cover
Contact Name
Any Kusumastuti
Contact Email
ip@polinela.ac.id
Phone
+6285269090808
Journal Mail Official
aip@polinela.ac.id
Editorial Address
Politeknik Negeri Lampung Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia
Location
Kota bandar lampung,
Lampung
INDONESIA
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan
ISSN : 23379944     EISSN : 25489259     DOI : 10.25181/jaip
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan is a peer reviewed journal that mediate the dissemination of researchers in plantation production, plantation science, plant pests or disease-plant crops, and plantation management. The journal is published by Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan (Estate Crop Department), Politeknik Negeri Lampung (State Polytechnic of Lampung). The purpose of Editorial is to provide a forum exchange and an interface between researchers and practitioners in any field of agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 220 Documents
Pengaruh Pupuk Hayati Berbasis Jamur Mikoriza Arbuskular dan Rhizobakteri Pemacu Pertumbuhan Tanaman terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cocoa L.) Tiwit Widowati; Tirta Kumala Dewi; Sylvia Josephine Ruth Lekatompessy; Sarjiya Antonius
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 8 No. 1, Mei 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v8i1.1371

Abstract

One effort to improve quality of cocoa seedlings is application of bio fertilizer during the nursery. Nutrient supply is essential for growth and development of cocoa seedlings at nursery and field after transplanting. The aim of this research is to determine effect of bio fertilizer application to growth of cocoa seedlings. The study used a completetly randomized design with 4 treatments and 15 replications. The treatments were no fertilization (P1), chemical fertilization (P2), bio fertilizer every 2 weeks (P3) and bio fertilizer every 1 month (P4). The result showed that application of bio fertilizer every 2 weeks and 1 month can increase height, diameter and dry weight of cocoa seedlings on first until fourth months after fertilization. The Mycorrhizal Dependency (MD) of cocoa seedlings was classified as moderately dependent (27,04–45,86%). The highest colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on roots cocoa resulted by P4 treatment about 33,92%.
Etno-Agronomi Budidaya Kopi yang Toleran Variabilitas Curah Hujan Rusdi Evizal; Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi; Setyo Widagdo; Hery Novpriansyah
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 8 No. 1, Mei 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v8i1.1392

Abstract

West Lampung Regency still survives as the central area of coffee production in Lampung Province while production of other districts so far are declining. This research aims to study the ethno-agronomy of coffee cultivation in West Lampung which is tolerant to rainfall variability. This research was a survey located in Sumberjaya District and Sekincau District, West Lampung Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia year 2018—2019 which from each subdistrict two villages was selected purposively and from each village one farmer group was chosen. Primary data were collected through interview, Focused Group Discussion (FGD), and observation of coffee farm. Secondary data were obtained from the BPS Lampung and rainfall data from Radin Intan Climate Station. The results showed that the area of coffee plantations in West Lampung in the last decade has decreased by 0,64% per year but productivity has increased by 1,42% per year, and in West Lampung, which is a mountainous region, the number of rainy days was negatively correlated with coffee yield while the number of dry months was positively correlated. Whereas in North Lampung, which is a medium elevation area, coffee productivity correlated with sufficient rainfall and productivity was negatively correlated with the number of dry months of the previous year. Coffee farmers in West Lampung have perception the need for various adaptation measures of coffee farm maintenance, which grafting adult coffee tree with superior local robusta clones is a typical ethno-agronomy practiced by coffee farmers in West Lampung to obtain high coffee yield.
Beberapa Faktor Penentu Keberlanjutan Usaha Agroindustri Teh Rakyat Lusi Patimah; Lucyana Trimo
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 1, Mei 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i1.780

Abstract

Agroindustry tea smallholder who still survive until now in the area of Bandung Regency, namely agroindustry tea small holder Farmer of Group Barokah in the Village of Lebak Muncang, Subdistrict Ciwidey. This agroindustry persisted, although experiencing various problems, among others: a) have not received help from the government for the factory, the processing machine is limited, b) the lack of supply of raw materials, c) unmet condition of factory hygiene, d) no SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) written, e) the distribution of products is limited, f) marketing is not yet wide, and g) the presence of new competitors who buy raw materials higher. The purpose of this study is to describe several factors determining the sustainability of agroindustry tea small holder. The research technique was conducted through case study. The determination of informant is done purposively that is: staff of the department of agriculture, vice chairman of Farmers Group, manager agroindustry tea folk, farmer suppliers. Secondary data is collected from: documents in related institutions and journals. Data and information obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that several factors determining the sustainability of agroindustry tea small holderGroups of Farmers Barokah is:  a) good product quality, b) the existence of grading process, c) the availability of raw materials continue, because the form of farmer, d) workers with a solid sense of family, e) finance is able to hire employees and buy raw materials in cash, f) customer loyalty, g) areas supportive for tea business activities, and h) promotional assistance from local government.
Teknologi Pembuatan Lateks Dadih Melalui Proses Penggetaran Yasinta Yasinta; Rachmad Edison; Maryanti Maryanti
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 1, Mei 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i1.906

Abstract

Obstacles factor to get natural rubber raw materials is less efficient for latex processing into concentrated latex, because it need a long time that 2-3 weeks. Centrifugation method many used by concentrated latex factory because it can concentrate the latex with a short relatively time. While the weakness of the centrifugation method is more expensive if that  compared with the curdling. With the weakness centrifugation method and curdling, in this research, making the concentrated latex are used  vibration method, with the addition of curdle. The purpose of this research is to get the optimum vibrations speed for the concentrated latex manufactured, the speed of the vibrations are used 150 rpm, 175 rpm, 200 rpm, 225 rpm and 250 rpm. The design are used in this research is Randomized Block Design with 6 treatments was repeated 4 times, then obtained 24 units of the experiment, if there is a real difference, then used the BNT at the level of 5% and the data analysis process using Minitab version 16. the most optimum RPM are used in this research is 225 with a quality approaching the standard.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Glifosat terhadap Efikasi dan Komposisi Gulma Pertanaman Kelapa Sawit Tanaman Menghasilkan Muda Kurnia Oktavia; Hidayat Pujisiswanto; Rusdi Evizal; Herry Susanto
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 1, Mei 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i1.978

Abstract

This study aimed to obtain the effective dose of isopropylamine glyphosate herbicide for controlling weeds in oil palm plantation andto study the change of weed composition after glyphosate application in early producing oil palm plantation.The research was conducted in smallholder oil palm plantation located in Srimulyo Kenanga Sari Village, Seputih Surabaya Sub-district, Central Lampung Regency and Weed Science Laboratory of Agriculture Faculty, Lampung University from November 2017 to January 2018. This research used randomized block design (RBD) with 4 replications and 7 treatments of 5  isopropylamine glyphosate herbicide doses (1.080, 1.440, 1.800, 2.160, and 2.520 g.ha-1), mechanical weeding, and control. The data homogeneity tested by Bartlett test, the data additivity tested by Tukey test, and the difference of median value tested by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at 5% level. The results showed that all of isopropylamine glyphosate herbicide doses were effective in controlling total weeds, grassy weeds (Axonopus compressus, Ottochloa nodosa, Imperata cylindrica) and nutsedges (Cyperus rotundus) for 4—12 weeks after application (WAA) and broadleaf weeds (Praxelis clematidea) for 4 WAA. Glyphosate application changed weed composition at 4, 8, and 12 WAA of observations from grassy weeds to broadleaf weeds.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Media Lapisan Tanah dan Takaran Cocopeat pada Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Eko Saputra; Rijadi Subiantoro; Adryade Reshi Gusta
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 1, Mei 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i1.1051

Abstract

Efforts to produce good quality cocoa seedling in quality and quantity, ie the use of planting media containing nutrients needed by plants. Topsoil and cocopeat combination are expected to increase the growth of cocoa seedling. The purpose of this study was to to obtain a good soil layer medium planting on the growth of cocoa seedling, to obtain optimum cocopeat on the growth of cocoa seedling, and to obtain the interaction of soil layer medium planting and cocopeat on the growth of cocoa seedlings. This research was conducted in Politeknik  Negeri Lampung’s Teaching Farm in January 2017 until June 2017. The experiment was conducted by factorial randomized block design with two factors and each treatment combination was repeated 3 times. The first factor consists of two levels and the second factor consists of four levels. The first factor, namely top soil and sub soil. The second factor is composting cocopeat on planting medium consisting of 0% cocopeat and 100% soil, 25% cocopeat and 75% soil, 50% cocopeat and 50% soil, 75% cocopeat and 25% soil. The results showed that the cocopeat 0%-75% gave the same effect on the high varieties of seedlings, stem diameter, number of leaves, total dry weight, and dry root weight. In general, top soil and sub soil medium planting did not affected on the growth of cocoa seedling and cocopeat did not affected on the growth of cocoa seedling. There was no interaction between media layer of soil and cocopeat in all observation variables. 
Pengendalian Ulatgrayak (Spodoptera litura F.) dengan Ekstrak Ubi Gadung dan Ekstrak Buah Maja I Wayan Darmanto; Dedi Supriyatdi; Albertus Sudirman
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 1, Mei 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i1.1052

Abstract

Armyworm (Spodoptera litura F.) is one of the important polyphag leaf pests that attacks almost all crops. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of various concentrations of bioinsecticide made of dioscorea tuber and aegle fruit extract on larval mortality. The research was conducted at the crop laboratory, Lampung State Polytechnic since October 2017 until December 2017. The experimental design is a completely randomized design with six treatments and four and replications. The parameters observed is mortality of armyworm larvae, which would then be analyzed using fingerprint of different varieties. That result showed that dioscorea tuber and aegle fruit extract has affected on larval mortality armyworm. Pure (100%) dioscorin tuber extract exhibited the highest larval mortality.
Determinasi Kualitas dan Kuantitas Minyak Biji Kapas Berdasarkan Analisis Keragaman Genetik pada 22 Aksesi Plasma Nutfah Kapas Luluk Ayu Parida; M. Tahir; Jakty Kusuma
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 1, Mei 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i1.1054

Abstract

Cotton plants belong to the family Malvaceae with the genus Gossypium. The genus Gossypium is very large containing 50 species. Balittas Malang has a collection of cotton germplasm, about 662 accessions consisting of 642 accessions of G. hirsutum, 14 accessions of G. barbadense, 3 accessions of G. arboreum, and 3 accessions of G. herbaceum. In addition to its ability as a producer of fiber, its seeds can also be utilized as a source of oil and is a secondary production. The purpose of this study was to measure and estimate the genetic diversity of cotton germplasm based on the character of superior quality and quantity of cotton seed oil from several cotton plant genotypes and determine which cotton plants have good quality and quantity of cotton seed oil which is subsequently used as breeding sources & national cotton development elders. To achieve this goal, the experiment was conducted with the experimental method Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 replications, 22 germplasm accessions as treatment, and 5 samples in each genotype. The observational parameters are the parameters of oil content quality, oil boiling point, oleic content, and linoleic content. Then the cluster analysis shows that there are 3 cluster analysis groups. Extensive genetic diversity will be beneficial in developing better quality and quantity of cottonseed oil, namely in accession of CRISS-665, CRISS-667, and KANESIA-14 which contribute more than accession of other cotton germplasm to the maximum value of quantity and quality parameters cotton seed oil.
Pemanfaatan Asap Cair Sabut Kelapa Sebagai Bahan Koagulasi Lateks Hesti Hertika Sari Dewi; Maryanti Maryanti; Febrina Delvitasari
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 2, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i2.1055

Abstract

Smoke liquid for latex coagulant is one of the solution to avoid the negative impact of not recomended coagulant such as vinegar, TSP fertilizer and alum. Coconut fiber has lignin content so that it can be processed into liquid smoke. The aim of this study was to determination the best dose of coconut fiber liquid smoke for latex coagulant and the effect on the quality of SIR product.  The treatment used in this study was the dose of coconut coir liquid smoke (formic acid (control) 4.76% v/v, 13.04% v/v, 14.89% v/v, 16.67% v/v, 18 v/v, 36% v/v, and 20% v/v). The results showed that the coconut fiber liquid smoke with dose 20% v/v gave the best result on time for clumping latex, total coagulum and total rubber  yield. Based on quality data, a dose of 20% v/v include SIR 20 quality.
Respons Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) terhadap Pemberian Dosis Slurry pada Ultisols Hajimena Lurfhia Haida Hakim; Rijadi Subiantoro; Fatahillah Fatahillah
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 2, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i2.1063

Abstract

This study aims to obtain the best slurry dosage for the growth of cocoa seedlings. This reaserch was conducted in the experimental garden, chemical analyzed laboratory, and soil laboratory of Politeknik Negeri Lampung on November 2017 until March 2018. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 doses of slurry (0 ml, 80 ml, 160 ml, 240 ml, 320 ml, and 400 ml). Observation variables in the form of premilinary observations abd observations during the study. Preliminary observations analyzed the levels of N, P, K, pH, and C-Organic on topsoil and slurry. Obsevation during the study were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, dry weight of shoot dry weight, root dry weight, and moisture content. The results showed that slurry doses did not affect on the cocoa seedling growth.