Hasanuddin Law Review
Hasanuddin Law Review (Hasanuddin Law Rev. - HALREV) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University. HALREV published three times a year in April, August, and December. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deals with a broad range of topics in the fields of Criminal Law, Civil Law, International Law, Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Economic Law, Medical Law, Adat Law, Environmental Law and another section related contemporary issues in l
Articles
293 Documents
Penggunaan Media E-mail sebagai Sarana Beracara Contante Justitie pada Pengadilan di Indonesia
Yasser S. Wahab;
Julianto J.J. Kalalo;
Lisa Mery
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v1i2.79
Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan asas constante justitie pada peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia, serta untuk mengetahui sinergitas proses beracara jika menggunakan sarana media internet e-mail dalam mewujudkan contante justitie. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif. Penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan bertumpu pada studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa meski prinsip contante justitie telah diatur dalam ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia, yaitu pada Pasal 2 ayat (4) Undang-Undang Nomor 48 tahun 2009 tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman, namun pada praktiknya masih ketinggalan zaman, khususnya pada proses beracara jawabmenjawab, karena dilaksanakan secara “tradisional” dengan mewajibkan para pihak untuk menghadiri dan mengajukan surat (secara fisik) di depan persidangan.
Implikasi Hukum Terhadap Praktik Pinjam Pakai Kawasan Hutan untuk Kegiatan Pertambangan Batubara
Muhamad Muhdar;
Mohamad Nasir;
Rosdiana Rosdiana
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 1 ISSUE 3, DECEMBER 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v1i3.120
Penelitian ini disampaikan untuk menjawab dua pertanyaan: Pertama, bagaimana kerangka hukum mengenai izin pinjam pakai kawasan hutan untuk kegiatan pertambangan batubara dan apa masalah-masalah hukum yang terdapat di dalamnya; Kedua, bagaimana implementasi peraturan perundang-undangan mengenai Izin Pinjam Pakai Kawasan Hutan untuk pertambangan batubara. Penelitian ini menggunakan penggunakan pendekatan socio-legal dengan menggunakan sejumlah narasumber dan area terpilih. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa praktik pinjam pakai kawasan hutan untuk kegiatan pertambangan batubara adalah tindakan menghilangkan hutan yang dilegalisasi oleh negara. Terdapat ketidakjelasan status hukum pertanggungjawaban peminjam yang tidak melakukan pengembalian kawasan hutan, kecuali hanya melakukan pembayaran kepada negara berupa Pendapatan Negara Bukan Pajak (PNBP) tanpa reklamasi. Praktik ini juga memunculkan ketidakjelasan makna hubungan hukum pinjam-meminjam. Implementasi Izin Pinjam Pakai Kawasan Hutan untuk kegiatan pertambangan batubara tidak memberikan fungsi perlindungan hutan di Kalimantan Timur.
Global Cooperation in Combating Sea Piracy: The Factors behind Global Piracy Trends
Radillah Khaerany;
Maskun Maskun
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v1i2.305
The rising number of sea travel is followed by the emerging number of sea crimes such as sea piracy and maritime terrorism. In recent two decades, the number of crimes on the sea have shown an alarming figure, where areas with a dense traffic of vessels such as the Gulf of Aden and Malacca Strait becomes the hot spots for piracy crime. The main reason behind the emerging of modern piracy is the increasing number of sea transported goods which create a significant opportunity to be a huge target of crime considering the drives behind piracy is financial reason. Some area of sea piracy took place commonly in Africa and Southeast Asia.
The State’s Obligation to Protect the Individuals Lives from the Consequences of Domestic Violence
Vilard Bytyqi
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 3 ISSUE 1, APRIL 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v3i1.897
The aim of this paper is to treat the important aspects, which deal with State’s obligations to protect individuals lives from the consequences of the domestic violence. Thus, domestic violence is a concerning issue, which derives many consequences that sometimes are irreparable. In many cases, the State is obliged to save individuals lives from the effects of the domestic violence. The State will not be held responsible in all the cases for the consequences of the domestic violence. Due to the scarcity of the regulation of all the situations in the normative terms, the judicial practice that considers the cases of the right to live has evolved greatly, such that it has set many standards in case of increased institutional responsibility towards the consequences caused by the domestic violence. Due to a practical elaboration, the paper as a such will focus in the treatment of cases from the judicial practice in the context of the State’s obligation to save individual’s life, whose life is endangered. Furthermore, there will also be an emphasis in the protection of the right to life and the State’s responsibility in relation to the consequences caused by the actions of the third parties.
Legally Binding of the World Trade Organization Dispute Settlement Body’s Decision
Triyana Yohanes;
Adi Sulistiyono;
M. Hawin
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 3 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v3i2.1107
Dispute settlement system of the WTO DSB can be categorized as a judicial dispute settlement system. Decision (rulings and recommendations) in a dispute settlement made by the WTO DSB is binding and should be performed. In some cases, decisions made by the WTO DSB were not performed, and there is no sanction against the non-compliance with the decisions. The objective of this study is to analyze the legally binding character of the WTO DSB’s decision as a decision of a judicial organ. From the data analysis, it can be concluded that the WTO does not provide adequate sanctions against the non-compliance with the DSB’s decision. It leads to the interpretation of the DSB’s decision is international soft law norm which is not legally binding. Moreover, it can hamper the enforcement of the WTO Agreement and the achievement of the WTO’s goals. The WTO judicial system should be strengthened and improved by creating WTO independent court or tribunal, which has authority to make legally binding decision as international hard law.
The Cancellation of Environmental License of PT. Semen Indonesia: A Strategic Environmental Assessment
Edy Lisdiyono
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 3 ISSUE 3, DECEMBER 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v3i3.1148
Debate over the construction of a cement factory in Rembang Regency between the community groups of Kendeng mountain care is in relation with the issuance of the environmental license No. 660.1/17 of 2012 by the Governor of Central Java. It had been declared null and void by the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia based on the decision in the case register No. 99 PK/TUN/2016. The reason for the submission of the cancelation to the Environmental License of PT. Semen Indonesia in Rembang Regency, the community who cares about Kendeng mountains was because the process of submitting the mining licenses for the cement plant was not open and transparent to the community and it was feared that there would be environmental damages to the CAT area (Watuputih basin). In other words, to get the benefits, they are obliged to stay away from potential damage. Then, the urgency in the Strategic Environmental Assessment is as the Government instrument used as an instrument of prevention from pollution and/or environmental damage, and it becomes the basis for the policy of development plans and/or programs within a territory. Therefore, the mining of the cement factory of PT. Semen Indonesia in Kendeng mountains of Rembang Regency is in the CAT area (groundwater basin) based on findings of the Strategic Environmental Assessment Team. It is a protected area so that it potentially causes damage and the mining process must be stopped.
Urgensi Informed Consent terhadap Perlindungan Hak-hak Pasien
Syafruddin Syafruddin;
Ghansham Anand
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v1i2.89
Hak untuk mendapat pelayanan kesehatan bagi setiap warga negara Indonesia merupakan hak yang dijamin konstitusi, sebagaimana tercantum dalam Pasal 28H ayat (1) UUD NRI 1945 yang mengamanatkan negara untuk menjamin hak warga negara hidup sejahtera yang antara lain melalui pemberian pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik. Rumah sakit merupakan salah satu lembaga yang memberikan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan kepada setiap warga negara melalui upaya-upaya yang memungkinkan menurut standar kesehatan yang memadai. Salah satu bentuk pelayanan kesehatan, adalah penyediaan tenaga dokter yang profesional dan bekerja sesuai etika profesi kedokteran. Salah satu bentuk profesionalitas dokter dalam kerangka perlindungan hakhak pasien adalah keberadaan informed consent sebagai hak pasien untuk mendapatkan informasi medis dari pihak rumah sakit sebelum mendapatkan tindakan-tindakan medis tertentu yang berdampak pada hilangnya nyawa pasien. Sehubungan dengan itulah, tulisan ini bertujuan menjelaskan secara filosofis dogmatik tentang urgensi informed consent sebagai jaminan perlindungan hak-hak pasien di rumah sakit. Tulisan ini, secara metodologis menggunakan analisis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual, sehingga tentu saja, bahan-bahan hukum yang digunakan sebagai sumber analisis, lebih terkonsentrasi pada bahan-bahan hukum primer. Kesimpulannya, keberadaan informed consent memegang peranan sangat penting dalam kerangka memberikan perlindungan hak-hak pasien untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit, sesuai amanah konstitusi, apalagi mengingat fakta mala praktek kedokteran yang tampak pada beberapa kasus di rumah sakit di Indonesia, merupakan dampak dari pengabaian penerapan informed consent yang belum berjalan sesuai harapan.
Penguatan Kelembagaan MPR dalam Sistem Ketatanegaran Negara Republik Indonesia
Galang Asmara
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 1 ISSUE 3, DECEMBER 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v1i3.115
Perubahan UUD 1945 yang dilakukan dalam sidang-sidang MPR 1999-2000 telah merombak sistem ketatanegaraan Indonesia, termasuk menyangkut kedudukan dan fungsi lembaga-lembaga negara. MPR sebagai salah satu lembaga negara yang walau masih dipertahankan sampai saat ini, namun termasuk yang mengalami banyak perubahan. Di antara perubahan tersebut adalah terkait dengan kedudukannya yang tidak lagi sebagai lembaga tertinggi negara, tidak lagi berwenang memilih Presiden dan Wakil Presiden yang biasa dilakukan setiap 5 tahun sekali. MPR juga tidak lagi diberi kekuasaan untuk menetapkan GBHN, dan lain-lain. Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang upaya penguatan MPR tersebut sebagai lembaga negara dalam sistem ketatanegaraan RI. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis isu tesebut adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute aproach) dan pendekatan konsep (conceptual aproach). Dari pengkajian disimpulkan bahwa upaya-upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memperkuat kelembagaan MPR dalam Sistem Ketatanegara Republik Indonesia antara lain adalah: (1) Merekonstruksi (meluruskan) pemahaman (persepsi) tentang kedudukan MPR dalam sistem ketatanegaraan RI; (2) MPR hendaknya berhak untuk meminta dan menilai kinerja lembaga-lembaga negara; (3) MPR juga hendaknya diberi kewenangan untuk menilai produk hukum yang dikeluarkan oleh lembaga-lembaga yang melaksanakan UUD apakah sesuai dengan kemauan UUD; (4) MPR hendaknya diberikan kewenangan untuk membuat GBHN.
The Possibility of Vice-Presidents’ Authority Arrangement in the 1945 Constitution through Constitutional Amendment
Fajar L. Suroso
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, APRIL 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v1i1.220
The debate over the vice-presidents’ authority reappeared in the administration of President Jokowi after the “authority expansion of the Chief of Presidency Staff” and the case of “Rizal Ramli vs Jusuf Kalla”. This article is intended to provide arguments for the idea of some parties to organize more explicit and detailed the authority of vice-president in the 1945 Constitution. The idea arises from the absence of further arrangement on the authority of vice-president in the 1945 Constitution. This article is systematized into 3 (three) sub-theme; 1) the arrangement of the vice-presidents’ authority in the constitution for several countries; 2) The authority of the vice president according to the 1945 Constitution, and 3) New resultant and the possibility of 1945 Constitution amendment. The result revealed a number of interesting things; 1) the constitutions of other countries do not specify the authority of the vice-president and put the vice-president as a “spare tire” when the president is absent; 2) no new resultant about the position and authority of the vice-president so that theoretically is not reason enough to regulate in detail the authority of the vice-president through the 1945 Constitution amendment; 3) arrangement in detail in the authority of vice-president in the 1945 Constitution holds the potential to confuse the presidential system design as the 1945 Constitution. Therefore, the possibility of vice-presidents’ authority arrangement in the 1945 Constitution through amendment is very small, both in terms of momentum and the substance of issues.
An Approach of Legisprudence Theory to Assess the Quality of Local Regulation
Marthen Arie
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 2 ISSUE 3, DECEMBER 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v2i3.699
The applicable law (as a result of legislation) is not always a reflection of the society concerned. Local regulations in the area were impressed into law to be “forced” because it does not conform to the spirit and characteristics of the society. The formation of local regulation is increasingly complex and complicated when the process and its substance beside cannot be separated from the political process, it is also cannot be separated from social processes. The problematic of local regulation formation is indicated by the fact that the authorized institution to arrange the local regulation is still not sufficient to produce products of high quality local laws. Legisprudence theory may open new perspectives on the validity of norm or legitimacy of norm and by course using this approach the quality of local regulations will be more qualified. Although a political approach is more into the heart in the legislative process but legislation and regulation can be an important object. Legal theory is not only a basis on enforcement or implementation of the rule of law, but it is very useful theory in law-making.