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Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
ISSN : 25801856     EISSN : 25980858     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
The current issue of Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia contains five articles coverings topics related to chemistry and chemistry education which include study of chemical literacy capabilities, Think-Talk-Write learning strategy, cooperative learning model, metal content and pH analysis of river water, and betalain pigment from red dragon fruit.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 119 Documents
TELAAH TOPIK STOIKIOMETRI SMA: MISKONSEPSI DAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARANNYA Indah R Anugrah
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v3i2.4892

Abstract

The problem of student’s misconceptions of stoichiometry is still happening even though there have been so many studies done for identify misconception experienced by students. It is because most of those research is only focused on revealing student’saomisconceptions. The purpose ofathisastudyais to identifyatheatendency ofomisconceptions experienced by studentsuanduexamineatheaappropriate learning strategies that can be applied to avoid those misconceptions. Comparative study is performed to determine misconceptions appeared in the identification process through various diagnostic instruments, namely two-tier test, three-tier test and certainty of response index. Thearesultiofothispstudy showsithatimost of misconceptions appeared because rstudents are too focused on the algorithmic aspects and put aside the conceptual aspects in solving stoichiometric problems. It is caused by the instruction process which emphasizes the success of using formulas to solve numeric problems so students ignore understanding of related concepts. The use of chemical representation visualization through student-generated sub-micro diagrams is considered capable of being a link between macroscopic and symbolic phenomena so as to enhance students’s understanding of concepts related to stoichiometry.
IMPLEMENTASI LESSON STUDY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PELAKSANAAN PENDEKATAN SCIENTIFIC GURU KIMIA DI MADRASAH ALIYAH AL-FATAH DAN MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 2 PALEMBANG Muhammad Isnaini; Wiwid P Ningrum
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v3i2.4894

Abstract

The aim of Implementation of lesson study in community service are to improve the quality of teaching and learning using scientific approach. Data sources from 25 teachers of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (chemistry, biology, physics). The implementation is carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of the stages of plan, do, and see with the application of learning in the subjects of hydrocarbon chemistry in class XI and chemical bonds in class X. Data collection techniques used are observation with observation sheet instruments and documentation containing photos and videos. Data were analyzed descriptively. Implementation results prove how scientific learning in subjects can improve the quality of learning in chemistry subjects. In class students become more active, learning becomes more conducive, group discussion becomes more lively because all of group members prepare the discussion materials correctly. They are become more enthusiastic and active. In addition, teachers can collaborate, share knowledge and can improve teacher competency and the quality of learning.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS PADA MATERI HIDROLISIS GARAM DI MA PATRA MANDIRI Indah M Putri; Hartatiana Hartatiana; Resti T Astuti
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v3i2.4897

Abstract

The purpose of this research are determining the effect of discovery learning models on science process skills and determining the student’s activities by applying discovery learning models in the experimental class and conventional learning in the control class. In this research, the writer applied quasi experimental design with non-equivalent control group design. For the sampling method, the writer used random sampling technique. XI MIA 1 with a total of 39 students as experimental design class and XI MIA 2 with a total of 40 students as a control class. Data collection used test techique, there are 10 multiple choice questions of science process skills. While, non-test technique used observation sheet of science process skills. The result of students’ science process skills analysis test from the t test with the posttest result obtained sig. (2-tailed) of 0.003 < 0.05. Based from the explanation. It can be concluded that there is an effect of the discovery learning model on the students’ science process skills in the salt hydrolysis material at MA Patra Mandiri. The results of the observation sheet obtained a percentage of 77% for the experimental class and 71% for the control class. So that science process skills through discovery learning models in salt hydrolysis material at MA Patra Mandiri showed a good criteria.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA MAHASISWA BERBASIS PROYEK DENGAN MATERIAL LOKAL PADA PRAKTIKUM BIOKIMIA Diah K Sari; K A Wancik; Arif R Ibrahim
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v3i2.4898

Abstract

The student creativity in project-based Biochemistry practicum lectures with local materials can be obtained when teaching materials support the achievement of learning outcomes. The purpose of this study is to develop teaching materials for project-based biochemical practicum with local materials that can enhance student creativity. This research is classified into Development research with the ADDIE development model and Tessmer formative evaluation. The stages of this research consisted of self-evaluation, expert reviews, one to one and small group. The results of this study indicate that teaching materials in the form of Student Work Sheets (LKM) based on projects with local materials have passed the expert review stage by obtaining a material validity score of 0.75 including eligibility criteria, pedagogical validity of 0.77 including eligibility criteria, design of 0.75 including the eligible criteria. Based on one to one trial, it was obtained a value of 90.67% included in the excellent category and a small group obtained a value of 90.67% included in the excellent category. The implementation of LKM based on local material projects has an impact on increasing the creativity of students in the high category.
KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MELALUI MODEL FLIPPED CLASSROOM PADA PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA ABAD KE 21 Shoimatul Maemanah; Siti Suryaningsih; Luki Yunita
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v3i2.4901

Abstract

The ability to solve problems is one of the ability to learn and innovate in the face of 21st century chemistry learning but the problem is that the ability to study chemistry is still low. Learning is still teacher-centered and there is a lack of student involvement, so one model is needed to improve it, the flipped classroom model. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of problem solving through the flipped classroom model on the reaction rate material. The research method is descriptive quantitative in 34 students of MIPA 2 XI grade in one of the state high schools in Tangerang Regency. The instrument used was 16 essay test questions that were assessed using the problem solving scoring rubric according to Schoen and Oehmke on a scale of 1-10 then the scores were interpreted based on criteria according to Riduwan. The results of this study indicate that the ability to solve problems through the flipped classroom model has very good criteria with a percentage of 81.3. These results students are expected to compete and meet educational competence in the 21st century.
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR KIMIA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN NHT DAN TPS PADA MATERI ELEKTROLIT DAN NON ELEKTROLIT Esse Khoirunnisa; Hartatiana Hartatiana; Pandu J Laksono
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v3i2.4902

Abstract

The purpose of research is(1)to find out the chemistry learning outcomes taught using the Numbered Head Together learning model (2) knowing the chemistry learning outcomes taught using Think Pair Share learning model (3) knowing the differences in chemistry learning outcomes of students taught using the NHT model and chemistry learning outcomes taught using TPS model. This research is a quasy eksperimental with Pra-Post Test Control Group Design. Population in this study is class X IPA1-5 amounting to 180. The sampling technique was purposive sampling in class X IPA 2 and X IPA 4. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation and test questions pra-post test. Data analysis techniques are descriptive statistics, inferential statistics and analysis prerequisite tests. The results were obtained in both classes through descriptive statistical analysis namely the average learning outcomes using the numbered head together model = 72,50 while the average learning outcomes using the model Think Pair Share = 69,17. Results of inferential statistical data obtained tcount 3,508> ttable 2,004. It can be concluded that H0 is rejected which means that there are differences in Numbered Head Together learning model with Think PairShare learning model on student learning outcomes in class X IPA SMA 22 Palembang on electrolyte and non-electrolyte material. It can be concluded that H0 is rejected, which means that there is a difference between the NHT model and the TPS model towards student learning outcomes on electrolyte and non-electrolyte material in class X IPA senior high school in Palembang.
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR KIMIA SISWA DENGAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN THINK PAIR SHARE PADA MATERI KELARUTAN DAN HASIL KALI KELARUTAN Gisna Wira; Nofri Yuhelman; Jumriana Rahayuningsih
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v3i2.4903

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant difference between student chemistry learning outcomes in the solubility material and solubility results applying the Problem Based Learning learning model and Think Pair Share learning model in the solubility material and solubility results in class XII IPA SMA Negeri 1 Pangean. This research uses a quantitative approach. This type of research is Quasi experimental research (quasi-experimental) with a design that is Posttets Only, Non Equivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were students of class XI IPA of SMA Negeri 1 Pangean which were divided into 2 classes, namely class XI IPA 1 and XI IPA 2. The sampling technique was cluster random sampling. Data collection techniques used are observation and tests. The instrument used in this study was a test namely Posttest. The data analysis technique used is the Non-parametric Mann Whitney U Test. The results of data analysis concluded the significance value = 0.278. Because the significance is> 0.05 then Ho is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is no difference in student learning outcomes with the learning model Problem Based Learning and Think Pair Share on the solubility material and the solubility results in class XI Science in SMA Negeri 1 Pangean.
RELEVANSI KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM DENGAN TEORI DAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH KIMIA DASAR LANJUT Resti T Astuti
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v4i1.4336

Abstract

This study aims to describe the relevance of chemistry practicum with theory and describe students' understanding in advanced basic chemistry courses. Data collection techniques used in this study were interview guidelines, documentation consisting of lesson design, student grades, KKNI curriculum for chemical education study programs, and chemistry practicum guides. The results of the study are practicum factors that affect the rate of reaction obtained a percentage of 96.08% is very relevant to the theory of chemical kinetics. The chemical equilibrium practicum obtained a percentage of 94.12% which shows that the practicum is very relevant to acid-base equilibrium material. Acid-base titration practicum obtained 84.31% percentage which means that acid-base titration practicum was relevant to acid-base equilibrium material. Practicum of the solubility product constant obtained a percentage of 98.04% which shows the practicum is very relevant to the material of solubility equilibria. Students' understanding of practicum, namely the factors that affect the rate of reaction obtained a percentage of 97.06% with a very good category, a chemical equilibrium practicum percentage of 90.20% with a very good category. Acid-base titration practicum obtained a percentage of 96.08% with a very good category. The equilibrium practicum results obtained a percentage of 96.57% with a very good category. Students' understanding is based on grades in advanced basic chemistry courses, namely students who get A grade of 25.24%, B grade with percentage of 72.55% and D grade of 1.96%.
INSTRUMEN TES HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL PADA MATERI KIMIA SMA Etrie Jayanti
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v4i2.4368

Abstract

Abstract: According to demands of curriculum 2013, assessment carried out on school should have led to increasing of higher order thinking skill. The lack of availability of questions are specifically designed to develop student’s higher order thinking skill causes students are not really proficient in solving higher order thinking skill questions. This study was research and development research purposing to determine development steps and quality of higher order thinking skill test instrument in one of high schools chemistry topic, i.e. colloid. The process of developing a higher order thinking skill test instrument used a formative research designed by Tessmer through 4 stages, namely: preliminary, self-evaluation, prototyping (expert reviews, one-to-one and small group) and field test. The data were obtained from the results of filling out validation sheets by expert reviews, questionnaires filled out by students, and test/trial of higher order thinking skill test instrument on students. The results of the development were categorically valid logically and empirically. The reliability of the test instrument was 0,65 with the high category. The item’s difficulty level was in the medium category. Six questions had good distinguishing power and one question had enough distinguishing power. The higher order thinking skill of students were in excellent, good, adequate, lacking and very poor categories respectively: 15,14%; 12,12%; 42,42%; 24,24%; 6,06%.
PENGARUH ISU SOSIOSAINTIFIK DALAM MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATERI ASAM BASA Pintaka Kusumaningtyas; Rezky Oktafiani; Mukhamad Nurhadi; Sekar Sulistyaningwarni
Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Orbital: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department of Education and Teaching Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ojpk.v4i1.5172

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of sosioscientific issues in discovery learning model toward critical thinking skills of students on the subject matter of acid-base. The research method used was quasi experimental, with the type of research design was posttest only control group design. The population in this study was all students of class XI MIPA SMAN 13 Samarinda in the 2018/2019 school year, amounting to 66 students, which were divided into 2 classes. The samples were taken using saturated sampling technique. The technique used to measure critical thinking skills of students was post-test technique in form of essay test. Data were analyzed by normality test, homogeneity test, and independent sample t-test. The results showed the average posttest score in the control class was 72.06 (good category) and the experimental class was 79.36 (good category). Statistical analysis using t-test showed tcount, 3.15 > ttable, 1.66, which means that there was an influence of the use of sosioscientific issues in the discovery learning model toward critical thinking skills of students on the subject matter of acid-base.

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