviously needs to be maintained for perrenials plant. Therefore, it is necessary to know about the plant genre existing in many slope levels in western side of Lawu Mountain in order to give recommendation for the society and local government in creating rule directed to the forest and land preservation.The results of the survey show that: 1) the decrease of a place height from about 1500 m usl to 100 m usl and 700 m usl can change the vegetation community of perrenial plant to become more various, 2) the vegetation in the height of 1500 m is dominated by pine then Ceiba sp. and high-land vegetables, 3) the vegetation in the height of about 1000 m usl is dominated by clove, then followed by several wooden plant and tropical fruit plant, 4) in the lower height that is 700 m usl the vegetation is dominated by bamboo, jackfruit, coconut, Tectona sp., and Swietenia sp., and 5) the use of tilt land for cultivating annual plant happens at the height of 1500 m usl, the vegetation is dominated by high-land vegetables.

STRATEGI PEMASARAN INDUSTRI MADU PADA PT MADU PRAMUKA DI KABUPATEN BATANG Eka Pratiwi; Sugiharti Mulya Handayani
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 25, No 2 (2010): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This research purposes are to identify the external and internal factors that can be the strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat to find the strategic alternative and to determine the strategic priority applied in the marketing of honey industry in PT. Madu Pramuka, Batang Regency. The basic method of this research is a descriptive method. The types of data used in this research are primary and secondary data. The method of analyzing the data are the descriptive-qualitative, Matrix EFE, Matrix IFE, Matrix IE, Matrix SWOT, and Matrix QSP. The results of this research show that there are several strategic alternatives of the marketing found, such as: making a qualified hone, creating the best product of honey, keeping the original and purity of honey and also the various kinds of honey products to increase the consumers loyalty to the compeny; keeping the product continuity by making a good relationship with the suppliers; increasing the cooperation with the Research and Development Institute to develop the product of honey; increasing the sale based on the segment of the geographical market, the targeted market, and the channel of the short distribution; exploiting the higher technology to get the honey containing the low amount of water; increasing the sale promotion through the events organized by the local government; keeping on update the information about honey product by using the internet; making the honey product stand when there is an important event held, making leaflets and catalogues and introduction of the bee sting in the purposed market segment; increasing the scale volume by making a competitive price promotion for the purposed market segment; giving the best service to the consumers in order that they are always loyal and keep on trusting the product of honey; increasing the adequate supply of honey during the period of shortage before harvest; making the recording of the production and sale data in detail; determining the competitive price for increasing the sale, thus the fee can be lower. The applicable priority strategy are to make a qualified honey production, to create the best product of honey, to maintain the purity and original of honey, and to keep the various kinds of honey production for increasing the consumer’s loyalty toward company.

UPAYA PERBAIKAN STATUS KESUBURAN LAHAN SAWAH TERDEGRADASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BAHAN ORGANIK Slamet Minardi; Sri Hartati; Pardono Pardono
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 27, No 2 (2012): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Deterioration or degradation of land is a phenomenon that occurs in many areas of cultivated land for agricultural cultivation. Incompatibility of land uses, such as soil excavation business excavation in wetland C for other purposes, is a cause soil damage. Former mining lands generally have physical properties, chemical and biological bad for plant growth, so that should be considered in its use, particularly to do with efforts t maintain soil fertility. The study, entitled “Improvements Efforts Rice Land Fertility Status Degraded With Addition of Organic Materials” aims to determine the effect of the use of organic matter in improving soil fertility in degraded wetland as well as the growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa, L). the experiment was conducted in April to November 2011. This research is a pot experiment conducted at the Greenhouse Garden College of Agriculture Experiment UNS. Consist of 6 treatments namely P0: Control, P1: treatment of inorganic fertilizer/artificial as recommended, P2: the treatment of organic matter (manure), a dose of 5 to ha-1, P3: the treatment of organic material (fertilizer Bokashi), a dose of 5 ton ha-1, P4: the treatment of manure and inorganic fertilizer recommendation (50% : 50%) and P5: treatment Bokashi fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer recommendation (50% : 50%) and repeated four times and placed at random. Research using Complete Randomized Design (CRD) a single factor. The observation variables were observed: 1. Independent variables: a. Without treatment of organic fertilizer (using inorganic fertilizer recommended) b. Treatment of manure and fertilizer materials Bokashi (dose f 5 to ha-1), 2. Dependent variable: A variable is a variable bound observations of soil chemical properties (properties that are used as a determinant of soil fertility), which consist: soil pH, soil organic matter content (organic C), base saturation (KB), cation exchange capacity (CEC) and P-available soil. As well as the growth and yield of rice plants. The results showed that administration of organic fertilizers can increase soil fertility of degraded fields, proved to increase growth and yield of rice, such as plant height, dry weight, brangkasan above, the number of tillers in the treatment of organic material (fertilizer Bokashi) were harvested for grain yield and yield dry weight 1000 highest seed obtained in the treatment of manure and inorganic fertilizer recommendation (50% : 50%) compared with other treatments especially compared with controls.

Page 23 of 49 | Total Record : 485

21 22 23 24 25

Filter by Year

2001 2025

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 40, No 2 (2025): In press April Vol 40, No 1 (2025): January Vol 39, No 2 (2024): October Vol 39, No 1 (2024): April Vol 38, No 2 (2023): October Vol 38, No 1 (2023): April Vol 37, No 2 (2022): October Vol 37, No 1 (2022): April Vol 36, No 2 (2021): October Vol 36, No 1 (2021): April Vol 35, No 2 (2020): October Vol 35, No 1 (2020): April Vol 34, No 2 (2019): October Vol 34, No 1 (2019): April Vol 33, No 2 (2018): October Vol 33, No 1 (2018): April Vol 33, No 1 (2018): April Vol 32, No 2 (2017): October Vol 32, No 2 (2017): October Vol 32, No 1 (2017): March Vol 32, No 1 (2017): March Vol 31, No 2 (2016): October Vol 31, No 2 (2016): October Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March Vol 30, No 2 (2015): October Vol 30, No 1 (2015): March Vol 30, No 1 (2015): March Vol 29, No 2 (2014): October Vol 29, No 2 (2014): October Vol 29, No 1 (2014): March Vol 29, No 1 (2014): March Vol 27, No 2 (2012): October Vol 27, No 2 (2012): October Vol 27, No 1 (2012): March Vol 27, No 1 (2012): March Vol 26, No 1 (2011): March Vol 26, No 1 (2011): March Vol 25, No 2 (2010): October Vol 25, No 2 (2010): October Vol 25, No 1 (2010): March Vol 25, No 1 (2010): March Vol 24, No 2 (2009): October Vol 24, No 2 (2009): October Vol 24, No 1 (2009): March Vol 24, No 1 (2009): March Vol 23, No 2 (2008): October Vol 23, No 2 (2008): October Vol 23, No 1 (2008): March Vol 23, No 1 (2008): March Vol 22, No 2 (2007): October Vol 22, No 1 (2007): March Vol 21, No 1 (2006): March Vol 20, No 2 (2005): October Vol 20, No 1 (2005): March Vol 19, No 2 (2004): October Vol 19, No 1 (2004): March Vol 19, No 1 (2004): March Vol 18, No 2 (2003): October Vol 18, No 2 (2003): October Vol 18, No 1 (2003): March Vol 18, No 1 (2003): March Vol 17, No 2 (2002): October Vol 17, No 2 (2002): October Vol 17, No 1 (2002): March Vol 17, No 1 (2002): March Vol 16, No 1 (2001): March Vol 16, No 1 (2001): March More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

Contact Email -

Phone -

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address -

Location Kota surakarta, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA